| 词条 | Chou Meng-tieh |
| 释义 |
| name = Chou Meng-tieh {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hant|周夢蝶}}}} | image = 周夢蝶.tif | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | pseudonym = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1921|12|29}} | birth_place = Xichuan County, Henan | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2014|5|01|1921|12|29}} | death_place = Xindian, New Taipei, Taiwan | resting_place = | occupation = | language = | nationality = | ethnicity = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | period = 1952–2014 | genre = | subject = | movement = | notableworks = Gudu guo [Lonely Country] (1959) and Huanhun cao [Goddess incarnate] (1965) | spouse(s) = | partner(s) = | children = | influences = | influenced = | awards = Literature Laureate | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | portaldisp = }} Chou Meng-tieh ({{zh|t=周夢蝶|s=周梦蝶|p=Zhōu Mèngdié}}; 29 December 1921 – 1 May 2014) was a Taiwanese poet and writer. He lived in Tamsui District, New Taipei City. BiographyHe was born Chou Chi-shu in Xichuan County, Henan in 1921.[1] In 1948, Chou joined the China Youth Corps and was forced to drop out of school. He was sent to Taiwan following the defeat of Chiang Kai-shek's army in the Chinese Civil War, leaving his wife, two sons, and daughter behind in Mainland China.[1][2] He settled in Tamsui District, New Taipei City. Chou started writing in the Central Daily News and publishing poetry in 1952. He retired from the army in 1955.[2] In 1959, he started selling books outside the Cafe Astoria in Taipei and published his first book of poetry entitled Lonely County.[1] Chou wrote often on the subjects of time, life, and death, and was influenced by Buddhism.[3] In 1980, the American magazine Orientations praised him as the "Amoy Street Prophet". During the same year, he was forced to close his book stall in front of Cafe Astoria due to gastric ulcer surgery.[4] He was the first recipient of the National Culture and Arts Foundation Literature Laureate Award in 1997.[5] Chou died of pneumonia in New Taipei City on May 1, 2014 at the age of 92.[1] His funeral was held twelve days later, with writers and politicians including Chang Show-foong, Lung Ying-tai, Timothy Yang, and {{ill|Hsiang Ming|zh|向明 (作家)}} in attendance.[6] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last1=Yang|first1=Ming-yi|last2=Weng|first2=Yu-huang|last3=Pan|first3=Jason|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2014/05/03/2003589472|title=Poet Chou Meng-tieh dies aged 92 from pneumonia|accessdate=April 25, 2017|work=Taipei Times|date=May 3, 2014}} 2. ^1 {{cite news|title=The vast and lonely spaces of Chou Meng-tieh|url=http://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=20,29,35,45&post=25561|accessdate=May 11, 2017|work=Taiwan Today|date=October 1, 1983}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Renowned poet Chou Meng-tieh dies at 92|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201405010040.aspx|accessdate=May 10, 2017|agency=Central News Agency|date=May 1, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite news|first1=Hung-hsu|last1=Chen|first2=Scott|last2=Williams|date=July 2010|title=Chou Meng-tieh: ascetic, poet|url=http://www.sinorama.com.tw/en/show_issue.php?search=1&id=201079907116e.txt&cur_page=1&table=2&keyword=chou%20meng&type=&height=&scope=&order=&lstPage=1&num=|work=Taiwan Panorama|accessdate=May 3, 2014}} 5. ^{{cite news|last1=Lee|first1=Yew Leong|title=Translation Tuesday: Look at Winter in a Certain Way by Chou Meng-tieh|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/translation-tuesdays-by-asymptote-journal/2016/nov/29/translation-tuesday-look-at-winter-in-a-certain-way-by-chou-meng-tieh|accessdate=May 10, 2017|work=The Guardian|date=November 29, 2016}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Friends, followers lay Chou Meng-tieh to rest|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2014/05/14/2003590327|accessdate=April 25, 2017|work=Taipei Times|date=May 14, 2014}} External links
10 : Taiwanese poets|Republic of China poets|2014 deaths|People from Nanyang, Henan|1921 births|Poets from Henan|20th-century poets|Chinese Civil War refugees|Military personnel of the Republic of China|Taiwanese people from Henan |
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