| 词条 | Chanson d'aventure |
| 释义 |
The chanson d'aventure ({{IPA-fr|ʃɑ̃sɔ̃ davɑ̃tyʁ|}}, {{lang-en|song of adventure}}) is a genre of medieval poetry originating in France, but which had a substantial influence on poetry in Middle English. StructureThe chanson d'aventure (plural chansons d'aventure) is essentially a framing device, where the singer (or poet) wanders into a wild or rural setting and has a chance encounter, usually in the form of a dialogue; it originates in Old French lyrics usually with an erotic or amorous theme.[1] Sometimes, the chanson may focus on an overheard dialogue, or lover's complaint. In either way, the chief feature is that of a chance encounter. It likely evolved from two earlier chanson subtypes, the chanson dramatique and the chanson pastourelle.[2] Poets in Middle English adopted the trope for themes other than love, often making the debate's focus a moral or devotional one. The genre shares many common features with the dream vision, although with the important distinction that the poet does not fall asleep. See also
References1. ^Strohm, P. Middle English, Oxford: OUP, 2007, p.227-8 2. ^Davidoff, J. M. Beginning Well: Framing Fictions in Late Middle English Poetry, Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1988, p.36 3 : Medieval poetry|Medieval French literature|Middle English poems |
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