| 词条 | Chairman of Committees (New Zealand House of Representatives) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The Chairman of Committees was an elected position of the New Zealand House of Representatives. The role existed between 1854 and 1992. The roles of the Chairman of Committees were to deputise for the Speaker, and to chair the House when it was in committee. The role is now carried out by the Deputy Speaker. The role of Chairman of Committees also existed for the Legislative Council. EstablishmentThe position was established during the first session of the 1st New Zealand Parliament. Parliament first convened on 24 May 1854,{{sfn|Scholefield|1950|p=68}} and on 21 June of that year, Auckland lawyer Frederick Merriman was elected as its first Chairman of Committees.{{sfn|Scholefield|1950|p=151}} The role also existed for the Legislative Council, was established in 1865 and first held by Mathew Richmond.{{sfn|Scholefield|1950|p=89}} RoleThe chief role of the Chairman of Committees was to chair the House when it was in committee (i.e., considering a bill at committee stage) or preside in the absence of the Speaker or when the Speaker so requested. These arrangements were based on those of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom.{{sfn|McLintock|1966}} The Chairman of Committees ceased to hold office on the dissolution of Parliament, but was remunerated until the next Parliament first met, when it then had a chance to elect a new Chairman.[1][1] Until 1992, the Chairman of Committees was known as the Deputy Speaker only when presiding over the House. That year, the position of Deputy Speaker was made official under the Standing Orders, and the role of Chairman of Committees was discontinued.[2] The first Deputy Speaker was appointed on 10 November 1992.[3] Office holdersThe following is a list of Chairmen of Committees of the House of Representatives:{{sfn|Wilson|1985|pp=251–252}}[4] Key{{Party index link|Independent (politician)}}{{Party index link|New Zealand Liberal Party}}{{Party index link|New Zealand Reform Party}}{{Party index link|United Party (New Zealand)}}{{Party index link|New Zealand Labour Party}}{{Party index link|New Zealand National Party}}
Notes1. ^{{cite web |title=Speaker of House of Representatives and Chairman of Committees |url=http://legislation.knowledge-basket.co.nz/gpacts/reprint/text/1998/se/006se17.html|publisher=Knowledge Basket New Zealand|accessdate=19 February 2011}} 2. ^1 {{cite web |title=Members’ Conditions Of Service |url= http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/AboutParl/HowPWorks/PPNZ/2/a/c/00HOOOCPPNZ_31-Chapter-3-Members-Conditions-of-Service.htm |publisher=New Zealand Parliament |accessdate=19 February 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Speaker of the House of Representatives |url= http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/AboutParl/HowPWorks/PPNZ/5/d/e/00HOOOCPPNZ_41-Chapter-4-Speaker-of-the-House-of-Representatives.htm |publisher=New Zealand Parliament| accessdate=19 February 2011}} 4. ^1 2 Refer to the talk page for Chairmen post–1984 5. ^{{cite web |last=Hancock |first=Mervyn |title=George Hamish Ormond Wilson : Member of Parliament for Palmerston North 1960–67 |url=http://citylibrary.pncc.govt.nz/user/file/283/(12)%20William%20Brown.pdf |publisher=Palmerston North Library |accessdate=28 December 2011 |format=PDF |date=December 2005 |page=375 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120407025214/http://citylibrary.pncc.govt.nz/user/file/283/%2812%29%20William%20Brown.pdf |archivedate=7 April 2012 |df=dmy-all }} References
2 : Constitution of New Zealand|Speakers of the New Zealand House of Representatives |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。