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词条 Cochrane (provincial electoral district)
释义

  1. Cochrane history

     Boundary history  Electoral history overview 

  2. Election results

     1909 general election  1913 general election  1917 general election  1919 by-election  1921 general election  1926 general election  1930 general election  1935 general election 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox Canada electoral district
| name =Cochrane
| province =Alberta
| image =
| caption =
| prov-rep =
| prov-rep-link =
| prov-status =defunct
| prov-created =1909
| prov-abolished =1940
| prov-created2 =
| prov-election-first =1909
| prov-election-last =1935
}}

Cochrane was a provincial electoral district in southern Alberta, Canada. The district was mandated to return a single member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1909 to 1926 under the First Past the Post voting system and under Single Transferable Vote from 1926 to 1940.

Cochrane history

Boundary history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Cochrane[6]
AssemblyYearsMemberParty
See Banff, Gleichen and Rosebud electoral districts from 1905-1909
2nd1909-1913AB|Liberal|background}}|Charles FisherLiberal
3rd1913-1917
4th1917-1919
1919Vacant
1919-1921AB|United Farmers|background}}|Alexander MooreUnited Farmers
5th1921-1926
6th1926-1930Robert McCool
7th1930-1935
8th1935-1940AB|Social Credit|background}}|William KingSocial Credit
See Banff-Cochrane electoral district from 1940-present

Electoral history overview

The first election in the Cochrane provincial electoral was held in 1909. The district was created from an amalgamation of three electoral districts. Two of those districts Rosebud and Banff disappeared completely.

The election was a hotly contested race between two former members of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories. Incumbent Charles Fisher and future Alberta Lieutenant Governor Robert Brett.

Fisher who had been serving as the first Speaker of the House since 1906 was re-elected in the new district by a large margin. He held the district for 10 years before he died while still holding office, being re-elected twice more.

The by-election held in the district after Fishers death saw it won by Alexander Moore of the United Farmers of Alberta. Moore was re-elected in 1921 serving until 1926. Robert McCool was elected holding the district for the United Farmers. McCool was defeated by Social Credit candidate William King in the 1935 election that saw that party rise to power.

The electoral district was merged with the Rocky Mountain electoral district to become the new riding of Banff-Cochrane for the 1940 general election.

Election results

1909 general election

1909 Alberta general election results[7]Turnout 89.75%Swing
AffiliationCandidateVotes%PartyPersonal{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}LiberalCharles Fisher62767.56%*{{Canadian party colour|AB|PC|row}}ConservativeRobert Brett30132.44%*
Total928100%
Rejected, Spoiled and DeclinedRecords not kept
1,034 Eligible Electors{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}Liberal pickup new districtSwing N/A

1913 general election

1913 Alberta general election results[8]Turnout 85.08%Swing
AffiliationCandidateVotes%PartyPersonal{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}LiberalCharles Fisher47555.56%-12.00%{{Canadian party colour|AB|PC|row}}ConservativeHenry Jarrett38044.44%12.00%*
Total855100%
Rejected, Spoiled and DeclinedRecords not kept
1,005 Eligible Electors{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}Liberal holdSwing -12.00%

1917 general election

1917 Alberta general election results[9]Turnout 83.45%Swing
AffiliationCandidateVotes%PartyPersonal{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}LiberalCharles Fisher63057.33%1.77%{{Canadian party colour|AB|PC|row}}ConservativeH.E.G.H. Scholefield46942.67%-1.77%*
Total1,099100%
Rejected, Spoiled and DeclinedRecords not kept
1,317 Eligible Electors{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}Liberal holdSwing 1.77%

1919 by-election

>
November 3, 1919 by-election results[10]Turnout 118.07%Swing
AffiliationCandidateVotes%PartyPersonal{{CANelec|AB|United Farmers|Alexander Moore|850|54.66%}}{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}LiberalE.V. Thompson70545.34%-11.99%*
Total1,555100%
Rejected, Spoiled and DeclinedRecords not kept
1,317 Eligible Electors{{CANelec/gain|AB|United Farmers|Liberal|33.33%}}

On May 5, 1919 incumbent Charles Fisher died causing the district to become vacant.[10] On July 15, 1919 The Alberta Non-Partisan League decided to merge with the United Farmers of Alberta.[11]

The United Farmers held a nomination meeting on July 22, 1919.[12] There were a total of three candidates running for the nomination. The meeting was well attended by the farmers in the area and the executive of the United Farmers of Alberta. The Chairman of the meeting was former Conservative candidate H.E.G.H. Scholefield.

Alexander Moore was selected from a field of three nominees vying for candidacy.[13]

The Liberals chose E.V. Thompson to hold the district, which had been a stronghold for the party.[10] The returns came back showing a seesaw race. Thompson had won a number of polling divisions in towns, while Moore won the division's rural portions. The race was hotly contested and saw the largest voter turnout to date.[10] The by-election would mark the beginning for the end of the Liberal government in Alberta.

1921 general election

1921 Alberta general election results[14]Turnout 126.22%Swing
AffiliationCandidateVotes%PartyPersonal{{CANelec|AB|United Farmers|Alexander Moore|961|63.98%|9.32%}}{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal + Conservative|row}}Liberal + ConservativeAngus McDonald54136.02%-9.32%*
Total1,502100%
Rejected, Spoiled and DeclinedRecords not kept
1,190 Eligible Electors{{CANelec/hold|AB|United Farmers|9.32%}}

The 1921 Alberta general election held in Cochrane saw another two-way fight.[14] The election was contested by incumbent Alexander Moore who had won a historic by-election victory in the district just two years before.[15]

The Liberals who had fought hard to keep the seat in the by-election hatched a plan to team up with the Conservatives. The two parties held a joint nomination meeting to run a candidate under both banners in the district. The party members nominated Angus McDonald a popular rancher residing in the district to oppose Moore and support the administration of Premier Charles Stewart.[16]

The results came back as a landslide for Moore. He easily held his seat and kept the district for the United Farmers defeating Angus. The United Farmers would sweep many rural districts across the province that election to form the second Government of Alberta. Moore increased the percentage of the popular vote to almost 64%.[14]

1926 general election

1926 Alberta general election results[17]Turnout 75.65%1st Count Swing
AffiliationCandidate1st Count%2nd Count%PartyPersonal{{CANelec|AB|United Farmers|Robert McCool|883|47.35%|1,013|60.08%|-16.63%}}*{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}LiberalWilliam Laut59732.01%67339.92%-4.01%*{{Canadian party colour|AB|PC|row}}ConservativeF.G.C. Mortimer38520.64%Eliminated-15.38%*
Total1,8651,686100%
Exhausted Ballots0179
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined120
2,624 Eligible Electors{{CANelec/hold|AB|United Farmers|-10.32%}}

1930 general election

1930 Alberta general election results[18]Turnout 76.42%Swing
AffiliationCandidate1st Count%PartyPersonal{{CANelec|AB|United Farmers|Robert McCool|1,174|50.26%|2.91%}}{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}LiberalWilliam Laut1,16249.74%17.73%
Total2,336100%
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined66
3,143 Eligible Electors{{CANelec/hold|AB|United Farmers|-10.32%}}

1935 general election

1935 Alberta general election results[19]Turnout 76.42%Swing
AffiliationCandidate1st Count%PartyPersonal{{Canadian party colour|AB|Social Credit|row}}Social CreditWilliam King1,88054.71%*{{Canadian party colour|AB|Liberal|row}}LiberalWilliam Laut62818.28%-31.46%{{CANelec|AB|United Farmers|Robert McCool|591|17.20%|-33.06%}}{{Canadian party colour|AB|PC|row}}ConservativeJ.A. Tweedle3379.81%*
Total3,436100%
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined66
3,143 Eligible Electors{{Canadian party colour|AB|Social Credit|row}}Social Credit pickup from United FarmersSwing 43.86%

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Statutes of the Province of Alberta|chapter=2|pages=31–32|publisher=Government of Alberta|year=1909}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=Statutes of the Province of Alberta|chapter=2|pages=28–29|publisher=Government of Alberta|year=1913}}
3. ^{{cite book|title=Statutes of the Province of Alberta|chapter=5|page=37|publisher=Government of Alberta|year=1921}}
4. ^{{cite book|title=Statutes of the Province of Alberta|chapter=3|page=20|publisher=Government of Alberta|year=1926}}
5. ^{{cite book|title=Statutes of the Province of Alberta|chapter=14|page=91|publisher=Government of Alberta|year=1930}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Members of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta 1905-2006 |url=http://www.assembly.ab.ca/legislaturecentennial/pdf/membersBooklet.pdf |publisher=Legislative Assembly of Alberta |accessdate=2009-05-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930024650/http://www.assembly.ab.ca/legislaturecentennial/pdf/membersBooklet.pdf |archivedate=September 30, 2007 }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1909&Constit=Cochrane| title=Cochrane results 1909 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation| accessdate=2009-05-17}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1913&Constit=Cochrane| title=Cochrane results 1913 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation| accessdate=2009-05-17}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1917&Constit=Cochrane| title=Cochrane results 1917 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation| accessdate=2009-05-17}}
10. ^{{cite news|title=Making Arrangements Funeral of Speaker|date=May 6, 1919|publisher=Calgary Herald|work=No. 5527}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Non-Partizan League Will Suspend Alberta Activities|work=3585|publisher=Calgary Daily Herald|page=17}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=U.F.A. Will Nominate Candidate For Cochrane Riding|publisher=Calgary Herald|page=1|work=3590|date=July 22, 1919}}
13. ^{{cite news|title=A.A. Moore is U.F.A. Nominee for Cochrane|publisher=Calgary Herald|work=3590|page=6|date=July 22, 1919}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1921&Constit=Cochrane| title=Cochrane results 1921 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation| accessdate=2009-05-17}}
15. ^{{cite news|title=Alex Moore wins Cochrane Seat in Bye-election|publisher=Calgary Herald|pages=1, 23|date=November 4, 1919}}
16. ^{{cite news|title=Nominations|publisher=Edmonton Journal|date=July 2, 1921|work=Vol. 17 No. 296|page=1}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1926&Constit=Cochrane| title=Cochrane results 1926 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation| accessdate=2009-05-17}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1930&Constit=Cochrane| title=Cochrane results 1930 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation| accessdate=2009-05-17}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1935&Constit=Cochrane| title=Cochrane results 1935 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation| accessdate=2009-05-17}}

External links

  • The Legislative Assembly of Alberta
{{AB-former-ED}}{{coord missing|Alberta}}

1 : Former Alberta provincial electoral districts

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