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词条 Cetyl palmitate
释义

  1. References

{{Chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 450918127
| ImageFile = Cetyl-palmitate.svg
| ImageSize =
| ImageAlt =
| IUPACName =
| PIN =
| OtherNames = Palmityl palmitate
Hexadecyl hexadecanoate
Palmitic acid palmityl ester
Palmitic acid hexadecyl ester
Palmitic acid cetyl ester
N-hexadecyl palmitate
Palmatic acid n-hexadecyl ester
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 540-10-3
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 75584
| PubChem = 10889
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 2106073
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 10427
| EC_number = 309-375-8
| UNII = 5ZA2S6B08X
| KEGG = D08888
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C32H64O2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-34-32(33)30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-31H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| SMILES = CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C32H64O2
| MolarMass =
| Appearance = colourless wax
| Density =
| MeltingPtC = 54
| MeltingPt_ref = [1]
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility = }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}

Cetyl palmitate is the ester derived from palmitic acid and cetyl alcohol. This white waxy solid is the primary constituent of spermaceti, the once highly prized wax found in the skull of sperm whales.[2] Cetyl palmitate is a component of some solid lipid nanoparticles.

Stony corals, which build the coral reefs, contain large amounts of cetyl palmitate wax in their tissues, which may function in part as an antifeedant.[3]

References

1. ^http://www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9923365
2. ^Wilhelm Riemenschneider and Hermann M. Bolt "Esters, Organic" Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2005, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. {{DOI|10.1002/14356007.a09_565.pub2}}
3. ^Dobretsov, S.; Al-Wahaibi, A. S. M.; Lai, D.; Al-Sabahi, J.; Claereboudt, M.; Proksch, P.; Soussi, B., "Inhibition of Bacterial Fouling by Soft Coral Natural Products", International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 2015, volume 98, 53-58. {{doi|10.1016/j.ibiod.2014.10.019}}
{{ester-stub}}

3 : Fatty acid esters|Waxes|Palmitates

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