| 词条 | Cherry Spring, Texas |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Cherry Spring, Texas |settlement_type = Unincorporated community |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = CherrySpring1.JPG |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |pushpin_map = Texas#USA |pushpin_image = Relief map of Texas.png |pushpin_label = Cherry Spring |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of Texas |pushpin_mapsize = |image_map = |map_caption = Location within Gillespie county |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Texas |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Gillespie |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2000 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 25 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |timezone = Central (CST) |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = CDT |utc_offset_DST = -5 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 546 |elevation_ft = 1791 |coordinates = {{coord|30|29|00|N|99|00|33|W|region:US-TX|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = |area_code = 830 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 48-14572[1] |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 1379538[2] |website = |footnotes = }}Cherry Spring is an unincorporated farming and ranching community established in 1852 in Gillespie County, in the U.S. state of Texas. It is located on Cherry Spring Creek, which runs from north of Fredericksburg to Llano.[3] The creek was also sometimes known as Cherry Springs Creek by residents. The community is located on the old Pinta Trail.[4][5] The Cherry Spring School was added to the National Register of Historic Places Listings in Gillespie County, Texas on May 6, 2005.[6] The school was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1985.[7] Current population is 75. Elevation 1,791 feet.[8] Settlers and CommunityOn December 15, 1847, a petition was submitted to create Gillespie County. In 1848, the legislature formed Gillespie County from Bexar and Travis counties. While the signers were overwhelmingly German immigrants, names also on the petition were Castillo, Pena, Munos, and a handful of non-German Anglo names. The community was originally settled by German immigrants Dietrich Rode, a director of the original Zion Lutheran Church in Fredericksburg,[9][10] and William Kothe in 1852.[11] Rode also served as a Lutheran lay minister in his home at Cherry Springs, leading to the establishment of Christ Lutheran Church.[12] The still active church has some 200 members. Mr. Rode’s original home [13] still stands near the church. The 1860 Census of Gillespie County listed 117 people in Cherry Spring.[14] John O. Meusebach brokered the Meusebach-Comanche Treaty in 1847, making area settlers safe from Comanche raids. However, Kiowa, and Apache depredations were still committed against the settlers. The most famous white captive of the area was Herman Lehmann.[15] Lehmann later ran the cattle drive stop that became the Cherry Springs Dance Hall. John O. Meusebach was buried in Cherry Spring in the family cemetery after his death in 1897.[16]Cherry Spring School{{main|Cherry Spring School (Gillespie County, Texas)}}The Cherry Mountain School Complex, includes Das Alte Schulhaus (the original school) and the Cherry Spring School. The complex,[17] the original school[18] and Cherry Spring School[19] were separately designated Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks. The Cherry Spring School was is listed on the National Register of Historic Places listings in Gillespie County, Texas.[20] See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-05-14 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 3. ^{{Handbook of Texas | name=Cherry Spring Creek| id=rbcdf| retrieved=30 April 2010}} Texas State Historical Association 4. ^{{Handbook of Texas | name=Pinta Trail (El Camino Pinta)| id=ayp02| author=Nixon, Nina L | retrieved=30 April 2010}} Texas State Historical Association 5. ^{{cite web | title=El Camino Pinta |publisher=City of San Antonio | url=http://www.sanantonio.gov/planning/neighborhoods/north%20central/Appendix%20J.PDF | accessdate=30 April 2010}}City of San Antonio 6. ^{{NRISref|2010a}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Old Cherry Spring School | work=Texas Historic Markers|publisher=William Nienke, Sam Morrow | url=http://www.9key.com/markers/marker_detail.asp?atlas_number=5171010016&search_term=old+cherry+spring+school | accessdate=30 April 2010}} 8. ^{{cite web | title=Geographical Names Information System, Cherry Spring | publisher=U.S. Dept of the Interior |url=http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=135:3:970146285889853::NO:3:P3_FID,P3_TITLE:1379538,Cherry%20Spring | accessdate=30 April 2010}} U.S. Dept of the Interior 9. ^{{cite web|title=Deidrich Rode Complex|url=http://www.voicesofthetexashills.org/vthhbldg0169.htm|publisher=Voice of the Texas Hills|accessdate=18 November 2010}} 10. ^{{cite web|last=Perry|first=Garland|title=Rode, Deidrich|url=https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fro98|work=Handbook of Texas Online|publisher=Texas State Historical Association|accessdate=18 November 2010}} 11. ^{{Handbook of Texas | name=Cherry Spring| id=hnc52 | author=Kohout, Martin Donell | retrieved=30 April 2010}} Texas State Historical Association 12. ^{{cite web | title=Christ Lutheran Church | url=http://www.christ-lutheran-church.com/christlutheran.html | accessdate=30 April 2010}} 13. ^{{cite web |title=Cherry Spring| author=Western Ghost Towns | url=http://oak.cats.ohiou.edu/~gulino/ghosttown/cherry_spring_tx.htm | accessdate=30 April 2010}} 14. ^{{cite web | title=Gillespie County Census 1860 | url=http://www.txgenweb2.org/txgillespie/1860-8.html | accessdate=30 April 2010}} 15. ^{{cite book | last = Lehmann | first =Herman | last2=Hunter | first2=J Marvin | last3=Giese | first3=Dale F | title =Nine Years Among the Indians, 1870–1879: The Story of the Captivity and Life of a Texan Among the Indians | publisher =University of New Mexico Press | year =1993 | isbn = 978-0-8263-1417-8}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=Meusebach, John O., Grave | url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/35575597l | accessdate=30 April 2010}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Cherry Mountain School Complex|url=http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/viewform.asp?atlas_num=5171010015&site_name=Cherry+Mountain+School+Complex&class=5000|publisher=Texas Historical Commission|accessdate=December 24, 2012}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Das Alte Schoolhaus|url=http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/viewform.asp?atlas_num=5171010016&site_name=Cherry+Spring+School&class=5000|publisher=Texas Historical Commission|accessdate=December 24, 2012}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=RTHL Cherry Spring School|url=http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/viewform.asp?atlas_num=5171010017&site_name=Cherry%20Spring%20Schoolhouse&class=5000|publisher=Texas Historical Commission|accessdate=December 23, 2012}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=NRHP Cherry Spring School|url=http://atlas.thc.state.tx.us/viewform.asp?atlas_num=2005000389&site_name=Cherry%20Spring%20School&class=2001|publisher=Texas Historical Commission|accessdate=December 23, 2012}} External links
7 : Unincorporated communities in Gillespie County, Texas|Unincorporated communities in Texas|German-American history|German-American culture in Texas|Populated places established in 1852|Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks|1852 establishments in Texas |
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