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词条 Charles Pic
释义

  1. Early career

     Karting and Formula Renault  Formula Renault 3.5 Series  GP2 Series 

  2. Formula One

     Marussia (2012)  Caterham (2013)  Lotus (2014) 

  3. Formula E

  4. Racing record

     Career summary  Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results  Complete GP2 Series results  Complete GP2 Asia Series results  Complete Formula One results  Complete Formula E results 

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox racing driver
| name = Charles Pic
| image= Charles Pic Moscow 2013.jpg
| caption = Pic at the 2013 Race of Stars
| nationality = {{flagicon|FRA}} French
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1990|2|15|df=y}}
| birth_place = Montélimar, Drôme, France
| related to = Arthur Pic (brother)
| record template1 =
| Years = {{F1|2012}}–{{F1|2013}}
| Teams = Marussia, Caterham
| Races = 39 (39 starts)
| Championships = 0
| Wins = 0
| Podiums = 0
| Points = 0
| Poles = 0
| Fastest laps = 0
| First race = 2012 Australian Grand Prix
| First win=
| Last win =
| Last race = 2013 Brazilian Grand Prix
| record template2 =
| name =
|current series = Formula E
|first year = 2014–15
|current team = China Racing
|car number = 88
|former teams = Andretti Autosport
|starts = 5
|wins = 0
|poles = 0
|championships =
|best finish = 18th
|fastest laps = 0
|year = 2014–15
|last finish = 18th
| prev series = GP2 Series
GP2 Asia Series
Formula Renault 3.5 Series
Eurocup FRenault
French Formula Renault
FRenault Campus France
| prev series years = 2010–11
2009–11
2008–2009
2007
2007
2006
| titles =
| title years =
}}

Charles Pic ({{IPA-fr|ʃɑʁl ˈpik|lang}}; born 15 February 1990) is a retired professional racing driver,[1] who drove in Formula One for two full seasons in {{F1|2012}} and {{F1|2013}}, racing for Marussia F1 Team in the first season and then for Caterham in the second season.

Early career

Karting and Formula Renault

Born in Montélimar, France, Pic entered karting at a late age of 13 years. With the help of his godfather Éric Bernard, Pic achieved "strong results" in Italian and French championships.[2]

In 2006, Pic made his Formula Renault debut, racing for La Filière. He finished the season as third and also became the rookie champion.[2]

Formula Renault 3.5 Series

For 2008 Pic moved to Tech 1 Racing to contest the Formula Renault 3.5 Series.[3] He was partnered by Julien Jousse and finished sixth in the points thanks to two wins at Circuit de Monaco – having dominated the entire weekend with pole position and fastest lap – and at Le Mans. He remained with Tech 1 for the following season and won twice more, at Silverstone and the Nürburgring, which helped him to finish third in the final standings. In 2009 he was also a member of the Renault Driver Development.[4]

GP2 Series

At the end of 2009 Pic switched to the 2009–10 GP2 Asia Series season with Arden International, and remained with the team into the 2010 GP2 Series season.[5] Pic won on debut with the British outfit during the Asia Series' season-opener at Bahrain, before repeating the feat in the main series at the start of 2010 at Circuit de Catalunya.[6] He eventually finished 10th in the drivers' standings.[7]

For 2011 Pic moved to the Barwa Addax squad alongside future Formula 1 team-mate Giedo van der Garde.[8] Despite failing to score any points in the preceding Asia Series campaign, he hit back with a second career GP2 win at Catalunya where he led home Van der Garde for an Addax one-two finish. Another victory, this time on the streets of Monaco, helped move him up to third place in the drivers' championship. The two points he then scored for taking pole position at Valencia briefly moved Pic into the championship lead but, after retiring from both races and dropping back in the standings as a result, he eventually finished the season fourth overall, three points clear of Van der Garde.[7]

Formula One

In November 2011 Pic made his debut at the wheel of a Formula One car, driving for Marussia Virgin Racing at the young driver test held at Yas Marina Circuit in Abu Dhabi.[9] He was due to drive for a day and-a-half of the test, but the Virgin team decided to give him a further half-day of running after he encountered engine problems on the second day of the test.[10]

During the test, several news sources reported that Pic had agreed a deal to race with the team in the 2012 season.[11][12]

Marussia (2012)

After the conclusion of the 2011 Brazilian Grand Prix it was confirmed that Pic would indeed partner Timo Glock at the renamed Marussia F1 in 2012.[13] It was also confirmed that Pic would be mentored by ex-F1 driver and fellow countryman Olivier Panis.[14] It was reported at the 2012 Hungarian Grand Prix that a feud was brewing between Pic and his team-mate after Pic blocked Glock during qualifying.[15] He made his debut in the Australian Grand Prix finishing 15th.[16] He however, retired in three consecutive races in Bahrain Grand Prix, Spanish Grand Prix and Monaco Grand Prix.[17][18][19] In the next race, the Canadian Grand Prix, Pic finished 20th.[20] In the British Grand Prix, Pic was given a five place grid penalty for changing his gearbox.[21] In the season Pic was overtaken 70 times, which is a F1 record.[22] Modena's Brabham, the previous record holder, was overtaken no fewer than 68 times in 1989.

Caterham (2013)

In November 2012 it was announced that Pic had signed a multi-year contract at the Renault-powered Caterham squad, with former GP2 team-mate and F1 rookie Giedo van der Garde later confirmed alongside him.

Pic made his Caterham debut at the 2013 Australian Grand Prix, finishing in 16th place, then finished 14th in Malaysia where he narrowly lost out to the Marussia of Jules Bianchi.

His season began to gather pace in Bahrain where Pic comfortably beat both Marussia cars and a Sauber, before a major upgrade to his Caterham at the Spanish Grand Prix established Pic as the quickest of the younger teams' drivers. He would continue this trend throughout the European portion of the season, scoring 15th-place finishes at Silverstone and the Hungaroring while displaying pace close to that of the established midfield runners.

Pic would equal his season-best result at the Korean Grand Prix, taking the chequered flag in 14th spot and within striking distance of Williams drivers Pastor Maldonado and Valtteri Bottas. However, as the campaign reached its final stretch the Frenchman suffered a succession of difficult races in India, Abu Dhabi and the United States, where balance issues prevented him from extracting the full potential of his car.

Pic recovered well at the season-closing Brazilian Grand Prix, where he qualified over half a second clear of team-mate van der Garde and well clear of the Marussias. However his race ended early when a suspension failure forced him into retirement on lap 58.

On 21 January 2014, Caterham's Team Principal Cyril Abiteboul confirmed that Pic would not be driving for Caterham in 2014:

{{Quote|Unfortunately Charles won't be with us next season. It's a pity that the adventure between Caterham and Charles is ending. On a personal level I want to thank Charles for the work he achieved last year.}}

Lotus (2014)

After being dropped by Caterham, Pic signed for Lotus F1 as their official reserve driver. This was announced at the car launch in Bahrain on 20 February 2014.[23]

Formula E

Pic participated in the 2014–15 Formula E season, the inaugural season of the championship. He competed in the first round in Beijing for Andretti Autosport and finished in fourth position. Despite this points-scoring result, Pic was replaced prior to the second round by Matthew Brabham. Pic returned to Formula E for the fifth round of the championship in Miami driving for China Racing. He replaced Ho-Pin Tung at the team.[24]

Racing record

Career summary

SeasonSeriesTeamRacesWinsPolesF/LapsPodiumsPointsPosition
2006Formula Renault Campus FranceLa Filière 13 1 2 ? 8 1623rd
2007Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0SG Formula 14 1 2 1 6 883rd
French Formula Renault 2.0 13 0 1 0 4 69 4th
2008Formula Renault 3.5 SeriesTech 1 Racing 17 2 1 2 4 69 6th
2009Formula Renault 3.5 SeriesTech 1 Racing 16 2 2 3 3 943rd
2009–10GP2 Asia SeriesArden International 8 1 1 0 2 18 5th
2010GP2 SeriesArden International 20 1 1 0 2 28 10th
2011GP2 Asia SeriesBarwa Addax Team 4 0 0 0 0 0 18th
GP2 Series 18 2 3 0 5 52 4th
2012Formula OneMarussia F1 Team 20 0 0 0 0 0 21st
2013Formula OneCaterham F1 Team 19 0 0 0 0 0 20th
2014Formula OneLotus F1 TeamTest driver
2014–15Formula EAndretti Autosport 1 0 0 0 01618th
China Racing 4 0 0 0 0

Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Pos Points
2008 Tech 1 RacingMNZ
1
{{small|9}}
MNZ
2
{{small|3}}
SPA
1
{{small|Ret}}
SPA
2
{{small|12}}
MON
1

{{small|1}}
SIL
1
{{small|15}}
SIL
2
{{small|13}}
HUN
1
{{small|18}}
HUN
2
{{small|9}}
NÜR
1
{{small|Ret}}
NÜR
2
{{small|12}}
LEM
1
{{small|1}}
LEM
2
{{small|6}}
EST
1
{{small|Ret}}
EST
2

{{small|2}}
CAT
1
{{small|8}}
CAT
2
{{small|8}}
6th 69
2009 Tech 1 RacingCAT
1
{{small|DNS}}
CAT
2

{{small|6}}
SPA
1
{{small|4}}
SPA
2
{{small|Ret}}
MON
1
{{small|9}}
HUN
1
{{small|11}}
HUN
2
{{small|8}}
SIL
1
{{small|7}}
SIL
2

{{small|1}}
LEM
1
{{small|6}}
LEM
2
{{small|Ret}}
ALG
1

{{small|4}}
ALG
2
{{small|2}}
NÜR
1
{{small|6}}
NÜR
2
{{small|1}}
ALC
1
{{small|13}}
ALC
2
{{small|11}}
3rd94

Complete GP2 Series results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 DC Points
2010 Arden InternationalCAT
FEA
{{small|1}}
CAT
SPR
{{small|7}}
MON
FEA
{{small|11}}
MON
SPR
{{small|7}}
IST
FEA
{{small|Ret}}
IST
SPR
{{small|DNS}}
VAL
FEA
{{small|6}}
VAL
SPR
{{small|5}}
SIL
FEA
{{small|10}}
SIL
SPR
{{small|8}}
HOC
FEA

{{small|3}}
HOC
SPR
{{small|17}}
HUN
FEA
{{small|11}}
HUN
SPR
{{small|9}}
SPA
FEA
{{small|4}}
SPA
SPR
{{small|Ret}}
MNZ
FEA
{{small|11}}
MNZ
SPR
{{small|8}}
YMC
FEA
{{small|20}}
YMC
SPR
{{small|11}}
10th 28
2011 Barwa Addax TeamIST
FEA
{{small|7}}
IST
SPR
{{small|4}}
CAT
FEA
{{small|1}}
CAT
SPR
{{small|19}}
MON
FEA
{{small|8}}
MON
SPR
{{small|1}}
VAL
FEA

{{small|Ret}}
VAL
SPR
{{small|Ret}}
SIL
FEA
{{small|11}}
SIL
SPR
{{small|10}}
NÜR
FEA

{{small|2}}
NÜR
SPR

{{small|DSQ}}
HUN
FEA
{{small|2}}
HUN
SPR
{{small|13}}
SPA
FEA
{{small|Ret}}
SPA
SPR
{{small|19}}
MNZ
FEA

{{small|2}}
MNZ
SPR
{{small|Ret}}
4th 52

Complete GP2 Asia Series results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DC Points
2009–10 Arden InternationalYMC1
FEA
{{small|Ret}}
YMC1
SPR
{{small|15}}
YMC2
FEA

{{small|10}}
YMC2
SPR
{{small|8}}
BHR1
FEA
{{small|5}}
BHR1
SPR
{{small|1}}
BHR2
FEA
{{small|3}}
BHR2
SPR
{{small|19}}
5th 18
2011 Barwa Addax TeamYMC
FEA
{{small|9}}
YMC
SPR
{{small|21}}
IMO
FEA
{{small|21}}
IMO
SPR
{{small|11}}
18th 0

Complete Formula One results

(key)

Year Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 WDC Points
2012 Marussia F1 Team Marussia MR01 Cosworth CA2012 2.4 V8AUS
15{{sup|†}}
MAL
{{small|20}}
CHN
{{small|20}}
BHR
{{small|Ret}}
ESP
{{small|Ret}}
MON
{{small|Ret}}
CAN
{{small|20}}
EUR
{{small|15}}
GBR
{{small|19}}
GER
{{small|20}}
HUN
{{small|20}}
BEL
{{small|16}}
ITA
{{small|16}}
SIN
{{small|16}}
JPN
{{small|Ret}}
KOR
{{small|19}}
IND
{{small|19}}
ABU
{{small|Ret}}
USA
{{small|20}}
BRA
{{small|12}}
21st 0
2013 Caterham F1 Team Caterham CT03 Renault RS27-2013 2.4 V8AUS
{{small|16}}
MAL
{{small|14}}
CHN
{{small|16}}
BHR
{{small|17}}
ESP
{{small|17}}
MON
{{small|Ret}}
CAN
{{small|18}}
GBR
{{small|15}}
GER
{{small|17}}
HUN
{{small|15}}
BEL
{{small|Ret}}
ITA
{{small|17}}
SIN
{{small|19}}
KOR
{{small|14}}
JPN
{{small|18}}
IND
{{small|Ret}}
ABU
{{small|19}}
USA
{{small|20}}
BRA
{{small|Ret}}
20th 0
2014}} Lotus F1 Team Lotus E22 Renault Energy F1-2014 1.6 V6 t AUS MAL BHR CHN ESP MON CAN AUT GBR GER HUN BELITA
{{small|TD}}
SIN JPN RUS USA BRA ABU – –
{{sup|†}} Did not finish, but was classified as he had completed more than 90% of the race distance.

Complete Formula E results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Team Car 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Pos Points
2014–15 Andretti AutosportSpark-Renault SRT 01EBEI
{{small|4}}
PUT PDE BNA18th16
China RacingMIA
{{small|17}}
LBH
{{small|16}}
MON
{{small|8}}
BER
{{small|15}}
MOS LON LON

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/charles-pic-45293a114/ |title=Charles Pic's LinkedIn profile |author= |date= |website=LinkedIn.com |publisher= |access-date=21 November 2018 |quote=}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=A decade in the making|url=http://www.charlespic.com/en/biography/charles-pic-a-passion-an-ambition/|archive-url=https://archive.is/20140310200101/http://www.charlespic.com/en/biography/charles-pic-a-passion-an-ambition/|dead-url=yes|archive-date=10 March 2014|publisher=Charles Pic|accessdate=10 March 2014}}
3. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/65006 | title = Tech 1 aiming to retain crown | first = Steven | last = English | work = Autosport | publisher = Haymarket Publications | date = 6 February 2008 | accessdate = 6 March 2008}}
4. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.f1technical.net/news/11442 | title = The Renault Driver development Programme announces its 2009 class | work = f1technical.net | publisher = f1technical | date = 19 January 2009 | accessdate = 30 November 2011}}
5. ^{{cite news|last=Beer|first=Matt|title=Pic to contest full season with Arden|publisher=Haymarket Publications|work=Autosport|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80899|date=15 January 2010|accessdate=15 January 2010}}
6. ^{{cite news|last=Glendenning|first=Mark|title=Pic wins eventful season opener|publisher=Haymarket Publications|work=Autosport|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/83444|date=8 May 2010|accessdate=8 May 2010}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Charles Pic in GP2 Asia Series|url=http://www.gp2series.com/Teams-and-Drivers/Non-Active-Drivers/Charles-Pic/|publisher=GP2 Series|accessdate=11 March 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=GP2 - Lagardère Unlimited signs French F1 prospect Charles Pic|url=http://www.nextgen-auto.com/Lagardere-Unlimited-signs-French-F1-prospect-Charles-Pic,25405.html|publisher=Nextgen|accessdate=11 March 2014}}
9. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/96077 | first = Pablo | last = Elizalde | title = Charles Pic joins Virgin for Abu Dhabi test | work = Autosport | publisher = Haymarket Publications | date = 11 November 2011 | accessdate = 22 November 2011}}
10. ^{{cite news|title=Yas Marina day two – Vergne still top for Red Bull|url=http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2011/11/12805.html|work=Formula1.com|publisher=Formula One World Championship|date=16 November 2011|accessdate=22 November 2011|quote=and an unscheduled engine change cost him more time. As a result, Virgin have decided to give Pic a further stint in the MVR-02 on Thursday morning.}}
11. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/96229 | first = Jonathan | last = Noble | title = Charles Pic set to race with Virgin in 2012 | work = Autosport | publisher = Haymarket Publications | date = 15 November 2011 | accessdate = 22 November 2011}}
12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thecheckeredflag.co.uk/2011/11/brazilian-grand-prix-2011-preview/|title=Brazilian Grand Prix 2011: Preview|first=David|last=Bean|work=TheCheckeredFlag.co.uk|publisher=BlackEagleMedia|date=21 November 2011|accessdate=22 November 2011|quote=Brazil could also be the final race for Jérôme d'Ambrosio, with Virgin Racing expected to announce Charles Pic alongside Timo Glock for next season.}}
13. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.marussiavirginracing.com/news/514/charles-pic-ked |title=Marussia Virgin Racing Completes 2012 Race Driver Line-up |date=27 November 2011 |publisher=Virgin Racing |accessdate=27 November 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129193926/http://www.marussiavirginracing.com/news/514/charles-pic-ked |archivedate=29 November 2011 |df= }}
14. ^{{cite news|url=http://badgergp.com/2011/12/pic-panis-marussia/|title=Pic picks a good role model|last=Norman|first=Craig|date=8 December 2011|work=BadgerGP.com|publisher=Badger GP|accessdate=21 December 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120109123028/http://badgergp.com/2011/12/pic-panis-marussia/|archive-date=9 January 2012|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
15. ^Teammate feud brewing at Marussia {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203012432/http://www.inautonews.com/teammate-feud-brewing-at-marussia-report |date=2013-12-03 }} inautonews FC
16. ^{{cite web|title=2012 Australian Grand Prix |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/864/ |publisher=Formula1 |accessdate=11 March 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319003822/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/864/ |archivedate=19 March 2012 |df= }}
17. ^{{cite web|title=2012 Bahrain Grand Prix |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/867/ |publisher=Formula 1 |accessdate=11 March 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120511102315/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/867/ |archivedate=11 May 2012 |df= }}
18. ^{{cite web|title=2012 Spanish Grand Prix |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/868/7071/ |publisher=Formula 1 |accessdate=11 March 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516113307/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/868/7071/ |archivedate=16 May 2012 |df= }}
19. ^{{cite web|title=2012 Monaco Grand Prix |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/869/7083/ |publisher=Formula 1 |accessdate=11 March 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528085127/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/869/7083/ |archivedate=28 May 2012 |df= }}
20. ^{{cite web|title=2012 Canadian Grand Prix |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/870/ |publisher=Formula 1 |accessdate=11 March 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121123004918/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2012/870 |archivedate=23 November 2012 |df= }}
21. ^{{cite web|title=Gearbox-change penalty for Charles Pic in the British Grand Prix|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/100999|publisher=Autosport|accessdate=11 March 2014}}
22. ^http://blueflagsf1.webs.com/timeline{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
23. ^{{cite news|title=Pic back in Formula 1 as Lotus reserve|url=http://www.gpupdate.net/en/f1-news/306774/pic-back-in-formula-1-as-lotus-reserve/|work=GPUpdate|date=20 February 2014|accessdate=20 February 2014}}
24. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/118023|title=Charles Pic to make FE return with China Racing|work=Autosport|publisher=Haymarket Publications|date=12 March 2015|accessdate=17 March 2015}}

External links

{{commons}}
  • {{Official website|http://www.charlespic.com/}}
  • {{Racing-Reference driver|Charles_Pic}}
  • {{DriverDB driver|charles-pic}}
{{Marussia F1}}{{Caterham F1}}{{Andretti Autosport Formula E}}{{China Racing}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pic, Charles}}

15 : 1990 births|Living people|People from Montélimar|French racing drivers|French Formula One drivers|Formule Campus Renault Elf drivers|French Formula Renault 2.0 drivers|Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 drivers|Formula 3.5 V8 drivers|GP2 Asia Series drivers|GP2 Series drivers|Marussia Formula One drivers|Caterham Formula One drivers|Formula E drivers|Sportspeople from Drôme

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