词条 | Chemax Municipality | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|official_name = Chemax |native_name = |settlement_type = Municipality |motto = |image_skyline = Iglesia de Chemax Yucatán. - panoramio.jpg |image_caption = Principal Church of Chemax |image_seal = |image_shield =Escudo de Chemax.png |image_map = Municipios de Yucatan con regiones.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = Region 6 Oriente #019 |pushpin_map = Mexico |pushpin_label_position = left |pushpin_map_caption = Location of the Municipality in Mexico |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{Flag|Mexico}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Yucatán |seat_type = Municipal seat |seat = Chemax |government_type = 2012–2015[1] |leader_title = Municipal President |leader_name = Lucio Balam Herrera[2] |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |established_title = Mexico Ind. |established_date = 1821 |established_title2 = Yucatán Est. |established_date2 = 1824 |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 1098.6 |area_total_sq_mi = |area_note = [2] |area_land_km2 = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010[3] |population_note = |population_total = 33,490 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_demonym = Chemaxeño |timezone = Central Standard Time |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = Central Daylight Time |utc_offset_DST = -5 |coordinates = {{coord|20|35|00|N|87|33|00|W|region:MX_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = 26 |elevation_ft = |area_code = |blank_name_sec1 = INEGI Code |blank_info_sec1 = 019 |website = |footnotes = }}Chemax Municipality (In the Yucatec Maya Language: “monkey's tree") is one of the 106 municipalities in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (1,098.6 km2) of land and located roughly 185 km east of the city of Mérida.[2] HistoryThere is no accurate data on when the town was founded, though it existed before the conquest as part of the province of Cupules. At colonization, Chemax became part of the encomienda system with the first encomendero noted in 1549 as Juan López de Mena.[2] Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821 and during the Caste War of Yucatán the city was abandoned but repopulated after federal troops regained possession of it.[2] In 1865, the area was assigned to the partition of Valladolid Municipality.[4] In 1918, it was designated as its own municipality.[2] GovernanceThe municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has nine councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of public works, public lighting, police commissaries, public security, public monuments, nomenclature, ecology, and public sanitation.[5] CommunitiesThe head of the municipality is Chemax, Yucatán. There are 170 populated areas of the municipality[5] with the most important locations being: Además, Catzim, Chemax, Chen, Cocoyol, Kuxeb, Lolbé, Mucel, Punta Laguna, San Juan, San Pedro, Santa Cruz, Santa Elena, Sisbichén, Uspibil, Xalaú, X-Can, X-mab, X-maben, Xochmil, X-tejas and Xuneb. The significant populations are shown below:[2]
Local festivals
Tourist attractions
ClimateConsidered a tropical savanna climate typically with a pronounced dry season. The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is Aw (Tropical Savanna Climate).[17] {{Weather box|location = Chemax |single line = Yes |metric first = Yes |Jan high F = 87 |Feb high F = 88 |Mar high F = 91 |Apr high F = 94 |May high F = 96 |Jun high F = 95 |Jul high F = 94 |Aug high F = 94 |Sep high F = 92 |Oct high F = 91 |Nov high F = 89 |Dec high F = 88 |year high F = 92 |Jan low F = 61 |Feb low F = 62 |Mar low F = 64 |Apr low F = 66 |May low F = 70 |Jun low F = 71 |Jul low F = 71 |Aug low F = 70 |Sep low F = 70 |Oct low F = 68 |Nov low F = 65 |Dec low F = 64 |year low F = 67 |Jan precipitation inch = 1.7 |Feb precipitation inch = 2.2 |Mar precipitation inch = 1.8 |Apr precipitation inch = 1.5 |May precipitation inch = 3.1 |Jun precipitation inch = 5.8 |Jul precipitation inch = 5.8 |Aug precipitation inch = 6.6 |Sep precipitation inch = 6.2 |Oct precipitation inch = 5.4 |Nov precipitation inch = 2.2 |Dec precipitation inch = 2 |year precipitation inch = |source 1 = Weatherbase [18] |date=July 2013 }} References1. ^{{cite web|title=Denuncian despidos por 'venganza' de alcaldes|url=http://sipse.com/milenio/eleccciones2015-denuncian-despidos-venganza-alcaldes-148299.html|publisher=gentepractika|date=23 Apr 2015|accessdate=2 August 2015|location=Mérida, Mexico|language=Spanish}} {{Commons category}}{{Yucatán}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{Cite web| title = Municipios de Yucatán »Chemax | url = http://www.yucatan.gob.mx/estado/municipios/ver_municipio.php?id=024 | accessdate = 2 August 2015 |language=Spanish }} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Mexico In Figures:Chemax, Yucatán|url=http://www3.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/mexicocifras/default.aspx?e=31&lang=en|website=INEGI|publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI)|accessdate=2 August 2015|location=Aguascalientes, México|language=Spanish, English|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150506191855/http://www3.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/mexicocifras/default.aspx?e=31&lang=en|archivedate=6 May 2015|df=}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Estado de Yucatán. División Territorial de 1810 a 1995 |url=http://www.inegi.org.mx/prod_serv/contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/integracion/pais/divi_terri/1810-1985/yuc/YUCATAN.pdf |website=inegi |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática |accessdate=2 August 2015 |location=Aguascalientes, Mexico |language=Spanish |date=1996 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151223101757/http://www.inegi.org.mx/prod_serv/contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/integracion/pais/divi_terri/1810-1985/yuc/YUCATAN.pdf |archivedate=23 December 2015 |df= }} 5. ^1 {{cite web|title=Chemax| url=http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/enciclopedia/EMM31yucatan/index.html|website=inafed|publisher=Enciclopedia de Los Municipios y Delegaciones de México|accessdate=2 August 2015|location=Mérida, Mexico|language=Spanish}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Chechmil|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/chechmil/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Chemax|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/chemax/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Chulután|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/chulutan/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Cocoyol|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/cocoyol-2/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Kuxeb |url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/kuxeb/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 11. ^{{cite web|title= Mucel |url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/mucel/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Sisbichen|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/sisbichen/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Uspibil |url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/uspibil/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Xalau|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/xalau-x-alau/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=X-Can|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/x-can/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=X-Catzin|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/x-catzin-catzin/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=2 August 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 17. ^Climate Summary for Chemax 18. ^{{cite web|url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=931069&cityname=Chemax-Yucat%E1n|publisher=Weatherbase|title=Weatherbase.com|year=2013}}Retrieved on July 14, 2013. 1 : Municipalities of Yucatán |
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