| 词条 | Clinton (grape) |
| 释义 |
| name = Clinton | image = | caption = | species = Vitis riparia × Vitis labrusca | also_called = Clinto (more) | origin = New York, USA | hazards = | regions = Austria, Italy | notable_wines = }}Clinton is a red variety of hybrid grape. Its phylloxera resistance led to its being planted in small amounts in the eastern Alps, although it imparts a pronounced foxiness and dark red colour to wine made from its juice.[1] HistoryClinton is a spontaneous cross between the North American species Vitis riparia and Vitis labrusca.[1] The first seedling was found in New York State by Hugh White in 1835.[2] After phylloxera arrived in Europe, it was planted in northern Italy, Switzerland[2] and Austria. Distribution and winesIt is grown in Brazil, France, and Italian Switzerland.[1] In Austria it is one of the hybrid grapes used in Uhudler wines. In France it is illegal to sell commercially.[3] In Italy it is known as Clinton, and is sometimes confused with the vitis x labruscana variety Isabella, known as "Fragola" (strawberry) in Italy. Ubriaco al Fragola Clinto is a Veneto cheese rubbed with the must of Fragola and Clinton. Vine and viticultureIt is a vigorous and early-maturing variety with small, black berries. It is very resistant to phylloxera. SynonymsBacchus, Clinton Rose, Plant Des Carmes, Plant Pouzin, Vorthington, Worthington, Zephirin,[4] Clinto, Erdbeerer, Fragola.[2] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book | last = Robinson | first = Jancis | authorlink = Jancis Robinson | title = The Oxford Companion to Wine, third edition | publisher = Oxford University Press | year = 2006 | location = | pages = 183 | id = 978-0198609902}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.wein-plus.eu/en/Clinton_3.0.1669.html|title=Wein-Plus Glossar: Clinton}} 3. ^Walking southern France: Ceze {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111020183646/http://www.walking-languedoc.com/Walking_Southern_France.html |date=2011-10-20 }} 4. ^{{cite web | last =Maul | first =Erika | authorlink = |author2=Töpfer, Reinhard |author3=Eibach, Rudolf | title = Vitis International Variety Catalogue | work = | publisher = Institute for Grapevine Breeding Geilweilerhof (IRZ), Siebeldingen, Germany | year = 2007 | url = http://www.vivc.de | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-08-29}} Further reading
External links
2 : Red wine grape varieties|Hybrid grape varieties |
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