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词条 Chuy Valley
释义

  1. Climate

  2. Towns and urban-type settlements in Chuy Valley

  3. References

{{Infobox valley
| name = Chuy Valley
| other_name = {{lang-ky|Чүй өрөөнү}}
{{lang-kz|Шу аңғары}}
{{lang-ru|Чуйская долина}}
| photo = E8115-Chu-Valley.jpg
| photo_caption = Chuy Valley
| photo_size = 250
| country = Kyrgyzstan
| country1 = Kazakhstan
| state =
| region = Chuy Region
| district =
| river = Chu River
| area_km2 = 32000
}}

The Chuy Valley ({{lang-ky|Чүй өрөөнү}}, {{lang-kz|Шу аңғары}}, {{lang-ru|Чуйская долина}}) is a large valley located in north Tian-Shan. It extends from Boom Gorge in the east to Muyunkum Desert in the west. It has an area of about {{convert|32,000|sqkm|sqmi}}, and borders Kyrgyz Ala-Too in the south, and Chu-Ili mountains in the north. Through Boom Gorge in the narrow east part Chuy Valley is linked with Issyk-Kul Valley. Chu River is the major stream of the valley.[1]

The warm summer and availability of drinking and irrigation water makes this area one of the most fertile and most densely populated regions of Kyrgyzstan.[2]

There are deposits of zinc ore, lead, gold, and construction materials.[3] The 2006 World Drug Report estimated that 400,000 hectares of cannabis grow wild in the Chuy Valley.[4]

Climate

The climate is sharply continental. Summers are long and hot, and winters are relatively short and cold. The average temperature of the hottest month (July) is {{convert|24.4|°C|1}} with a maximum of {{convert|43|°C|1}}. The average temperature of the coldest month (January) is {{convert|−5.0|°C}} with a minimum of {{convert|−38|°C|1}}. The typical annual precipitation varies from {{convert|300|to|500|mm|in}} in different climatic zones of the valley. Precipitation progressively increases with increasing altitude near Kyrgyz Ala-Too range. Spring and autumn are the rainiest seasons in Chuy Valley.[5]

Towns and urban-type settlements in Chuy Valley

  • Bishkek
  • Kara-Balta
  • Kant
  • Kemin
  • Shopokov
  • Tokmok
  • Ivanovka

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Чүй облусу:Энциклопедия|trans-title=Encyclopedia of Chuy Oblast|first=|last=|publisher=Chief Editorial Board of Kyrgyz Encyclopedia|language=Kyrgyz, Russian|location=Bishkek|year=1994|isbn=5-89750-083-5|pages=718}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Kyrgyzstan|first=Rafis|last=Abazov|publisher=Scarecrow Press|location=Lanham, Maryland|year=2004|isbn=0-8108-4868-6|pages=105}}
3. ^{{cite book|title=Słownik Geografii ZSRR|publisher=Wiedza Powszechna|language=Polish|location=Warszawa|year=1974|isbn=|pages=422}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime|title=2006 World Drug Report: Analysis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lk8wDdoxTZsC&pg=PA2096|year=2006|publisher=United Nations Publications|isbn=978-92-1-148214-0|pages=2096–}}
5. ^{{Cite report |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date=2003 |title=First National Communication of the Kyrgyz Republic under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change |url=http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/natc/kyrnc1.pdf |publisher= |page=25 |docket= |accessdate=March 10, 2013 |quote= }}
{{coord|42.8333|N|75.2833|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}{{Kyrgyzstan-geo-stub}}{{Kazakhstan-geo-stub}}

4 : Valleys of Kyrgyzstan|Valleys of Kazakhstan|Chuy Region|Jambyl Region

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