| 词条 | Clive Palmer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|name = Clive Palmer |image = Clive Palmer Aug15 crop.jpg |alt = Clive Palmer, Aug 2015 |honorific-suffix = |office = Leader of the United Australia Party |deputy = Brian Burston |term_start = (as United Australia Party) 17 June 2018 |term_end = |predecessor = Party established |successor = |deputy1 = Glenn Lazarus |term_start1 = (as Palmer United Party) 25 April 2013 |term_end1 = 19 April 2017 |predecessor1 = Party established |successor1 = Party dissolved |constituency2 = Fairfax |parliament2 = Australian |term_start2 = 7 September 2013 |term_end2 = 2 July 2016 |predecessor2 = Alex Somlyay |successor2 = Ted O'Brien |office3 = State Campaign Director of the National Party in Queensland |leader3 = Joh Bjelke-Petersen Mike Ahern |nominator3 = Joh Bjelke-Petersen |term_start3 = 13 September 1983 |term_end3 = 1 December 1987 |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1954|03|26}} |birth_place = Footscray, Victoria, Australia |birthname = Clive Frederick Palmer |citizenship = |party = United Australia (since 2013) |otherparty = {{unbulleted list|National (1969–2008)|Liberal National (2008–2012)}} |spouse = {{marriage|Susan Parker |1983|2006|reason={{abbr|wid.|widowed; her death}}}} {{marriage|Annastacia Topalov |2007}} |parents = George Palmer Nancy McArthur |partner = |relations = |children = with Parker; {{unbulleted list|Michael Palmer|Emily Palmer}}with Topalov; {{unbulleted list|Mary Palmer|Lucy Palmer}} |residence = Sovereign Islands, Gold Coast, Queensland[1] |occupation = Mining company chairman {{unbulleted list|(Mineralogy Pty Ltd)|(ResourceHouse)[2][3]|(Waratah Coal)}}Shipping company chairman {{unbulleted list|(Blue Star Line Pty Ltd)}}Holiday resort hotel owner {{unbulleted list|(Palmer Coolum Resort)}} |blank1 = Net worth |data1 = {{unbulleted list|{{gain}} {{AUD}}1.40 bn {{small|(2015 BRW)}}[4]|{{loss}} not listed {{small|(2015 Forbes)}}[5]}} |profession = Businessman Politician |committees = |portfolio = |education = {{unbulleted list|Aquinas College|Southport State High School|Toowoomba Grammar School }} |alma_mater = University of Queensland |signature = |website = {{URL|unitedaustraliaparty.org.au}} }}Clive Frederick Palmer (born 26 March 1954) is an Australian businessman[4] and politician.[5] He has iron ore, nickel and coal holdings. In 2016, the BRW magazine "Rich 200" list estimated his wealth at {{AUD}}600 million.[6] In 2012 he was named a national living treasure by the National Trust of Australia's New South Wales branch, awarded to up to 100 living people. Recipients were selected by popular vote for having made outstanding contributions to Australian society in any field of human endeavour. Palmer owns Mineralogy, Waratah Coal, Queensland Nickel at Townsville, Palmer Coolum Resort on the Sunshine Coast, Palmer Sea Reef Golf Course at Port Douglas, Palmer Colonial Golf Course at Robina, and the Palmer Gold Coast Golf Course, also at Robina. He owned Gold Coast United FC from 2008 to 2012.[7][8] Palmer created the Palmer United Party in April 2013, winning the Sunshine Coast seat of Fairfax in the 2013 Australian federal election and sitting as an MP for one term. He formally de-registered the party on 5 May 2017. In 2018, Palmer revived his party as the United Australia Party, announcing he would be running candidates in all 150 seats, including himself in Herbert. Former One Nation senator Brian Burston joined his party after his announcement, and serves as his deputy leader.[9][10] Early lifePalmer was born at Footscray Hospital in Footscray, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria on 26 March 1954, and spent his early years in the nearby suburb of Williamstown.[11][12] His family moved to Queensland in 1963[11] and Palmer was largely raised on the Gold Coast, where he attended Aquinas College and Southport State High School, although he also attended Toowoomba Grammar School for a short time.[12] Palmer's father, George, was a travel agent, and the family travelled the world extensively.[13] George Palmer was also the proprietor of the Akron Tyre Co and the Akron Broadcasting Co and, thus, the founder of Melbourne broadcasting station 3AK (now operating as SEN 1116).[14] Palmer studied law, journalism and politics at the University of Queensland from 1973 to 1975, but did not finish the course. He later completed a Diploma of Law through the Queensland Bar Board, and worked as a clerk and interviewing officer for the Public Defender's Office.[15] Business careerNatural resources{{main|Mineralogy (mining company){{!}}Mineralogy|Palmer Nickel and Cobalt Refinery|Queensland Nickel}}Palmer is the owner of Mineralogy, a company which in 2006 had {{convert|160|e9t|e9LT+e9ST}} of iron ore reserves in the Pilbara Ranges, in remote northern Western Australia.[16] In 2008, Palmer bought Waratah Coal.[17] In 2009, he bought Queensland Nickel and the Palmer Nickel and Cobalt Refinery after BHP was going to close the refinery.[18] In the first year after purchasing the refinery, Palmer gifted staff 50 Mercedes Benz cars and thousands of overseas holidays after the refinery turned a huge profit.[19] On 18 January 2016, Queensland Nickel entered voluntary administration after the price of nickel crashed in October 2015 and the Queensland Government refused any assistance.[20] In November 2017, Justice Kenneth Martin of the Supreme Court of Western Australia awarded Clive Palmer's company Mineralogy a substantial windfall of nearly AUD$200m in its long-running dispute with Citic Pacific over a disputed royalty payment. Palmer said the decision was "a win for Australian law over Chinese Communist government powerhouses".[21] SoccerPalmer purchased the Gold Coast United soccer club in 2008.[22] In October 2009, he made a decision to cap attendances of Gold Coast United home games at Skilled Park stadium to 5,000,[27] in a bid to save money by avoiding transport subsidies on crowds over 5,000.[27] After a widespread backlash and only 2,616 fans attending the next home game, and the intervention of Football Federation Australia (FFA), the idea was scrapped.[23] On 29 February 2012, Ben Buckley and Frank Lowy announced that Palmer's licence for Gold Coast United FC was to be revoked for constant breaches of FFA rules and regulations and sought to pay out the contracts of the players for the remaining month of the season.[24] Lowy stated that he acted in order to protect the integrity of the sport.[31] However, Palmer stipulated that he would contest the decisions through legal action and claimed Lowy was a dictator.[25] Despite a ruling ordering the removal of "Freedom of Speech" logos on team shirts, Palmer indicated they would remain.[26] On 2 March 2012, Palmer lost his Supreme Court bid against Gold Coast United's expulsion from the A-League.[27] In 2012, after the FFA revoked his Gold Coast United A-League licence, Palmer founded Football Australia {{spaced endash}} a competing organisation for the sport of football in Australia. The FFA adopted a number of the changes that Football Australia had proposed.[28] Other activitiesIn June 2002, Palmer was appointed adjunct professor of business at Deakin University's Faculty of Business and Law, a role he held until 2006. During that time, he delivered a series of lectures as part of Deakin's MBA residential programs.[29] In 2008, Palmer was appointed adjunct professor of management at Bond University on the Gold Coast.[30] In December 2012, Palmer was appointed secretary general of the World Leadership Alliance, a democracy-promoting council that included former US president Bill Clinton and Myanmar's opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi. Palmer was named president of the alliance's business chapter, the World Economic Council.[31] In December 2012, on Christmas Day, Palmer hosted a buffet lunch for 650 disadvantaged people, mostly children and their families.[32] On 4 March 2012, Palmer was named, amid controversy,[33] as a National Living Treasure by the New South Wales Branch of the National Trust of Australia.[34][35] In April 2012, he announced that he had signed a memorandum of understanding with CSC Jinling Shipyard to construct a replica of RMS Titanic, the Titanic II.[36] The ship was to be built in China and set sail in late 2016,[36] later postponed to 2018. Palmer also added over 150 animatronic dinosaurs to his resort in Coolum, creating the largest dinosaur park in the world. In 2015, Palmer donated a house, car and food to victims of a house fire in Beenleigh that saw their son tragically lose his life.[37] In 2017, Palmer lost a lot of weight. This was accompanied by a renewed dedication to posting regular memes on his official Facebook page. The memes often have nonsensical or ironic undertones, and contain reoccurring themes – such as Rupert Murdoch's control of the media in Australia, contrasting himself with other political figures such as Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, or paying homage to Tim Tam packets and his pet "Grog Dog". Some have decried these regular posts as a "meltdown",[38] while others reference Palmer's claim that they are "poetic".[39] Palmer was once required to provide an affidavit explaining a tweet sent out during a hearing on 1 December 2017.[40][41] AnnouncementsTitanic II{{main|Titanic II}}In February 2013, at a press conference in New York, Palmer announced plans to build a modern-day replica of the liner {{RMS|Titanic}}. It was planned that Titanic II would be built in China and would make its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City in 2016 (later postponed to 2018). Palmer hoped to recreate the Titanic as closely as possible with its familiar external and internal appearances. According to Palmer, the Titanic II would be 883 feet long, weigh 55,800 gross tons and carry 2,435 passengers and 900 crew. Palmer said the Titanic II would honour the memories of those who died and survived on the Titanic. The Titanic was operated by the White Star Line and Palmer's cruise company is named Blue Star Line. During the first half of 2015, evidence accumulated strongly suggesting that the project had been abandoned. The Blue Star Line trademark was listed as "abandoned".[42] No construction had been ordered in the Chinese shipyard identified as the likely building site with the workers highly skeptical that the project would ever move beyond the proposal stage.[43] In May 2016 it was reported by the administrators for a bankrupt Palmer company, Queensland Nickel, that no significant money had been spent on the development of Titanic II in over two years.[44] On 27 September 2018 the Blue Star Line, in a press release on their official web site, announced that work on the project would recommence.[45] Prior to this media release the web site had not been updated since May 2014. Palmer Coolum Resort: Dinosaur ParkPalmer announced his plans to build a park that features animatronic dinosaurs. Palmer ordered more than 160 animatronic dinosaurs, which included an initial shipment of a {{convert|3.5|m|adj=on}} tall, {{convert|20|m|adj=on}} long T. rex, nicknamed "Jeff". Palmer received full council approval for the park on 25 July 2013, and it was expected to open to the public in 2014.[46] On 14 December 2013, the dinosaur park, now called "Palmersaurus", was opened to the public,[47] with Terri, Bindi and Bob Irwin as guests of honour. PoliticsPalmer was instrumental in the split of the South Australian conservatives in the 1970s, and was active in the Liberal Movement headed by former Premier of South Australia, Steele Hall.[48] Palmer joined the Queensland division of the Nationals in 1974, having been influenced by the policies of Joh Bjelke-Petersen, Premier of Queensland at the time.[49] From the early 1980s, he was involved in state politics, serving as the National Party's campaign director during the 1983 state election and as media spokesman during its 1986 election campaign, both of which were successful.[50] Palmer was against the "Joh for Canberra" campaign, which unsuccessfully attempted to get Bjelke-Petersen elected as Prime Minister of Australia at the 1987 federal election.[51] Palmer was elected to life membership of the party in 1992, which he retained after the state branches of the Nationals and Liberal Party merged to form the Liberal National Party of Queensland in 2008.[12] In late April 2012, Palmer announced that he would contest Liberal National Party preselection for the Division of Lilley at the 2013 federal election, held by Wayne Swan, the then Deputy Prime Minister and Treasurer.[52][53] However, in July that year, he announced his intention to seek preselection for a different seat, including possibly the Division of Kennedy, held by Bob Katter of Katter's Australian Party (formerly sitting as a National and an independent).[54][55] Several months after announcing his intent to seek preselection, Palmer resigned his life membership of the Liberal National Party.[56] His membership of the party had been suspended on 9 November 2012, following his comments on the actions of state government ministers.[57] He was re-instated to the party on 22 November, but resigned the same day.[58] In March 2012, Palmer accused Drew Hutton and Greenpeace of receiving funding from the CIA, due to Hutton's involvement in the preparation of a Greenpeace strategy titled "Stopping the Australian Coal Export Boom".[59][60] His claims were dismissed by Greenpeace senior campaigner John Hepburn as "ludicrous", and he said that Greenpeace would not accept money from any government, corporation or secret service.[61] His claims were also rejected by the CIA.[62] On 25 April 2013, Palmer announced a "reformation" of the United Australia Party, which had been folded into the present-day Liberal Party in 1945, to stand candidates in the 2013 federal election, and had applied for its registration in Queensland.[63][64] Another representative of a former South Australian political party, The United Party, lodged a formal objection to the registration of the name "Palmer United Party" with the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC).[65] The AEC further determined that the names "Uniting Australia Party" and "Palmer United Party" were distinct and the name "Palmer United Party" was not prohibited.[66] In January 2019, Palmer became embroiled in a social media spat with 80s rock band, Twisted Sister over the UAP's reworking of the band's song We're Not Gonna Take It[67]. Lead singer, Dee Snider, claimed that the United Australia Party had sought permission from the band's publisher, but did not pay the fee[68]. Palmer responded by then suggesting that Twisted Sister had not written the song as it was in fact a variation of the Christmas carol, O Come All Ye Faithful and that Snider's Australian visa should be cancelled for stealing the song[69]. Member of ParliamentPalmer ran as the candidate in the Sunshine Coast seat of Fairfax for his party. In the election, he won the first count by 7 votes over LNP candidate Ted O'Brien, triggering an automatic recount. While he had won only 26.5 percent of the primary vote, he overtook O'Brien on Labor and Green preferences. During the recount, he filed a raft of challenges to votes cast for O'Brien, and made a number of specious claims that the Australian Electoral Commission was tainted by corruption. Ultimately, he was confirmed as winner with 50.3% of the vote – a margin of 53 votes.[70][71] His party was also successful in the Senate, where three of his party members were elected and won a shared balance of power. The senators were elected in Queensland, Western Australia and Tasmania. The Tasmanian Senator Jacqui Lambie resigned from the Palmer United Party on 24 November 2014 announcing that she would remain in the Senate as an independent. Lambie's resignation followed several weeks of disagreements with Palmer. The Queensland Senator Glenn Lazarus quit the party on 13 March 2015 citing issues with Palmer. In his maiden speech to federal parliament, Palmer implied that the government was "deaf to the everyday struggles of all Australians" and stated that "the entrenchment of the two-party system in this country not only threatens democracy but destroys the creativity of the nation."[72][73] Palmer was absent from Parliament more than any other MP in the 44th Parliament; he only attended 64 percent of sitting days in 2014 and 54 percent in 2015.[74] He was rarely seen in his own electorate, preferring to reside at his Gold Coast residence. At one point, he went seven months without setting foot in Fairfax. His LNP opponent in 2013, O'Brien, claimed that many residents had come to him for help after not being able to get help from Palmer, to the point that many of them considered him their MP.[75] In May 2016, Palmer announced he would not seek reelection to his seat of Fairfax or run for the Senate and retire from politics.[76][77] This all but assured that Fairfax would revert to the LNP; like most Sunshine Coast seats, it would have been a comfortably safe LNP seat in a traditional two-party matchup. As expected, O'Brien reclaimed the seat for the LNP resoundingly. Palmer deregistered the party's state branches in September 2016, initially intending to keep it active at the federal level.[78] However, in April 2017, he announced that the party would be wound up.[79] In February 2018, Palmer announced his intention to resurrect his party and return to federal politics.[80] The party was revived that June under its original name, the United Australia Party. Even while using the name Palmer United, the party continued to brand itself as a revival of the original UAP; then as now, it reckoned the original UAP's three leaders – Joseph Lyons, Robert Menzies and Billy Hughes – as its former leaders. Personal lifePalmer lives in a gated mansion on Sovereign Islands, an exclusive community on the Gold Coast. News Limited reports that property records reveal "Mr Palmer, his family and associates own a total of 11 homes in the Sovereign Islands, a gated enclave developed on reclaimed land on the banks of the Southport Broadwater." Palmer also owns homes at Broadbeach Waters on the Gold Coast, Fig Tree Pocket in Brisbane and in Sofia in Bulgaria.[1] Other holdings include properties in Brisbane, Jandowae on the Darling Downs, Queensland, Port Douglas in Queensland and Bora Bora, French Polynesia. In addition, his wife owns an undisclosed number of properties held in trust.[81] Palmer was married to his first wife for 22 years. He has two adult children: a son, Michael and a daughter, Emily.[82] His first wife, Susan Palmer, died from cancer in 2006. In 2007, he married Anna, and they have two daughters, Mary and Lucy.[83][84] Palmer is a Roman Catholic and was a prominent member of Right to Life Australia while at university, organising pro-life rallies on campus.[85][86] While watching a soccer game in October 2009, Palmer was thought to have suffered a heart attack, and was taken to hospital. However, doctors dismissed it as merely a heart palpitation.[87] Palmer has also suffered from sleep apnoea.[88] During a May 2017 hearing regarding the liquidation of Queensland Nickel, Palmer was reported to appear to be in ill health and suffering from memory lapses.[89] Wealth rankings{{columns-start}}
Up until 2013, the 'Forbes list included Australia's 40 richest people; it then expanded to 50 people. See also{{stack|{{Portal|Biography|Australia|Queensland|Business and economics|A-League}}}}{{clear}}References1. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.news.com.au/national/questions-over-where-new-member-for-fairfax-clive-palmer-will-live/story-fncynjr2-1226756153161 |title=Questions over where new Member for Fairfax Clive Palmer will live |last1=Stolz |first1=Greg |last2= |first2= |date=9 November 2013 |website=News.com.au |publisher=News Ltd |accessdate=24 January 2014}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.smh.com.au/breaking-news-world/australias-resourcehouse-signs-60-bln-deal-with-china-20100206-njhd.html |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |title=Australia's Resourcehouse signs $60 bln deal with China |date=6 February 2010}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/clive-palmers-3bn-resourcehouse-raising-stalls/story-e6frg8zx-1225804763822 |title=Clive Palmer's $3bn Resourcehouse raising stalls |date=28 November 2009 | work=The Australian}} 4. ^http://mineralogy.com.au/corporate/ 5. ^https://www.unitedaustraliaparty.org.au/ 6. ^http://www.afr.com/leadership/brw-lists/brw-rich-200-list-2016-20160526-gp4ejn 7. ^{{cite web| first1=Robert| last1=Craddock| title= Billionaire Clive Palmer behind Coast soccer team|url=http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2009/08/07/2649147.htm| publisher=The Courier-Mail|date=14 June 2008|accessdate=28 September 2009}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Qld's richest man invests in Fury|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/video/2009/08/06/2648353.htm| work=ABC Sports |location=Australia |date=6 August 2009|accessdate=28 September 2009}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.townsvillebulletin.com.au/news/townsville/palmer-announces-plan-to-run-in-herbert-for-federal-election/news-story/b13b5b4157a82ac5b8b8f5327b700468|title=Palmer announces plan to run in Herbert for federal election|last=RAGGATT|first=Tony|date=11 July 2018|website=Townsville Bulletin|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=15 July 2018}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-06-18/brian-burston-will-run-for-clive-palmers-party-next-election/9879984|title=Burston joins new Palmer party minutes after saying he'd sit as an independent|date=18 June 2018|work=ABC News|access-date=15 July 2018|language=en-AU}} 11. ^1 {{cite web |title=Clive Palmer – extended interview: Part 1 |format=transcript |url=http://www.abc.net.au/austory/content/2012/s3507793.htm |work=Australian Story |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |accessdate=14 May 2013 |date=7 May 2012}} 12. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.brisbaneminingclub.com.au/event_pdfs/c_palmer/Clive_Palmers_CV%20SJM.pdf |title=Mr. Clive Frederick Palmer |publisher=The Brisbane Mining Club |date=2007 |accessdate=26 April 2013 }} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aww.com.au/news-features/news-stories/2014/9/flashback-clive-palmer-12-in-the-weekly-in-1967/ |title=Clive Palmer's near death experience in AWW in 1967 |work=Australian Women's Weekly |date=1 September 2014 |accessdate=5 May 2015 }} 14. ^{{cite book |title=The Magic Spark. 50 Years of Radio in Australia |author=Walker, R. R. |publisher=Hawthorn Press |location=Melbourne |year=1973 }} 15. ^{{cite news |author=Shorten, Kristin |date=9 September 2013 |url=http://www.news.com.au/national-news/bites-about-clive/story-fncynjr2-1226662360128 |title=Everything you need to know about Clive Palmer's life |work=News.com.au |accessdate=5 May 2015 }} 16. ^{{cite press release |title=Australasian announces ore reserve estimate for Balmoral South Project |url=http://www.austresources.com.au/images/stories/pdf/News%20Release%20-%20Reserves%20Aug06.pdf |publisher=Australasian Resources Limited |date=7 August 2006 |accessdate=28 September 2009}} 17. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/the-magnates-chinese-whispers/story-e6frg6nf-1225829867878 |title=The magnate's Chinese whispers |author1=Fraser, Andrew |author2=Burrell, Andrew |accessdate=10 November 2011 |date=13 February 2010 |newspaper=The Australian }} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.qni.com.au/about-qn/pages/our-history.aspx.html |title=Queensland Nickel: Our History |publisher=Queensland Nickel |accessdate=16 January 2013 }} 19. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.smartcompany.com.au/finance/wealth-management/17551-20101122-billionaire-clive-palmer-gives-staff-luxury-cars-and-holidays-in-a-christmas-bonus-bonanza/ |title=Billionaire Clive Palmer gives staff luxury cars and holidays in a Christmas bonus bonanza |work=SmartCompany |publisher=Private Media Pty Ltd |date=21 November 2010 |accessdate=15 April 2016 |author=Thomson, James }} 20. ^{{cite news |title=Clive Palmer's Queensland Nickel goes into voluntary administration |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-01-18/qld-nickel-goes-into-voluntary-administration/7094818 |accessdate=18 January 2016 |work=ABC News |ref=abc-vol-admin |location=Australia |date=18 January 2016}} 21. ^{{cite news |title=Clive Palmer has a major legal victory over Citic |url=http://www.afr.com/business/mining/iron-ore/clive-palmer-has-a-major-legal-victory-over-citic-20171124-gzs1ip |accessdate=24 November 2017 |work=AFR |ref=abc-vol-admin |location=Australia}} 22. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.couriermail.com.au/sport/soccer/coast-team-in-rich-hands/story-e6frepmf-1111116562488 |title=Billionaire Clive Palmer has big plans for Coast club |author1=Monteverde, Marco |author2=Malone, Paul |accessdate=29 February 2012 |date=7 June 2008 |newspaper=The Courier-Mail }} 23. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/clive-palmer-agrees-to-scrap-crowd-cap/story-e6frg7mf-1225793719478|title=Clive Palmer agrees to scrap crowd cap|date=3 November 2009|accessdate=5 November 2009 |work=The Australian |first1=Ray|last1=Gatt}} 24. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.goldcoast.com.au/article/2012/02/29/395391_sport.html |title=FFA revokes Gold Coast United's licence |accessdate=29 February 2012 |date=29 February 2012 |work=Gold Coast Bulletin }} 25. ^1 {{Cite news |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/sport/gold-coast-owner-clive-palmer-loses-a-league-licence/story-e6frg7mf-1226285136612 |title=Gold Coast owner Clive Palmer loses A-League licence |author=Gatt, Ray |accessdate=29 February 2012 |date=29 February 2012 |newspaper=The Australian }} 26. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-02-29/palmer-poses-peace-offering-to-lowy/3860068?section=qld |title=Palmer poses peace offering to Lowy|accessdate=29 February 2012 |date=29 February 2012 |work=ABC News |location=Australia }} 27. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/sport/a-league/palmer-loses-bid-to-save-club-20120302-1u85b.html |title=Palmer loses bid to save club |author=Remeikis. Amy |accessdate=4 March 2012 |date=2 March 2012 |work=Brisbane Times }} 28. ^{{cite news |agency=AAP |title='We kick harder' – Clive Palmer sets up rebel football organisation |url=http://www.theage.com.au/sport/a-league/we-kick-harder--clive-palmer-sets-up-rebel-football-organisation-20120301-1u5dn.html |accessdate=2 May 2014 |newspaper=The Age |date=1 March 2012}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Graduation – past ceremonies|url=http://www.deakin.edu.au/current-students/study-information/graduation/past-ceremonies/2008/geelong/2april20085pm.php |work=Waterfront Campus |publisher=Deakin University |date=2 April 2008 |accessdate=28 September 2009}} 30. ^{{cite web |url=https://scoc.worldsecuresystems.com/speakers/prof-clive-palmer-guest-speaker-bio |archive-url=https://archive.is/20121217231517/https://scoc.worldsecuresystems.com/speakers/prof-clive-palmer-guest-speaker-bio |archive-date=17 December 2012 |title =Professor Clive and Mrs Anna Palmer |last= |first= |date= |work= |publisher=Southport Chamber of Commerce |accessdate=28 February 2013 |dead-url=yes}} 31. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/breaking-news/palmer-joins-clinton-suu-kyi-in-alliance/story-e6frf7kf-1226539644742 |title=Palmer joins Clinton, Suu Kyi in alliance |accessdate=27 December 2012 |date=18 December 2012 |newspaper=Herald Sun |location=Melbourne }} 32. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/clive-palmer-hosts-600-disadvantaged-at-christmas-day-lunch/story-e6freoof-1226543294130 |title=Clive Palmer hosts 600 disadvantaged people at Christmas Day lunch at Palmer Coolum Resort |author=Shorten, Kristin |accessdate=27 December 2012 |date=25 December 2012 |newspaper=The Courier-Mail |location=Brisbane }} 33. ^{{cite news |author1=Sams, Christine |author2=Marriner, Cosima |url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/national-living-treasure-uproar-20120303-1u9ql.html |title=National living treasure uproar |work=Sydney Morning Herald |date=4 March 2012 |accessdate=16 March 2012 }} 34. ^{{cite news |title=Seven added to national living treasure list |author=Farrow, Lauren |work=Canberra Times |date=5 March 2012 |url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/national/seven-added-to-national-living-treasure-list-20120304-1ubaq.html |accessdate=8 March 2012}} 35. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-03-04/27living-treasure27-palmer-takes-swipe-at-swan/3867588 |title=National Living Treasure Palmer takes swipe at Swan |accessdate=4 March 2012 |date=4 March 2012 |work=ABC News |location=Australia }} 36. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-17890754 | title=Australian billionaire Clive Palmer to build Titanic II |work=BBC News | accessdate=30 April 2012 | date=30 April 2012}} 37. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/clive-palmer-donates-house-to-beenleigh-fire-family-who-lost-toddler-20150604-ghh9v9.html |title=Clive Palmer donates house to Beenleigh fire family who lost toddler|work=Brisbane Times |date=5 June 2015 |accessdate=15 April 2016 |author=Stephens, Kim }} 38. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.theisthmus.com.au/2017/03/clive-palmers-descent-into-insanity-or-why-memes-shouldnt-be-used-in-politics/|title=Clive Palmer's Descent Into Insanity (Or Why Memes Shouldn’t be Used in Politics)|last=Wood|first=Samuel|date=24 March 2017|website=The Isthmus|access-date=17 January 2018}} 39. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/you-think-clive-palmers-tim-tam-tweets-are-strange-he-says-its-poetry-20170307-gus8ci.html|title=You think Clive Palmer's Tim Tam tweets are strange? 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|url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/palmers-party-to-right-the-wrongs-right-20130426-2ije5.html |title=Palmer's party to right the wrongs. Right? |author=Remeikis, Amy |work=Brisbane Times |date=26 April 2013 }} 86. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.australianbookreview.com.au/component/k2/105-abr-previews/1687-who-is-the-real-clive-palmer |title=Who is the real Clive Palmer? : Portrait of a mercurial, litigious political force |author=Terzis, Gillian |work=Australian Book Review |date= |accessdate= }} 87. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/couriermail/story/0,20797,26195358-3102,00.html |title=Queensland's richest man Clive Palmer rushed to hospital |work=The Courier-Mail |location=Brisbane |date=11 October 2009| accessdate=5 November 2009 |first1=Marco|last1=Monteverde |first2=Anna|last2=Caldwell}} 88. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.couriermail.com.au/business/silent-killer-stalked-palmer/story-fn7kjcme-1226288301206 |title=Sleep apnoea silent killer stalked billionaire tycoon Clive Palmer |author=Passmore, Darryl |accessdate=5 March 2012 |date=4 March 2012 |newspaper=The Sunday Mail |location=Queensland }} 89. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Clive Palmer aide likens forced court appearance to Nazi-era Germany |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2017/may/16/clive-palmer-court-nazi-germany-queensland-nickel |work=The Guardian US|location=New York |date=16 May 2017|access-date=27 May 2017 }} 90. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.brw.com.au/Page/Uuid/8ab8af52-7ea0-11e0-9add-765096dd6fc5 |title=Passport Power |work=BRW Rich 200 Wealth Index |location=Australia |date=25 May 2011 |accessdate=2 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110092252/http://www.brw.com.au/Page/Uuid/8ab8af52-7ea0-11e0-9add-765096dd6fc5 |archivedate=10 November 2012 }} 91. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2011/78/australia-billionaires-11_Kerr-Neilson_NXF8.html |title=Australia's 40 Richest|work=Forbes Asia |date=1 February 2011 |accessdate=18 June 2012 }} 92. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.brw.com.au/lists/rich-200/2012/ |title=Rich 200 2012 |date= |work=BRW |publisher=Fairfax Digital |accessdate=28 February 2013}} 93. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2012/78/australia-billionaires-12_land.html |title=Australia's 40 Richest |year=2013 |work=Forbes |publisher= |accessdate=28 February 2013}} 94. ^{{cite journal |url=http://www.brw.com.au/p/business/brw_rich_clive_palmer_shows_how_PGLYDTcg13LZaeeNtaxWGK |title=BRW Rich 200: Clive Palmer shows how to lose a cool billion |author=Stensholt, John |journal=BRW |date=24 June 2014 |accessdate=29 June 2014 |location=Sydney }} 95. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.afr.com/it-pro/brw-rich-200--the-2013-brw-rich-list-20130522-jyc9v |title=BRW Rich 200 |work=BRW |date=2013 |accessdate= }} 96. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/clive-palmer/ |title=Australia's 40 Richest |work=Forbes |date=2013 |accessdate= }} 97. ^{{cite news |title=A Miner in Parliament |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/timtreadgold/2014/01/29/a-minerin-parliament/ |work=Forbes Asia |author=Treadgold, Tim |accessdate=31 May 2014 |date=29 January 2014 }} 98. ^{{cite journal |url=http://www.brw.com.au/p/lists/rich-200/2014/brw_rich_list_clive_palmer_yvm0uAkZiZ8T62dY7otSmM |title=BRW Rich 200 list 2014: 28. Clive Palmer |journal=BRW |date=27 June 2014 |accessdate=29 June 2014 |location=Sydney }} 99. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.afr.com/leadership/brw-lists/brw-rich-200-list-2015-20160303-gn98ff |title=BRW Rich 200 List 2015 |work=Australian Financial Review |date=3 March 2016 |accessdate=14 April 2016 |editor=Stensholt, John}} 100. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/clive-palmer/ |title=Australia's 40 Richest |work=Forbes |date=2015 |accessdate= }} External links{{Commons category|Clive Palmer}}
18 : 1954 births|Australian billionaires|Australian Living Treasures|Australian Roman Catholics|Australian soccer chairmen and investors|Businesspeople from Melbourne|Gold Coast United FC|Liberal National Party of Queensland politicians|Living people|Members of the Australian House of Representatives|Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Fairfax|Palmer United Party members of the Parliament of Australia|People educated at Toowoomba Grammar School|Politicians from Melbourne|Australian mining entrepreneurs|Political party founders|People from the Gold Coast, Queensland|21st-century Australian politicians |
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