词条 | Chemba District |
释义 |
| name = Chemba | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = District | image_skyline = | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_size = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_size = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_size = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | blank_emblem_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Chemba District in Mozambique 2018.svg | mapsize = 250px | map_alt = | map_caption = Chemba District on the map of Mozambique | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_alt1 = | map_caption1 = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Mozambique | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Sofala | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = Capital | seat = Chemba | government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 3998 | area_total_sq_mi = | area_total_dunam = | area_land_km2 = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 65107 | population_as_of = 2007 census | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi= | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = | utc_offset1 = | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code = | website = | footnotes = }} Chemba District is a district of Sofala Province in Mozambique. The principal town is Chemba. The district is located in the north of the province, and borders with Tete Province in the northeast, Caia District in the southeast, Maringué District in the southwest, and with Tambara District of Manica Province in the northwest. The area of the district is {{convert|3998|km2|mi2}}.[1] It has a population of 65,107 as of 2007.[2]GeographyThe district is located at the right bank of the Zambezi.[1] The climate of the district is tropical semi-arid at the bank of the Zambezi and tropical dry in the interior. The average annual rainfall at the bank of the Zambezi is {{convert|715|mm|in}}; in the interior of the district it is {{convert|650|mm|in}}.[1] HistoryThe name Chemba as the designation of the area appeared in the colonial times, its origin is unclear.[1] DemographicsAs of 2005, 48% of the population of the district was younger than 15 years. 13% of the population spoke Portuguese. The most common mothertongue among the population was Cindau. 88% were analphabetic, mostly women.[1] Administrative divisionsThe district is divided into three postos, Chemba (two localities), Chiramba (two localities), and Mulima (two localities).[1] EconomyLess than 1% of the households in the district have access to electricity.[1] AgricultureIn the district, there are 10,000 farms which have on average {{convert|2.6|ha|mi2}} of land. The main agricultural products are corn, cassava, cowpea, peanut, pearl millet, sorghum, and sweet potato.[1] TransportationThere is a road network in the district which is {{convert|324|km|mi}} long.[1] There is semi-public transportation between Chemba and Beira.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web|url=http://www.portaldogoverno.gov.mz/por/content/download/2933/23717/version/1/file/Chemba.pdf|title=Perfil do Distrito do Chemba|publisher=Ministry of State Administration|language=Portuguese|year=2005|accessdate=3 November 2016}} {{Districts of Mozambique}}{{coord|17.163|S|34.894|E|type:adm1st|display=title}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.gov.mz/censo2007/rp/pop07prov/sofala |title=População da Provincia de Sofala |accessdate=20 March 2008 |format= |work=Censo 2007 |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estatística |language=Portuguese |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071219125050/http://www.ine.gov.mz/censo2007/rp/pop07prov/sofala |archivedate=19 December 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 1 : Districts in Sofala Province |
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