| 释义 |
- Description
- Distribution
- References
- External links
{{Speciesbox
| taxon =Clavus exasperatus
| image = Clavus exasperata 002.jpg
| image_caption =
| authority = (Reeve, 1843)
| synonyms_ref = [1]
| synonyms =- Austroclavus exasperatus (Reeve, 1843)
- Clavus (Tylotia) exasperatus (Reeve, 1843)
- Drillia auriculifera var. exasperata Bouge & Dautzenberg, 1913
- Drillia exasperata Smith, 1903
- Drillia livida Hedley, 1909
- Pleurotoma exasperata Reeve, 1843
- Pleurotoma exigua Hombron, J.B. & C.H. Jacquinot, 1854
| display_parents = 3
}}Clavus exasperatus, common name the exasperating turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.[1][2]DescriptionThe size of an adult shell varies between 15 mm and 30 mm. The shell is white, with a broad chestnut band below the periphery. The tuberculations of the periphery are short. There is usually a revolving row of nodules below the middle of the body whorl.[3] DistributionThis species occurs in the demersal zone of tropical waters in the Indo-Pacific and off the Mascarene Basin and Réunion; also off Papua New Guinea and Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia). References1. ^1 {{WRMS species|217096 |Clavus exasperatus (Reeve, 1843)||7 September 2011}}
2. ^{{cite journal |author1=P. Bouchet |author2=Yu. I. Kantor |author3=A. Sysoev |author4=N. Puillandre |year=2011 |title=A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda) |journal=Journal of Molluscan Studies |volume=77 |issue=3 |pages=273–308 |doi=10.1093/mollus/eyr017}}
3. ^G.W. Tryon, Manual of Conchology vol. VI p. 185; 1884 (described as Drillia exasperata)
- Reeve, L.A. 1843. Monograph of the genus Pleurotoma. pls 1-18 in Reeve, L.A. (ed.). Conchologica Iconica. London : L. Reeve & Co. Vol. 1.
- Adams, H. & Adams, A. 1858. The genera of Recent Mollusca arranged according to their organization. London : John Van Voorst Vol. 3 pls 1-138.
- Hedley, C. 1909. Mollusca from the Hope Islands, North Queensland. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 34(1): 420-466, pls 36-44
- Cotton, B.C. 1947. Australian Recent and Tertiary Turridae. Adelaide : Field Naturalist's Section of the Royal Society of South Australia. Conchology Club Vol. 4 pp. 1–34.
- Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988). Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
- Wells, F.E. 1991. A revision of the Recent Australian species of the turrid genera Clavus, Plagiostropha, and Tylotiella (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Journal of the Malacological Society of Australasia 12: 1-33
- Wilson, B. 1994. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp.
- Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Zootaxa 682:1-1295.
External links- [https://archive.org/details/recordsofaustral13aust Charles Hedley, A revision of the Australian Turridae; Records of the Australian Museum 13 (1922)]
- {{Gastropods.com|key=6|id=3806|title=Clavus (Tylotia) exasperatus|access-date=15 January 2019}}
- [https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3818.1.1 Kilburn R.N., Fedosov A. & Kantor Yu.I. (2014) The shallow-water New Caledonia Drilliidae of genus Clavus Montfort, 1810 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea). Zootaxa 3818(1): 1-69.]
{{Commons category}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q5129715}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Clavus Exasperata}}{{drilliidae-stub}} 2 : Clavus (gastropod)|Gastropods described in 1843 |