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词条 Charles Alain, Prince of Guéméné
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Issue

  3. Ancestry

  4. Titles and styles

  5. References and notes

{{Infobox Nobility
| name = Charles Alain de Rohan
| title = Prince of Guéméné, Duke of Bouillon
| image = Alexander Clarot - Charles Alain de Rohan.jpg
| caption = Portrait by Alexander Clarot, 1841
| spouse = Louise Aglaé de Conflans d'Armentiere
| issue = Berthe, Duchess of Rohan
| issue-link =#Issue
| full name = Charles Alain Gabriel de Rohan
| noble family = Rohan
| father = Henri Louis, Prince of Guéméné
| mother = Victoire de Rohan
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1764|01|18|df=y}}
| birth_place = Versailles, France
| death_date = {{death date and age|1836|04|24|1764|01|18|df=y}}
| death_place = Sychrov Castle, Austrian Empire
| religion = Roman Catholicism
}}

Charles Alain de Rohan (Charles Alain Gabriel; 18 January 1764 – 24 April 1836) was a French nobleman and Prince of Guéméné. He died without any surviving descendants as his daughter died without children.

Biography

Born on 18 January 1764[1] at the Palace of Versailles, he was baptised the same day.[1] He was the son of Henri Louis de Rohan and his distant cousin Victoire de Rohan. His mother was governess to the children of Marie Antoinette and Louis XVI; she was succeeded by Madame de Polignac. After his parents became disgraced with his fathers debts, the family moved from Versailles and had to sell their famous townhouse, the Parisian Hôtel de Rohan-Guémené.

He married Louise Aglaé de Conflans d'Armentieres at the Église Saint-Sulpice[1] in Paris on 29 May 1781 and had one daughter, Berthe, who would later marry her uncle the Duke of Bouillon. Berthe would have no children and as such, Charles Alain has no known descendants.

His cousins included the Prince of Condé, son of Charlotte de Rohan, sister of Victoire; the Abbess of Remiremont was also his cousin.

He emigrated from France in 1791[2] and resided in Austria[2] where he joined the army and was promoted to Field Marshal.[2] He entered the service of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor.

At the death of his distant cousin Jacques Léopold de La Tour d'Auvergne the Duke of Bouillon in 1802, Charles Alain was the nearest relative to the family as his grandmother Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne[3] was Jacques Léopold's aunt and thus feudal heiress.

It was he who purchased the Sychrov Castle in the modern Czech Republic where he died 1836. The castle was the home of the Rohan's until 1945.

Issue

  • Berthe de Rohan (4 May 1782 – 22 February 1841) married her uncle Louis Victor Meriadec de Rohan and had no issue.

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Charles Alain Gabriel de Rohan
|2= 2. Henri Louis, Prince of Guéméné
|3= 3. Victoire de Rohan
|4= 4. Jules, Prince of Guéméné
|5= 5. Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne
|6= 6. Charles, Prince of Soubise
|7= 7. Anne Therese of Savoy
|8= 8. Hercule Mériadec, Prince of Guéméné
|9= 9. Louise de Rohan
|10= 10. Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne
|11= 11. Maria Karolina Sobieska
|12= 12. Jules, Prince of Soubise
|13= 13. Anne Julie de Melun
|14= 14. Victor Amadeus, Prince of Carignan
|15= 15. Marie Victoire de Savoie, Légitimée de Savoie
|16= 16. Charles, Prince of Guéméné
|17= 17. Charlotte Elizabeth de Cochefilet
|18= 18. Hercule Mériadec, Prince of Soubise
|19= 19. Anne Geneviève de Lévis
|20= 20. Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne
|21= 21. Marie Armande Victoire de La Trémoille
|22= 22. James Louis Sobieski
|23= 23. Hedwig Elisabeth of Neuburg
|24= 24. Hercule Mériadec, Prince of Soubise =18
|25= 25. Anne Geneviève de Lévis =19
|26= 26. Louis de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|27= 27. Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine
|28= 28. Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Carignan
|29= 29. Maria Angela Caterina d'Este
|30= 30. Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia
|31= 31. Jeanne Baptiste d'Albert de Luynes
}}

Titles and styles

  • 18 January 1764 – 10 December 1788 His Highness the Prince of Rohan
  • 10 December 1788 – 24 April 1809 His Highness the Duke of Montbazon
  • 24 April 1809 – 24 April 1836 His Highness the Prince of Guéméné

References and notes

1. ^{{Cite book|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=kNd-aDGf290C&pg=PA181 |title= Ducs de France: les 32 quartiers des ducs français et de leurs épouses|accessdate= 2010-04-07|last= von Rosen|first= Laurent Tahon|work= Googlebooks.org}}
2. ^{{Cite book|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=SCEJXsWF3QkC&pg=PA32 |title= Memoirs of the Prince de Talleyrand|accessdate= 2010-04-07|last= Talleyrand-Ptrigord |first= Charles Maurice de|work= Googlebooks.org}}
3. ^the famous mistress of Bonnie Prince Charlie
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Alain, Charles, Prince Of Guemene}}

12 : 1764 births|1836 deaths|People from Versailles|House of Rohan|18th-century French people|19th-century French people|Princes of Guéméné|Dukes of Montbazon|Princes of Soubise|Dukes of Bouillon|French counter-revolutionaries|People of Byzantine descent

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