| 词条 | Clinton M. Hedrick |
| 释义 |
|name=Clinton M. Hedrick |birth_date= {{Birth date|1918|5|1}} |death_date= {{Death date and age|1945|3|28|1918|5|1}} |birth_place=Cherry Grove, West Virginia |death_place= near Lembeck, Germany |placeofburial= North Fork Memorial Cemetery, Riverton, West Virginia |placeofburial_label= Place of burial |image= |caption= |nickname= |allegiance= {{flag|United States}} |branch={{army|United States}} |serviceyears=1940–1945 |rank=Technical Sergeant |commands= |unit=194th Glider Infantry Regiment |battles=World War II |awards=Medal of Honor |relations= |laterwork= }} Clinton M. Hedrick (May 1, 1918 – March 28, 1945) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration the Medal of Honor for his actions in World War II during operation Operation Varsity. Not long after his actions he died of his wounds. BiographyHedrick joined the Army from Riverton, West Virginia in September 1940,[1] and by March 27, 1945 was serving as a technical sergeant in Company I, 194th Glider Infantry Regiment, 17th Airborne Division. On that day and the next, near Lembeck, Germany, he repeatedly charged through heavy fire to attack German positions and alone followed a group of German soldiers when they retreated into a castle. When the Germans indicated that they wished to surrender, Hedrick and four other men entered the castle, only to be fired upon by a German self-propelled gun. Hedrick was fatally wounded, but successfully covered the withdrawal of his men. For these actions, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor seven months later, on October 19, 1945. Hedrick, aged 26 at his death, was buried in North Fork Memorial Cemetery, Riverton, West Virginia. Medal of Honor citationTechnical Sergeant Hedrick's official Medal of Honor citation reads: He displayed extraordinary heroism and gallantry in action on 27-March 28, 1945, in Germany. Following an airborne landing near Wesel, his unit was assigned as the assault platoon for the assault on Lembeck. Three times the landing elements were pinned down by intense automatic weapons fire from strongly defended positions. Each time, T/Sgt. Hedrick fearlessly charged through heavy fire, shooting his automatic rifle from his hip. His courageous action so inspired his men that they reduced the enemy positions in rapid succession. When 6 of the enemy attempted a surprise, flanking movement, he quickly turned and killed the entire party with a burst of fire. Later, the enemy withdrew across a moat into Lembeck Castle. T/Sgt. Hedrick, with utter disregard for his own safety, plunged across the drawbridge alone in pursuit. When a German soldier, with hands upraised, declared the garrison wished to surrender, he entered the castle yard with 4 of his men to accept the capitulation. The group moved through a sally port, and was met by fire from a German self-propelled gun. Although mortally wounded, T/Sgt. Hedrick fired at the enemy gun and covered the withdrawal of his comrades. He died while being evacuated after the castle was taken. His great personal courage and heroic leadership contributed in large measure to the speedy capture of Lembeck and provided an inspiring example to his comrades.[2] See also{{Portal|Biography|United States Army|World War II}}
Notes{{ACMH}} 1. ^[https://aad.archives.gov/aad/record-detail.jsp?dt=893&mtch=2&tf=F&q=clinton+hedrick&bc=&rpp=10&pg=1&rid=1016698&rlst=1016698,7796959 WWII Army Enlistment Records] 2. ^{{Cite web |publisher = United States Army Center of Military History |title = Medal of Honor recipients - World War II (G–L) |work = Medal of Honor citations |date = June 8, 2009 |url = http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/wwII-g-l.html |accessdate = 2008-01-30}} External links
8 : 1918 births|1945 deaths|American army personnel killed in World War II|United States Army Medal of Honor recipients|People from Pendleton County, West Virginia|United States Army soldiers|Military personnel from West Virginia|World War II recipients of the Medal of Honor |
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