| 词条 | Château de Condat, Dordogne | ||
| 释义 |
The Château de Condat is a fortified former commandry of the Knights Hospitaller located in the commune of Condat-sur-Vézère in the Dordogne département of France. HistoryThe commandry was definitely founded in the 12th century, and restored around 1540.[1] The Château de Condat was the commandry for the Hospitallers who occupied the town from the 12th to the 18th centuries.[2] Known as Hospitalis de Condato and documented since 1239, it served the functions of fortification, tithe barn, residence, hostel for pilgrims and hospital for the sick.[3] It was the most important of the Hospitallers' commandries in Périgord. During the Wars of Religion, the Huguenot leader, captain Pouch, transformed the church into a fortress that was besieged and taken by the seigneur of Losse. Just as in the Wars of Religion, during the Fronde it changed hands several times.[4] After the Storming of the Bastille in 1789, the commandry was pillaged.[1] DescriptionThe edifice is an oblong structure, attached to a square 14th century keep with a chemin de ronde supported on corbels. In the opposite corner, a 16th-century turret has been reduced in height. It is completed by a second building, with a square defensive tower. The former moats have been filled in. The roof is covered with slate from Brive.[1] The Château de Condat is privately owned. It has been listed since 1948 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.[1] See also
References1. ^1 2 3 Ministry of Culture: Commanderie 2. ^Information panel in Place Tourny, Condat. 3. ^Commune web site {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814050723/http://www.dordogne-perigord.com/fr/decouvertes/cites/VillesEtVillages/Condat-sur-Vezere/Condat-sur-Vezere.01.asp |date=2012-08-14 }} 4. ^Guy Penaud, Dictionnaire des châteaux du Périgord, p.88, éditions Sud Ouest, 1996, {{ISBN|2-87901-221-X}} External links
3 : Castles in Nouvelle-Aquitaine|Monuments historiques of Dordogne|Castles and fortifications of the Knights Hospitaller |
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