| 词条 | Coal Mines Historic Site |
| 释义 |
| name = Coal Mines Historic Site | photo = Saltwater Creek ruins 2.jpg | photo_width = | photo_alt =View of ruins in the Coal Mines area. | photo_caption = View of ruins in the Coal Mines area. | type = Historic Site | location = Saltwater Creek Rd, Little Norfolk Bay, Tasman Peninsula | coords = {{Coord|42|59|1|S|147|42|59|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}[1] | area = 352.47 hectares[1] | created = | operator =Port Arthur Historic Site Management Authority | visitation_num = | status = Australian National Heritage List World Heritage list | website = http://coalmines.org.au |embedded = {{designation list | embed=yes | designation1 = WHS | designation1_type = Cultural | designation1_criteria = iv, vi | designation1_date = 2010 (34th session) | designation1_partof = Australian Convict Sites | designation1_number = 1306 | designation1_free1name = State Party | designation1_free1value ={{AUS}} | designation1_free2name = Region | designation1_free2value = Asia-Pacific }}Coal Mines Historic Site was, for a period of 15 years (1833–48), a convict probation station[2] and the site of Tasmania's (then Van Diemen's Land's) first operational coal mine, "serving as a place of punishment for the 'worst class' of convicts from Port Arthur".[3] It is now the site of a collection of ruins and landscape modifications located amongst bushland facing onto the Tasman Peninsula's Little Norfolk Bay, being ruins and landscape modifications of such cultural significance to Australia and to the World that the site has been formally inscribed onto both the Australian National Heritage List[2] and UNESCO's World Heritage list[4] as amongst:
See also
External links
References1. ^1 Chapter 1 of Australian Government's "Australian Convict Sites" World Heritage nomination Accessed 5 August 2010 {{Convicts in Australia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Coal Mines Historic Site}}{{Australia-protected-area-stub}}2. ^1 Australian Department of Environment, Water, Heritage, and the Arts "Coal Mines Historic Site" webpages 5 August 2010 3. ^Parks and Wildlife Service Tasmania's "Coal Mines" website Accessed 5 August 2010 4. ^Australia's Department of Environment, Heritage, Water and the Arts "World Heritage: Australian Convict Sites" webpage Accessed 2 August 2010 5. ^UNESCO's World Heritage "Australian Convict Sites" webpages Accessed 2 August 2010 9 : World Heritage Sites in Australia|Australian National Heritage List|Australian Convict Sites|Defunct prisons in Tasmania|Protected areas of Tasmania|1833 establishments in Australia|Tasman Peninsula|Tasmanian Heritage Register|Convictism in Tasmania |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。