请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Champions League Twenty20
释义

  1. History

     Background  Creation 

  2. Reception and impact

  3. Format

     Players  Participation  Venue 

  4. Tournament summary

      Season summary  

  5. Statistics and records

     Titles and performance   Unqualified teams  

  6. Media coverage

  7. References

  8. External links

{{EngvarB|date=February 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2014}}{{Infobox cricket tournament main
| name = Champions League Twenty20
| image = CLT20.svg
| imagesize = 200px
| country =India{{hidden begin |title=8 countries |titlestyle=font-weight:normal |border=none;padding:0 }}{{plainlist}}{{hidden end}}
| cricket format = Twenty20
| tournament format = Round-robin and knockout
| drs = No
| first = 2009
| last = 2014
| current champion = Chennai Super Kings
| participants = 10 (group stage)
12 (total)
| most successful = {{flagicon|IND}} Chennai Super Kings, {{flagicon|IND}} Mumbai Indians (2 times each)
| most runs = {{flagicon|IND}} Suresh Raina (842)
| most wickets = {{flagicon|TRI}} Sunil Narine (39)
| TV = STAR Sports
| website = clt20.com
| current champions = Chennai Super Kings
}}

The Champions League Twenty20, also referred to as the CLT20, was an annual international Twenty20 Cricket competition played between the top domestic teams from major cricketing nations. The competition was launched in 2008 with the first edition held in October 2009.[1] It was jointly owned by the BCCI, Cricket Australia and Cricket South Africa,[2] and was chaired by N. Srinivasan, who was also the chairman of the ICC. Sundar Raman was the Chief Operating Officer (COO) of the CLT20 as well as the IPL.[3][4]

The tournament was held between September and October for a period of two to three weeks in either India or South Africa. It had a total prize pool of US$6 million, with the winning team receiving $2.5 million, the highest for a club cricket tournament in history.[5] The format involved the best teams from the premier Twenty20 competitions of eight Test-playing nations, favouring the teams from India, Australia and South Africa.[6]

Owing to poor viewership, lack of audience interest, unstable sponsorships and lack of other necessary factors, the three founding cricket boards announced on 15 July 2015 that the tournament would be scrapped, thus the 2014 Champions League Twenty20 was the last series of the tournament.[7]

History

Background

{{main|Twenty20}}

Twenty20 cricket was launched by the England and Wales Cricket Board in 2003 with the Twenty20 Cup as a result of a long-term decline in the popularity of county championship and domestic limited-overs cricket.[8] By shortening matches to around three hours, the format was designed to attract a younger crowd and boost attendances. Cricketing nations began adopting the format and creating domestic Twenty20 competitions.

This was followed by the creation of international Twenty20 tournaments. The 20 Club Championship was an early attempt at an international Twenty20 club tournament. It was held in 2005 and featured domestic Twenty20 teams from three countries. Twenty20 International, the form of Twenty20 played between national cricket teams, began in February 2005 and the ICC World Twenty20, the Twenty20 version of the Cricket World Cup, was first held in September 2007.

Domestic Twenty20 competitions began with England's Twenty20 Cup in 2003. By 2006, most of the major cricketing nations had created their own domestic Twenty20 competitions. However, all these competitions had a style similar to their existing first-class and List A cricket counterparts, with most even using the same teams. In 2008, the Indian Premier League (IPL) was launched and achieved revolutionary success and popularity.[9] The IPL has top cricketers and coaches from around the world; a franchise system where the eight teams auctioned for a combined $723 million, several of which are owned by Bollywood superstars; loyal team support from fans, and; large support from sponsorship.[10]

Creation

Immediately after the end of the first IPL season, the cricket authorities in India, Australia and South Africa entered into discussions to create a new international club competition and capitalise on this success.[1] The plans for the creation of the Champions League Twenty20 were first announced on 13 September 2007. The inaugural edition was to be held in October 2008, run by the cricket boards of India, England, Australia and South Africa, and featuring two teams from each country.[11][12]

However, the tournament encountered problems when the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), which owns 50% of the tournament, decided to bar players from the Indian Cricket League (ICL; a league unsanctioned by the BCCI and other cricket boards as a result) from participating.[13] England featured ICL players in many of their teams, including their domestic tournament's runners-up the Kent Spitfires. The BCCI decided to replace Kent's slot with a team from Pakistan and was prepared to also replace the remaining England team. In response, ECB devised plans for their own Champions League.[14][15] ECB eventually agreed to the terms from the BCCI. The CLT20 was founded by the BCCI, Cricket Australia and Cricket South Africa with one team from England and $6 million in prize money.[2][16]

Following this, another problem arose with the International Cricket Council over the tournament dates, which clashed with the ICC Champions Trophy, and the CLT20 was moved to December 2008. Plans were also made for the second edition to be held in late 2009 with 12 teams.[17] In November 2008, the tournament was again put in jeopardy when Mumbai suffered terrorist attacks and the organisers attempted to reschedule again to early 2009. In December 2008, it was finally pushed to September 2009, when it was successfully held as per the plans for the 2009 edition.[18][19]

Reception and impact

The tournament received strong support from its creation. Its $6 million prize money pool was described by the organisers as "the single largest prize money pool in any cricket tournament so far."[5] ESPN Star Sports paid $900 million for the global broadcasting rights to every match for 10 years,[20][21] a deal comparable to when Sony Entertainment Television and World Sport Group purchased the rights to the Indian Premier League (IPL) for $1.026 billion for ten years.[22] Ahead of the 2009 edition, Bharti Airtel bought the title sponsorship rights for three years for reportedly $40 million.[23]

Despite this, the inaugural 2009 edition, held in India, was not highly received by its targeted Indian audience, who only showed interest for the IPL teams. This was demonstrated by low attendance and television ratings. According to TAM Media Research, it drew an average television ratings point of 1.06, much lower than the 4.1 achieved by the 2009 Indian Premier League. Low viewership led to Bharti Airtel ending its five-year sponsorship deal after two years.[24] Nokia signed a four-year deal to replace Bharti Airtel as the title sponsor but also withdrew after one year.[25] Karbonn Mobiles replaced Nokia in 2012.[26] From 2014 onwards Oppo bagged the title sponsorship rights.

Several attempts were made at improving reception. The marketing campaign for 2010 included television commercials featuring Bollywood stars while the 2011 edition had Shahrukh Khan as brand ambassador and an opening ceremony featuring international hip-hop artists.[27][28][29] The ratings for the 2010 edition, held in South Africa, improved to 1.45. This is attributed to better performances by the IPL teams: the final, won by the Chennai Super Kings, drew an all-India rating of 3.30 while matches with the Mumbai Indians had an average rating of 2.11.[30] The tournament format was changed in 2011 to introduce a three-day qualifying stage which allowed the inclusion of a fourth IPL team and weaker teams to be eliminated early.[29] The 2011 edition saw the average rating increase to 1.64 but depended on IPL teams featuring in both semi-finals and the final.[31]

Television ratings
Edition Average rating
{{flagicon|IND}} 2009 1.06
{{flagicon|RSA}} 2010 1.45
{{flagicon|IND}} 2011 1.64

Despite low viewership, the tournament succeeded in providing a global stage and significant financial support for low-profile teams.[29][32] Players have also capitalised on the opportunity to further their careers in Twenty20 cricket. Kieron Pollard helped Trinidad and Tobago finish runners-up in the 2009 edition, including an innings where he scored 54 runs off 18 balls.[33] This earned him an IPL contract at the 2009 IPL players auction where he was sold for an undisclosed amount after attracting the maximum possible bid of $750,000.[34] Sunil Narine and Kevon Cooper also earned IPL contracts after competing for Trinidad and Tobago in the 2011 edition. Previously relatively unknown, Narine and Cooper were sold for $700,000 and $50,000 respectively at the 2012 IPL auction and made immediate impacts to their teams.[35][36] In particular, Narine helped his team win the 2012 Indian Premier League and was named Player of the Tournament.[37][38]

Similarly, in the 2012 edition, Chris Morris helped Highveld Lions to reach the final and in return it earned him an IPL contract at the 2013 IPL auction where he was bought by Chennai Super Kings for 625,000 USD, 51 times his base price.

Format

Although each edition held had a different format and had a different number of participating teams, each had a group stage and a two-round knockout stage. A qualifying stage was introduced in 2011, reducing direct entrants to only teams from India, South Africa and Australia. Each team (including qualifying stage participants) receives a participation fee of $500,000.[39] Every edition had a total prize money of $6 million. Since 2010, it had been distributed as follows:[40]

  • $2.5 million – Winners
  • $1.3 million – Runners-up
  • $500,000 – 2nd and 3rd Runners-up
  • $200,000 – Teams eliminated in the group stage

Before the commencement of the tournament, each team names a squad of 15 players. All players must be contracted by the team for their domestic tournament. Mirroring the IPL rule, each team can field a maximum of four international players. Most of the other tournaments have a lower limit on both contracted international players and how many can play in their matches. In 2011, an exception to the rule was made for the Mumbai Indians who, due to players being unavailable, had a squad of seven Indian players and would have been unable to put together a playing team of eleven players should another be injured. They were allowed to field five international players.[41] That year, Mumbai won the CLT20.[42]

Players

Should a player be a part of more than one qualified team, he can play for his "home" team (the team from the country he is eligible to represent in international cricket) without consequence. If he plays for any other team, that team must pay the home team a compensation fee ($150,000 from 2011).[40] Indian Premier League teams have been the most popular choice for these players.[43] In the 2010 edition, controversy arose when an IPL team contractually forced three players to play for them by utilising a clause in the rules of the IPL. The clause states that the IPL teams have first rights over their players should they qualify with another team.[44][45]

The choice of the players and the nature of the rules are common subjects of debate with every edition. It continued to cause confusion until 2013 when it was clarified that the CLT20 rules state the players are free to choose their team. However, for a player named in an IPL team's squad, he would have to forego 20% of his salary to choose another team.[46] The IPL offers the most lucrative salaries and is the only tournament to have a clause relating to the CLT20 in its contracts. As a result, players are unlikely to choose against their IPL teams. For non-IPL teams wanting to keep their players, not only would they be forfeiting the compensation fee, some have felt the need to offer their players compensation in an attempt to sway their decision.[47]

The only player to have chosen another team over his IPL team was Kumar Sangakkara in 2013.[48] His team, the Kandurata Maroons, lost all their matches and did not advance beyond the qualifying stage.[49] This incentive was lessened when IPL contracts were changed in 2014 to not have player salaries cover participation in the CLT20. A player will instead receive an additional 10% of his IPL salary for representing his IPL team in the CLT20.[50]

Club cricket prize money comparison
Tournament First prize
IND}} Indian Premier League US$3,000,000[51]
Champions League Twenty20 US$2,500,000 [5]
PAK}} Pakistan Super League US$ 600,000[52]
ENG}} Friends Life t20 US$250,000[53]
WIN}} Caribbean Premier League US$250,000[54]
SRI}} Sri Lanka Premier League US$100,000[55]
WIN}} Caribbean Twenty20 US$62,500[56]

Participation

2014 qualification tournaments
Tournament Teams
Direct entrants
India}} Indian Premier League 3
Australia}} Big Bash League 2
South Africa}} Ram Slam T20 Challenge 2
West Indies}} Caribbean Premier League 1
Qualifying stage entrants
New Zealand}} HRV Cup 1
Pakistan}} National Twenty20 Cup 1
Sri Lanka}} Sri Lanka Premier League 1
India}} Indian Premier League 1

The participating teams are from the top cricketing nations and determined by the premier Twenty20 tournaments of those nations. Each edition has featured teams from India, Australia, South Africa, New Zealand, the West Indies and Sri Lanka. England have been in three editions but refused further participation after 2012 as their domestic season clashed with the tournament's dates.[57][58] Pakistan has not been invited to participate in the tournament until 2012 due to the hostility between India and Pakistan since the 2008 Mumbai attacks.[59]

As the tournament is mainly targeted at the Indian audience, all editions have featured more teams from India than any other country. From 2011, four Indian teams competed while other countries had two teams at most.[60] India is the first choice for hosting the tournament.

While the tournament format remained almost unchanged, the qualification tournaments have changed to include more overseas players and create stronger teams. The Caribbean Twenty20 was created in the West Indies after their representative finished runners-up in the 2009 edition.[61] It was later expanded to become the Caribbean Premier League in 2013. Australia and Sri Lanka have expanded their tournaments to create the Big Bash League in 2011 and the Sri Lanka Premier League in 2012 respectively.[62][63]

Participation in the tournament is highly desired. Since the Bangladesh Premier League was created in 2012, its organisers had hoped for their teams to be included in the tournament.[64] A Bangladeshi team has yet to participate in the CLT20. The Dhaka Gladiators, winners of the 2013 BPL, expressed their disappointment after being excluded in 2013 despite the efforts made by their management.[65]

Venue

It was originally intended for the host of the tournament to be rotated between the countries of the three shareholders: India, South Africa and Australia. The broadcasting agreement also demands that at least five of the first ten editions are to be held in India.[66] However, Australia has yet to be considered due to its unsuitable weather in September and due to its time zone being undesirable for the broadcaster. South Africa first hosted in 2010 but India has since been the first preference for hosting. South Africa was only chosen to host in 2012 when situations made it infeasible for India to host.[67]

Tournament summary

Season summary

YearHost nationFinalTeamsRef
VenueWinnersResultRunners-upGrp|Group stageTot|Total
2008
Details		India}}MA Chidambaram Stadium, ChennaiCancelled due to the 2008 Mumbai attacks8[68]
2009
Details		India}}Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, HyderabadAUS}} New South Wales Blues
{{small|159 for 9 (20 overs)}}		Won by 41 runs
Scorecard		Trinidad and Tobago}} Trinidad and Tobago
{{small|118 all out (15.5 overs)}}		12[69][70]
2010
Details		South Africa}}New Wanderers Stadium, JohannesburgIND}} Chennai Super Kings
{{small|132 for 2 (19 overs)}}		Won by 8 wickets
Scorecard		RSA}} Warriors
{{small|128 for 6 (20 overs)}}		10[71][72]
2011
Details		India}}MA Chidambaram Stadium, ChennaiIND}} Mumbai Indians
{{small|139 all out (20 overs)}}		Won by 31 runs
Scorecard		IND}} Royal Challengers Bangalore
{{small|108 all out (19.2 overs)}}		1013[73][74]
2012
Details		RSA}}New Wanderers Stadium, JohannesburgAUS}} Sydney Sixers
{{small|124 for 0 (12.3 overs)}}		Won by 10 wickets
Scorecard		RSA}} Highveld Lions
{{small|121 all out (20 overs)}}		1014[75]
2013
Details		India}}Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, New DelhiIND}} Mumbai Indians
{{small|202 for 6 (20 overs)}}		Won by 33 runs
Scorecard		IND}} Rajasthan Royals
{{small|169 all out (18.5 overs)}}		1012[76]
2014
Details		India}}M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, BangaloreIND}} Chennai Super Kings
{{small|185 for 2 (18.3 overs)}}		Won by 8 wickets
Scorecard		IND}} Kolkata Knight Riders
{{small|180 for 6 (20 overs)}}		1012[77]
Source: Cricinfo [78]

Statistics and records

{{main|List of Champions League Twenty20 records and statistics}}

As of the 2012 edition, 30 teams have competed in 103 matches.[79] Individual players have appeared in as many as four editions and 20 matches.[80] Four players have scored centuries,[81] 16 players have taken four wickets in an innings and three players have taken five wickets in an innings.[82][83] One player has taken a hat-trick.[84]

Titles and performance

The table below provides an overview of the performances of teams over past editions of the Champions League Twenty20. Chennai were later stripped of their title because of their hand in illegal betting and match fixing. The title was awarded to KKR instead.

TeamYears Qualified for CLT20No. of times Qualified for CLT20No. of times CLT20 Trophy WonStatus
{{flagicon|IND}} Chennai Super Kings 2010 – 2014 5 2 Champions (2010, 2014)
{{flagicon|IND}} Mumbai Indians 2010 – 2014 5 2 Champions (2011, 2013)
{{flagicon|AUS}} Sydney Sixers 2012 – 2012 1 1 Champions (2012)
{{flagicon|AUS}} New South Wales Blues 2010 – 2011 2 1 Champions (2009)
{{flagicon|IND}} Kolkata Knight Riders 2011 – 2014 3 0 Runners-up (2014)
{{flagicon|IND}} Rajasthan Royals 2013 – 2013 1 0 Runners-up (2013)
{{flagicon|RSA}} Highveld Lions 2010 – 2013 3 0 Runners-up (2012)
{{flagicon|IND}} Royal Challengers Bangalore 2009 – 2011 3 0 Runners-up (2011)
{{flagicon|RSA}} Warriors 2010 – 2011 2 0 Runners-up (2010)
{{flagicon|TRI}} Trinidad and Tobago 2009 – 2013 5 0 Runners-up (2009)
{{flagicon|AUS}} Hobart Hurricanes 2014 – 2014 1 0 Semifinals (2014)
{{flagicon|IND}} Kings XI Punjab 2014 – 2014 1 0 Semifinals (2014)
{{flagicon|IND}} Delhi Daredevils 2009 – 2012 2 0 Semifinals (2012)
{{flagicon|RSA}} Titans 2012 – 2013 2 0 Semifinals (2012)
{{flagicon|ENG}} Somerset 2009 – 2011 2 0 Semifinals (2011)
{{flagicon|AUS}} Southern Redbacks 2010 – 2011 2 0 Semifinals (2010)
{{flagicon|RSA}} Cape Cobras 2009 – 2014 3 0 Semifinals (2009)
{{flagicon|AUS}} Victorian Bushrangers 2009 – 2010 2 0 Semifinals (2009)
{{flagicon|AUS}} Perth Scorchers 2012 – 2014 3 0 Group stage (2014)
{{flagicon|BAR}} Barbados Tridents 2014 – 2014 1 0 Group stage (2014)
{{flagicon|SA}} Dolphins 2014 – 2014 1 0 Group stage (2014)
{{flagicon|PAK}} Lahore Lions 2014 – 2014 1 0 Group stage (2014)
{{flagicon|NZ}} Northern Knights 2014 – 2014 1 0 Group stage (2014)
{{flagicon|NZL}} Otago Volts 2009 – 2013 2 0 Group stage (2013)
{{flagicon|AUS}} Brisbane Heat 2013 – 2013 1 0 Group stage (2013)
{{flagicon|IND}} Sunrisers Hyderabad 2013 – 2013 1 0 Group stage (2013)
{{flagicon|NZL}} Auckland Aces 2011 – 2012 2 0 Group stage (2012)
{{flagicon|ENG}} Yorkshire Carnegie 2012 – 2012 1 0 Group stage (2012)
{{flagicon|SRI}} Wayamba 2009 – 2010 2 0 Group stage (2010)
{{flagicon|NZL}} Central Districts Stags 2010 – 2010 1 0 Group stage (2010)
{{flagicon|GUY}} Guyana 2010 – 2010 1 0 Group stage (2010)
{{flagicon|IND}} Deccan Chargers 2009 – 2009 1 0 Group stage (2009)
{{flagicon|SA}} Diamond Eagles 2009 – 2009 1 0 Group stage (2009)
{{flagicon|ENG}} Sussex Sharks 2009 – 2009 1 0 Group stage (2009)
Note:
  • {{Color box|#edf|border=darkgray}} Teams do not participate
  • {{Color box|#fcc|border=darkgray}} Defunct Teams (no longer exists or play twenty20)
  • The table is sorted based on the number of titles, then best performance (newest to oldest), number of appearances, and then by alphabetical order. League and group stages are considered equivalent
  • Apart from the champions, all other performances are taken on the latest performance basis
Source: Cricinfo [85]Last updated: 1 October 2014

Unqualified teams

Teams participated in Champions League Twenty20 but not qualified to Group stage / League stage of the tournament.

Team Span Appearances Best performance
{{flagicon|SL}} Southern Express 2014 - 2014 1 Qualifying stage (2014)
{{flagicon|PAK}} Faisalabad Wolves 2013 - 2013 1 Qualifying stage (2013)
{{flagicon|SL}} Kandurata Maroons 2013 - 2013 1 Qualifying stage (2013)
{{flagicon|ENG}} Hampshire 2012 - 2012 1 Qualifying stage (2012)
{{flagicon|PAK}} Sialkot Stallions 2012 - 2012 1 Qualifying stage (2012)
{{flagicon|SL}} Uva Next 2012 - 2012 1 Qualifying stage (2012)
{{flagicon|ENG}} Leicestershire Foxes 2011 - 2011 1 Qualifying stage (2011)
{{flagicon|SL}} Ruhuna Royals 2011 - 2011 1 Qualifying stage (2011)
Note:
  • {{Color box|#edf|border=darkgray}} Teams do not participate
  • {{Color box|#fcc|border=darkgray}} Defunct Teams (no longer exists or play twenty20)
  • The table is sorted based on the number of appearances, then latest year of best result, and then by alphabetical order
Source: Cricinfo [86]Last updated: 14 September 2014

Media coverage

{{Refimprove section|date=May 2012}}
Television
Country Broadcaster(s) Ref
Arab League}} Arab WorldSatellite:}} ART CricOne {{small|(2009–2018)}}
AUS}}Free-to-air:}} One/Network Ten {{small|(2009–2010, 2013)}}
{{small|Cable/satellite (pay):}} Fox Sports {{small|(2011–2012)}}		[87]
BAN}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} STAR Cricket {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
BHU}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} Maasranga TV {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
CAN}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} Sportsnet One (finals), Sportsnet World
CHN}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} ESPN
Europe}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} Eurosport 2[88]
HKG}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} STAR Cricket {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
IND}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} STAR Sports 1 {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
Indonesia}}(2009–2018)}}
MYS}}Satellite (pay):}} Astro
MDV}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} STAR Cricket {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
NEP}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} STAR Cricket {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
NZ}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} Sky Sport
PAK}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} PTV Sports, TEN Sports {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
SIN}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} STAR Cricket {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
RSA}}2009–2018}}
SRI}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} STAR Cricket {{small|(2009–2018)}}[20]
UK}}Cable/satellite (pay):}} British Eurosport {{small|(2009–2016)}}[89][90]
USA}}Internet (pay):}} ESPN3 {{small|(2012–2015)}}
{{small|Internet:}} Willow Cricket {{small|(2009–2011)}}
WIN}} West IndiesCable/satellite (pay):}} ESPN {{small|(2010–2015)}}[91]

References

1. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/7441994.stm |title=Cricket Champions League unveiled |publisher=BBC Sport |date=7 June 2008 |accessdate=8 June 2008 }}
2. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions/content/story/363161.html |title=Middlesex complete Champions League line-up |date=31 July 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
3. ^{{cite news|last=Tagore|first=Vijay|title=Tainted player allowed to play in CL T20|url=http://www.mumbaimirror.com/sport/cricket/Tainted-player-allowed-to-play-in-CL-T20/articleshow/22786362.cms|accessdate=17 April 2014|newspaper=Mumbai Mirror|date=20 September 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=What a Night!|url=http://www.cricket.co.za/news_article.aspx?id=188§ion=news&subsection=news_all|publisher=Cricket South Africa|accessdate=17 April 2014}}
5. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/t20-champions-league-winners-to-get-usd-2.5-million/520657/ |title=T20 Champions League winners to get USD 2.5 million |date=23 September 2009 |work=The Indian Express|accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
6. ^{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-26/top-stories/32424372_1_ipl-teams-clt20-chennai-super-kings |title=CLT20's move to South Africa may help generate interest |first=Satish |last=Viswanathan |date=26 June 2012 |work=The Times of India|accessdate=27 June 2012 }}
7. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/898873.html |title=Champions League T20 discontinued |date=15 July 2015 |work=ESPN|accessdate=15 July 2015}}
8. ^{{cite news |last=Newman |first=Paul |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/cricket/article-1025831/Meet-man-invented-Twenty20-cricket--man-missing-millions.html |title=Meet the man who invented Twenty20 cricket is dog– the man missing out on millions |work=Daily Mail |date=11 June 2008 |accessdate=6 January 2009 }}
9. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/thereporters/mihirbose/2008/06/ipl_creating_new_world_order.html |title=IPL leading cricket's revolution |first=Mihir |last=Bohse |publisher=BBC Sport |date=2 June 2008 |accessdate=8 June 2008 }}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ipl/content/current/story/333193.html |title=Cricinfo – Big business and Bollywood grab stakes in IPL |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=24 January 2008 |accessdate=12 December 2011}}
11. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/310809.html |title=International Twenty20 league launched |first=Jamie |last=Alter |date=13 September 2007 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
12. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/353961.html |title=Million-dollar Twenty20 Champions League announced |date=7 June 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
13. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/355733.html |title=ICL policy could cost England - BCCI |date=22 June 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
14. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/362751.html |title=Champions League to be held in India |first=Ajay |last=Shankar |date=27 July 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
15. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions/content/story/363006.html |title=Champions Twenty20 League formally launched |date=30 July 2008 |first=Nagraj |last=Gollapudi |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
16. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/2475149/India-Australia-and-South-Africa-agree-Champions-League-tournament-cricket.html |title=India, Australia and South Africa agree Champions League tournament |date=31 July 2008 |work=The Telegraph|accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
17. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions/content/story/368437.html |title=2009 Champions League scheduled for September-October |date=5 September 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
18. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions/content/story/379909.html |title=Champions League faces rescheduling headache |date=28 November 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
19. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions/content/story/381840.html |title=Champions League pushed back to October 2009 |date=12 December 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
20. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions/content/story/369294.html |title=Champions League rights sell for $900 million |date=11 September 2008 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
21. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/twenty20/2800310/ESPN-Star-pay-1-billion-for-Twenty20-Champions-League-Cricket.html |title=ESPN Star pay $1 billion for Twenty20 Champions League |first=Huw |last=Turbervill |date=11 September 2008 |work=The Telegraph|accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
22. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/billion-dollar-rights-deal-for-ipl/story-e6frg7mo-1111115320967 |title=India cricket chiefs sell rights to Sony and World Sport Group |date=15 January 2008 |publisher=The Australian |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
23. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2011/content/story/525833.html |title=Airtel pulls out as Champions League title sponsor |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |date=3 August 2011 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
24. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/cricket/twenty20-champions-league-loses-title-sponsor-airtel/story-e6frfg8o-1226107678809 |title=Twenty20 Champions League loses title sponsor AirTel |date=3 August 2011 |publisher=Herald Sun |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
25. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/sponsors-cold-to-champions-league/838666/0 |title=Sponsors cold to Champions League |first=Sohini |last=Mitter |date=29 August 2011 |work=The Financial Times|accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
26. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/576277.html |title=CLT20 signs new sponsorship deal |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |date=7 August 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=7 August 2012 }}
27. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/7September2011/news-interviews/30122225_1_cricket-team-shah-rukh-khan-bandwagon|title=Shah Rukh to be face of Champions League T20|last=|first=|date=7 September 2011|work=The Times of India|via=|accessdate=30 May 2012}}
28. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/475758.html |title=Under the shadow of the IPL |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |date=5 September 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
29. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2011/content/story/533477.html |title=A litmus test for the CLT20 |first=Siddarth |last=Ravindran |date=22 September 2011 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
30. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/480411.html |title=Big jump in CLT20 television ratings |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |date=7 October 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
31. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.indiantelevision.com/mam/headlines/y2k11/oct/octmam61.php |title=No dramatic change in Champions League T20 ratings |date=20 October 2011 |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
32. ^{{cite news |url=http://www1.skysports.com/cricket/news/12123/8014874/Finals-won-t-help-Tykes-finances |title=Finals won't help Tykes finances |date=24 August 2012 |publisher=Sky Sports |accessdate=25 August 2012 }}
33. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl2010/content/story/444946.html |title=The IPL's most wanted |date=18 January 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
34. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl2010/content/story/445020.html |title=Kieron Pollard, Shane Bond attract maximum bids |date=19 January 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
35. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.tt/sport/4February2012/narine-lands-us7m-ipl-contract-knight-riders|title=Narine lands US$.7m IPL contract with Knight Riders|last=|first=|date=5 February 2012|work=|publisher=Guardian Media|via=|accessdate=30 May 2012}}
36. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2012/content/story/560695.html |title=Cooper's fairytale journey |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |date=10 April 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
37. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.trinidadexpress.com/sports/Minister_to_negotiate_with_T_T_s_IPL_players-155218565.html |title=Minister to negotiate with T&T's IPL players |first=Roger |last=Seepersad |date=28 May 2012 |publisher=Trinidad Express Newspapers |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
38. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/westindies/content/story/566610.html |title=Narine won't fade like Mendis, says T&T coach |date=29 May 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=30 May 2012 }}
39. ^{{cite news|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bcci-cautious-about-clt20-payments/1/152706.html|title=BCCI cautious about CLT20 payments|last=Ali|first=Qaiser Mohammad|date=26 September 2011|work=|publisher=India Today|via=|accessdate=12 June 2012}}
40. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2011/content/story/532927.html |title=Champions League 2011 ready reckoner |date=18 September 2011 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=12 June 2012 }}
41. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1110923/jsp/sports/story_14543179.jsp |title=MI can play 5 foreigners |date=23 September 2011 |work=The Telegraph|accessdate=24 September 2013 }}
42. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2011/content/story/535704.html |title=Mumbai Indians complete dream run with title |first=Sidharth |last=Monga |date=9 October 2011 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 September 2013 }}
43. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2011/content/story/528998.html |title=Players choose IPL franchises for Champions League |date=22 August 2011 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=28 July 2012 }}
44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/472536.html |title=Kallis obligated to play for Bangalore - Warriors chief |date=15 August 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=16 August 2010 | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100817225640/http://www.cricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/472536.html| archivedate= 17 August 2010 | deadurl= no}}
45. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2012/content/story/574308.html |title='No decision yet on Pollard, Bravo and Narine' |first=Nagraj |last=Gollapudi |date=27 July 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=28 August 2012 }}
46. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2013/content/current/story/665813.html |title=Sangakkara to choose between Kandurata and Sunrisers |first=Andrew Fidel |last=Fernando |first2=Saadi |last2=Thawfeeq |date=26 August 2013 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=27 August 2013 }}
47. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2012/content/story/574308.html |title='No decision yet on Pollard, Bravo and Narine' |first=Nagraj |last=Gollapudi |date=27 July 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=23 August 2012 }}
48. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2013/content/story/666775.html |title=Sangakkara slams SLC while choosing Kandurata |first=Andrew Fidel |last=Fernando |date=29 August 2013 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=1 September 2013 }}
49. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2013/content/story/673087.html |title=Misbah delivers consolation win for Faisalabad |first=George |last=Binoy |date=20 September 2013 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=21 September 2013 }}
50. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2014/content/story/703627.html |title=IPL franchises allowed to retain up to five players |date=24 December 2013 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=5 January 2014 }}
51. ^{{cite video |year=2011 |title=Live Match: IPL 2011 - MI vs RCB, Match 54 - ROW |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gX-e9EaBaz8#t=91s |type=Television production |publisher=Indiatimes |accessdate=10 May 2011 |time=1:31 }}
52. ^{{Cite journal|date=2017-06-19|title=Pakistan Super League|url=http://www.totalsportek.com/cricket/pakistan-super-league-prize-money}}
53. ^{{cite web |url=http://static.ecb.co.uk/files/2702-fc-prizemoney-2011-p325-328-lr-11476.pdf |title=Prize Money for Matches and Competitions Under the Control of the ECB – 2011 |year=2011 |publisher=ECB |accessdate=20 June 2012 |type=PDF }}
54. ^{{cite news |url=http://cplt20.com/news/big-money-grabs-%E2%80%9Cbiggest-party-sport%E2%80%9D-reveal-limacol-cpl-t20-prize-pot |title=Big money up for grabs from the "biggest party in sport" with reveal of the Limacol CPL T20 prize pot |date=29 July 2013 |publisher=Caribbean Premier League |accessdate=30 July 2013 }}
55. ^{{cite video |date=31 August 2012 |title=FINAL : Uva Next Vs Nagenahira Nagas ( 31st August 2012 ) - Premadasa, Colombo |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZWWkwwkpQI#t=17828s |publisher=YouTube |accessdate=1 September 2012 |time=4:57:08 }}
56. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ct20-11/content/story/496271.html |title=Higher prize money in Caribbean T20 |date=11 January 2011 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=20 June 2012 }}
57. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/460432.html |title=No English counties in Champions League Twenty20 |date=27 April 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
58. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/england/content/story/584225.html |title=Counties to shun Champions League |first=George |last=Dobell |date=27 September 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=12 April 2013 }}
59. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/564623.html |title=India's move step towards reviving bilateral ties - PCB |first=Umar |last=Farooq |date=12 May 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=14 May 2012 }}
60. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/284985/big-guns-look-set-stage.html |title=Big guns look to set stage ablaze |date=12 October 2012 |work=Deccan Herald|accessdate=14 April 2013 }}
61. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/westindies/content/story/462587.html |title=WICB unveils domestic T20 tournament |date=10 June 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=10 July 2010 }}
62. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.cricket.com.au/news-list/2011/7/27/kfc-t20-big-bash-league-unveiled |title=KFC T20 Big Bash League unveiled |date=27 July 2011 |publisher=Cricket Australia |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
63. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/srilanka/content/story/564049.html |title=Sri Lanka Premier League set for August this year |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |date=7 May 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
64. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/547222.html |title=Bangladesh Premier League to begin on February 9 |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |date=28 December 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=24 May 2012 }}
65. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/629598.html |title=Dhaka Gladiators upset at being left out of CLT20 |first=Mohammad |last=Isam |date=12 April 2013 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=14 April 2013 }}
66. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2012/content/story/570341.html |title=CSA wary of administrative errors at CLT20 - Faul |first=Firdose |last=Moonda |date=28 June 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=29 June 2012 }}
67. ^{{cite news|title=CLT20 likely to be shifted to South Africa|url=http://www.mid-day.com/sports/2012/may/310512-CLT20-likely-to-be-shifted-to-South-Africa.htm|accessdate=31 May 2012|newspaper=MiD DAY|date=31 May 2012|author=Press Trust of India}}
68. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions/content/series/354009.html?template=fixtures |title=Champions Twenty20 League 2008 Fixtures |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=4 January 2010 }}
69. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/championsleague/content/story/405848.html |title=Champions League expanded from eight to 12 teams |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |date=24 May 2009 |accessdate=15 October 2009}}
70. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/twenty20/6418930/Champions-League-Brett-Lee-inspires-New-South-Wales-to-victory-over-Trinidad-and-Tobago.html |title=Champions League: Brett Lee inspires New South Wales to victory over Trinidad |work=The Telegraph|date=23 October 2009 |accessdate=13 June 2012 }}
71. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/465152.html |title=2010 Champions League T20 to have new format |date=29 June 2010 |accessdate=22 July 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100708013015/http://www.cricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/465152.html |archivedate=8 July 2010 |deadurl=no |df=dmy-all }}
72. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/9034909.stm |title=India's Chennai Super Kings win Champions League final |date=26 September 2010 |publisher=BBC |accessdate=13 June 2012 }}
73. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2011/content/story/519665.html |title=Six-team qualifier for Champions League |date=20 June 2011 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=21 June 2011 }}
74. ^{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/series-tournaments/clt20/top-stories/MI-vs-RCB-Mumbai-Indians-beat-Bangalore-to-win-2011-Champions-League-Twenty20/articleshow/10291213.cms |title=MI vs RCB: Mumbai Indians beat Bangalore to win 2011 Champions League Twenty20 |first=Dwaipayan |last=Datta |work=The Times of India|date=9 October 2011 |accessdate=13 June 2012 }}
75. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2012/content/story/570875.html |title=CLT20 from October 9-28, fourth IPL team gets direct entry |date=3 July 2012 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=26 July 2012 }}
76. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2013/content/current/story/677199.html |title=Harbhajan gives Mumbai the double |date=6 October 2013 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=6 October 2014}}
77. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2014/content/current/story/787219.html |title=Raina century leads CSK to title |date=4 October 2014 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=4 October 2014}}
78. ^{{cite web| url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/champions-league/engine/records/team/series_results.html?id=117;type=trophy | title=Series results | publisher=ESPNCricinfo | date=14 April 2014}}
79. ^{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/team/results_summary.html?id=120;type=trophy |title=Records / Champions League Twenty20 / Result summary |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=13 June 2012 }}
80. ^{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/individual/most_matches_career.html?id=120;type=trophy |title=Champions League Twenty20 / Records / Most matches |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=6 September 2013 }}
81. ^{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/list_hundreds.html?id=120;type=trophy |title=Champions League Twenty20 / Records / List of hundreds |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=6 September 2012 }}
82. ^{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/bowling/list_4wi.html?id=120;type=trophy |title=Records / Champions League Twenty20 / List of four-wickets-in-an-innings (and over) |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=6 September 2012 }}
83. ^{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/bowling/list_5wi.html?id=120;type=trophy |title=Champions League Twenty20 / Records / List of five-wickets-in-an-innings |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=6 September 2012 }}
84. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/478294.html |title=Wayamba thrash Central Districts for consolation win |first=Siddhartha |last=Talya |date=22 September 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=13 April 2013 }}
85. ^{{cite web| url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2013/engine/records/team/series_results.html?id=120;type=trophy | title=Series results | publisher=ESPNCricinfo | date=30 May 2014}}
86. ^{{cite web| url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/champions-league-twenty20-2013/engine/records/team/series_results.html?id=120;type=trophy | title=Series results | publisher=ESPNCricinfo | date=30 May 2014}}
87. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.sportspromedia.com/news/fox_sports_to_broadcast_nokia_champions_league_twenty20/ |title=Fox Sports to broadcast Nokia Champions League Twenty20 |first=Michael |last=Long |date=22 September 2011 |publisher=SportsPro |accessdate=22 May 2012 }}
88. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/t20champions2010/content/story/468060.html |title=Eurosport to air Champions League in UK, Europe |date=20 July 2010 |publisher=ESPN |work=Cricinfo |accessdate=13 June 2012 }}
89. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.sportspromedia.com/news/eurosport_to_screen_champions_league_twenty20/ |title=Eurosport to screen Champions League Twenty20 |first=Adam |last=Fraser |date=14 September 2009 |publisher=SportsPro |accessdate=13 June 2012 }}
90. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.media247.co.uk/bizasia/eurosport-uk-renews-clt20-cricket-deal |title=Eurosport UK renews CLT20 cricket deal |date=1 September 2014 |publisher=Media 247 |accessdate=12 September 2014 }}
91. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.sportspromedia.com/news/espn_retains_icc_rights_in_the_caribbean/ |title=ESPN retains ICC rights in the Caribbean |first=Eoin |last=Connolly |date=27 June 2012 |publisher=SportsPro |accessdate=27 June 2012 }}

External links

  • Official website
  • {{Twitter}}
{{Champions League Twenty20|state=expanded}}{{Twenty20 leagues}}{{Club world championships}}

7 : Professional sports leagues|Sports leagues established in 2008|Champions League Twenty20|Twenty20 cricket leagues|Defunct cricket leagues|Recurring sporting events established in 2008|Recurring sporting events disestablished in 2014
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/21 15:40:03