词条 | Charazani |
释义 |
|official_name = Charazani |other_name = |native_name = Charasani |nickname = |settlement_type = |motto = |image_skyline = Charazani.jpeg |imagesize = 300px |image_caption = Charazani |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Bolivia |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Bolivia |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Bolivia |subdivision_type1 = Department |subdivision_name1 = La Paz Department |subdivision_type2 = Province |subdivision_name2 = Bautista Saavedra Province |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref =Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2001 |population_footnotes = census |population_note = |population_total = 501 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title = |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|15|10|38|S|68|59|18|W|region:BO|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 3200 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = Climate |blank_info = Cwb |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Charazani or Charasani is a small town in the South American Andes in Bolivia. LocationCharazani is the capital of Bautista Saavedra Province and central town of the municipality. It is situated on a spur at an elevation of 3,200 m amsl between Cordillera Muñecas in the south and Cordillera Apolabamba in the north, on a Mapiri River tributary which itself flows towards Beni River. InfrastructureCharazani is located 254 km north-west of La Paz, the capital of La Paz Department. From La Paz, the asphaltic highway Ruta 2 goes 70 km north-west to Huarina, where the asphaltic Ruta 16 branches south-west for another 97 km along Lake Titicaca till Escoma. From Escoma a dirt road goes north and reaches Charazani after 87 km. The weekly village market attracts vendors and visitors from a wide area. The market makes Charazani economically the most significant locality in the Charazani valley.[2] PopulationThe population of Charazani has risen by 20% in the recent decade, from 501 inhabitants (2001 census)[3] to 604 inhabitants (2008 est.).[4] Most inhabitants of the Charazani municipality live in poverty: 91,5% of the municipality are unable to suffice their basic needs.[5] It boasts of a population that speaks Aymara, which is also learned at school. About 14% of the municipality speak Aymara as a primary language.[5] Charazani is a major locality for the Kallawaya, a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage culture of ritualistic healers. More Kallawaya however live in Niño Corín on the other side of the Charazani valley. References1. ^ 2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Schoop|first=Wolfgang|date=1982|title=Güteraustausch und regionale Mobilität im Kallawaya-Tal (Bolivien)|url=https://www.erdkunde.uni-bonn.de/archive/1982/guteraustausch-und-regionale-mobilitaet-im-kallawaya-tal-bolivien|journal=ERDKUNDE|language=en|volume=36|issue=4|doi=10.3112/erdkunde.1982.04.03|issn=0014-0015}} 3. ^Observatorio Bolivia Democrática{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&geo=-38&srt=npan&col=aohdq&pt=c&va=x|title=World Gazetteer|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081024072228/http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&geo=-38&srt=npan&col=aohdq&pt=c&va=x|archivedate=2008-10-24}} 5. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://censosbolivia.ine.gob.bo/censofichacomunidad/|title=Ficha resúmen censo de población y vivienda 2012 (Charazani)|last=Instituto Nacional Estadística|first=|date=2012|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=23 September 2016}} External links
1 : Populated places in La Paz Department (Bolivia) |
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