词条 | City Montessori School |
释义 |
| name = City Montessori School | motto = Jai Jagat | motto_translation = Victory to the World | city = Lucknow | state = Uttar Pradesh, | country = India | type = Registered Not-for-Profit Non-Governmental Society | founded = 1959 | founder = Jagdish Gandhi Bharti Gandhi | website = http://www.cmseducation.org | affiliation = Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) | enrollment = Nearly 52,000[1] }} City Montessori School (CMS) is a co-educational English medium private school that offers education from Pre-school up to K-12 (Grade 12) level in Lucknow, India. The school was founded in 1959 by Dr Bharti Gandhi and Dr Jagdish Gandhi. It held the 2010-11 Guinness Book of World Records for the largest school.[1] In 2015, the school's enrollment was reported to be 52,000.[2] CMS is affiliated to the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations. In 2014 CMS society was accredited with the United Nations Department of Public Information as affiliated NGO.[3] BackgroundThe husband and wife duo of Jagdish Gandhi and Bharti Gandhi founded the City Montessori School with just 5 students and a borrowed capital of just Rs 300 or US$5 (approx) in rented premises in 1959. Currently CMS has 20[4] separate branch campuses spread across the city. In 2002 CMS was awarded the UNESCO Prize for Peace Education.[5] The school has also received the 'Hope of Humanity' Award from spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama.[6] CampusesThe campuses of the school are spread all over the city of Lucknow. The campuses include:[7]{{failed verification|reason=source does not list these|date=November 2018}} {{div col|colwidth=15em}}
In the newsIn 2015, CMS refused admission to 31 students of economically weaker section of the society under the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act on the grounds that they were ineligible according to the state's own RTE rules. The school's rationale for not admitting the children were that either they were below 6 years of age (definition of child as per RTE act is a person aged between 6–14 years) or they resided beyond 1 km radius of CMS or they had other private schools nearer to their residence than CMS.[8] Ramon Magsaysay Award winner Sandeep Pandey sat on a hunger strike against CMS and other private school's refusal to admit children of economically weaker backgrounds. A meeting was arranged between the city administration, Sandeep Pandey and the school management but the issue remain unsolved reportedly due to either side's refusal to budge from their stand. CMS challenged the DM's order in the Allahabad High Court.[9] Following an interim order by the Supreme Court on school's appeal, CMS admitted 13 children who were found eligible by the apex court.[2][10] The activities of the school have made impact during testing times, like in 1992, when the Babri Masjid was demolished and religious riots had cost hundreds of lives.[11] The school also initiated an Indo-Pak children's pen friend's project to promote friendship between children of India and Pakistan.[12][13] Following the beheading of Indian army soldier, Lance Naik Hemraj by the Pakistani forces in 2013,[14] and Indian Army responding aggressively to the incident in 2014,[15] tensions were once again high between India & Pakistan. So a Pakistani school's participation in a Cricket tournament conducted by CMS was cancelled.[16] For the session 2017–18, school management increased the children's fees by 12%.[17] In 2013, it increased its fees for all classes by 10% and for Nursery and Kindergarten classes by up to 16% in comparison to previous year's fee.[18] The school's reputation was challenged when one of its teachers was blamed for slapping a child hard.[19] Reportedly, a student of class 10 at the school's Mahanagar branch committed suicide in 2011, after his principal Nalini Sharad, allegedly, threatened to shame him before the whole school. After the student's suicide, upon his parents insistence, the court took cognizance, rejecting the police enquiry and ordered in 2013 that a case should be registered against Sharad. Nalini Sharad was relieved of her services as Principal of CMS in 2013 when she retired. The matter is sub-judice since then.[20] The school uniform, including socks and belt were changed by the school management after 33 years. On receiving complaints by guardians who reported that the uniform was being sold at higher prices than the fixed price, the school established a helpline for parents to check the prices.[21] Notable alumni
References1. ^{{cite web| url =http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/largest-school-by-pupils | title =Largest school by pupils | date =9 August 2010 | website = Guinness World Records | access-date =20 Nov 2015}} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/teacher-network/2015/dec/16/52000-students-and-1050-classrooms-inside-the-worlds-largest-school?CPM=share_btn_tw|title=52,000 students and 1,050 classrooms: inside the world's largest school|last=Overdorf|first=Jason|date=16 December 2015|newspaper=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|access-date=14 March 2016}} 3. ^{{cite press release| title =United Nations Department of Public Information Increases Global Network of Associated Non-Governmental Organizations, Approving 15 More Groups | publisher =United Nations Department of Public Information | date =10 June 2014 | url =http://www.un.org/press/en/2014/ngo796.doc.htm |id=NGO/796-PI/2100PRESS RELEASE | accessdate = 20 Nov 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|last1=School|first1=City Montessori|title=City Montessori School|url=http://www.cmseducation.org|publisher=cmseducation.org}} 5. ^{{cite press release| title =The City Montessori School (India) awarded the 2002 UNESCO prize for Peace Education | publisher =UNCESCO | date =6 June 2002 | url =http://www.unesco.org/bpi/eng/unescopress/2002/02-41e.shtml | accessdate = 20 Nov 2015 }} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Education|first1=Independent|title=The biggest school in the world|url=http://www.ieducation.co.za/the-biggest-school-in-the-world/|accessdate=11 September 2017|publisher=Independent Education|date=13 November 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web| url =http://www.cmseducation.org/contact.html | title =Contact info for campuses | date =2015 | website =City Montessori School | access-date =20 Nov 2015}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=RTE dispute: HC orders inspection of school|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/RTE-dispute-HC-orders-inspection-of-school/articleshow/48091069.cms|accessdate=15 March 2017|work=The Times of India|agency=Times News Network|publisher=The Times Group|date=16 July 2015}} 9. ^{{cite news|last1=Shahira|first1=Naim|title=UP stumbles on the Right to Education front|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/comment/up-stumbles-on-the-right-to-education-front/107638.html|accessdate=29 April 2017|work=The Tribune|date=16 July 2015}} 10. ^{{cite news|author1=Times News Network |title=CMS admits 13 poor kids on SC directive |url=http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com//Article.aspx?eid=31813&articlexml=CMS-admits-13-poor-kids-on-SC-directive-30092015002028 |accessdate=17 November 2015 |work=The Times of India |publisher=The Times Group |location=Lucknow |date=30 September 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141106092617/http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/ |archivedate=6 November 2014 |df= }} 11. ^{{cite web|author1=Dylan Mathews|title=War Prevention Works|url=https://www.peacedirect.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/War-Prevention-Works.pdf|publisher=Oxford Research Group|accessdate=15 March 2017|pages=24–25}} 12. ^{{cite news|author1=Sangeeta Barooah Pisharoty|title=Pals we are!|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/society/pals-we-are/article3785072.ece|accessdate=15 March 2017|agency=The Hindu|publisher=The Hindu}} 13. ^{{cite news|author1=Mohit Dubey|title=Kids blame media for portraying India and Pakistan as enemies|url=http://www.theweekendleader.com/Culture/1402/let-s-be-friends.html|accessdate=15 March 2017|agency=The Weekend Leader|issue=45|date=9 November 2012}} 14. ^{{cite news|author1=DANIEL MILLER|title=Give me back my husband's head': Widow of Indian soldier killed in Kashmir border clash in plea to Pakistani forces who decapitated him|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2262213/Give-husbands-head-Widow-Indian-soldier-killed-Kashmir-border-clash-plea-Pakistani-forces-decapitated-him.html|accessdate=15 March 2017|work=Mail Online UK|date=14 January 2013}} 15. ^{{cite news|author1=Ritesh K Srivastava|title=Army gave befitting reply to Pakistan on beheading of soldiers: Gen Bikram Singh|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/nation/army-gave-befitting-reply-to-pakistan-on-beheading-of-soldiers-gen-bikram-singh_951474.html|accessdate=15 March 2017|work=Zee News|agency=Zee News|date=31 July 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web|author1=Press Trust of India|title=Pakistan school excluded from International School Cricket Premier League|url=http://www.cricketcountry.com/news/pakistan-school-excluded-from-international-school-cricket-premier-league-220774|publisher=Cricket Country|accessdate=18 September 2015|date=8 December 2014}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=बी.टेक, एमबीए से महंगी नर्सरी की पढ़ाई|trans-title=Pre-school education costlier than B.Tech, MBA Courses|work=Hindustan (newspaper)|issue=Lucknow Live|publisher=HT Media|date=27 March 2017|location=Lucknow|language=Hindi}} 18. ^{{cite news|last1=Jain|first1=Isha|title=New academic session, new fee structure|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/New-academic-session-new-fee-structure/articleshow/19333407.cms|work=The Times of India|publisher=The Times Group|location=Lucknow|accessdate=18 September 2015|date=2 April 2013}} 19. ^{{cite news|author1=Times News Network|title=CMS student receives ‘deafening’ slap from teacher|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/CMS-student-receives-deafening-slap-from-teacher/articleshow/40861858.cms|work=The Times of India|publisher=The Times Group|location=Lucknow|accessdate=18 September 2015|date=25 August 2014}} 20. ^{{cite news|title=Ex-principal to face trial for student's suicide, says court|author1=Times News Network|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/Ex-principal-to-face-trial-for-students-suicide-says-court/articleshow/21318402.cms|work=The Times of India|publisher=The Times Group|location=Lucknow|accessdate=18 September 2015|date=25 July 2013}} 21. ^{{cite news|title=अभिभवकों ने यूनिफाॅर्म खरीद ली तब भेजा नोटिस|url=http://epaper.amarujala.com/lc/my/20170416/05.html?format=img|accessdate=27 May 2017|work=Amar Ujala (Newspaper)|publisher=Amar Ujala Publications|date=16 April 2017}} External links
6 : Montessori schools in India|Primary schools in Uttar Pradesh|High schools and secondary schools in Uttar Pradesh|Private schools in Lucknow|Educational institutions established in 1959|1959 establishments in India |
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