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词条 Comparison of structured storage software
释义

  1. Comparison

  2. See also

  3. References

{{distinguish|COM Structured Storage}}Structured storage is computer storage for structured data, often in the form of a distributed database.[1] Computer software formally known as structured storage systems include Apache Cassandra,[2] Google's Bigtable[3] and Apache HBase.[4]

Comparison

The following is a comparison of notable structured storage systems.

Project Name Type Persistence Replication High Availability Transactions Rack-locality Awareness Implementation Language Influences, Sponsors License
Aerospike NoSQL database {{Yes}}, Hybrid DRAM and flash for persistence {{Yes}} {{Yes}}, Distributed for scale {{Yes}} {{Yes}} C (small bits of assembly language) Aerospike AGPL v3
AllegroGraph Graph database {{Yes}} No - v5, 2010 {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{No}} Common Lisp Franz Inc. Proprietary
Apache Ignite Key-value To and from an underlying persistent storage (e.g. an RDBMS) {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Java Apache, GridGain Systems Apache 2.0
Apache Jackrabbit Key-value & Hierarchical & Document {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} likely Java Apache, Roy Fielding, Day Software Apache 2.0
Berkeley DB/Dbm 1.x Key-value {{Yes}} {{No}} {{No}} {{No}} {{No}} C old school Various
Berkeley DB Sleepycat/Oracle Berkeley DB 5.x Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{No}} C, C++, or Java dbm, Sleepycat/Oracle dual GPL-like Sleepycat License
Apache Cassandra Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Distributed {{partial}} Only supports CAS (Check And Set) after 2.1.1 and later[5][6] {{Yes}} Java Dynamo and Bigtable, Facebook/Digg/Rackspace Apache 2.0
ClustrixDB scale-out relational {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Distributed and Replication {{Yes}} {{No}} C Clustrix Proprietary
Coherence Key-value Persistent data typically in an RDBMS {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Java Oracle (previously Tangosol) Proprietary
Oracle NoSQL Database Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{No}} Java Oracle AGPLv3 License or proprietary
Couchbase Document {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}}, with two-phase commits[7] {{Yes}} C++, Erlang, C,[8] Go CouchDB, Memcached Apache 2.0
CouchDB Document {{Yes}} {{Yes}} replication + load balancing Atomicity is per document, per CouchDB instance[9] {{No}} Erlang Lotus Notes / Ubuntu, Mozilla, IBM Apache 2.0
Extensible Storage Engine(ESE/NT) Document or Key-value {{Yes}} {{No}} {{No}} {{Yes}} {{No}} C++, Assembly Microsoft Proprietary
FoundationDB Ordered Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Depends on user configuration C++ FoundationDB Proprietary
GT.M Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Depends on user configuration C (small bits of assembly language) FIS AGPL v3
Project Name Type Persistence Replication High Availability Transactions Rack-locality Awareness Implementation Language Influences, Sponsors License
Apache HBase Key-value {{Yes}}. Major version upgrades require re-import. {{yes}} HDFS,[10] Amazon S3[11] or Amazon Elastic Block Store.[12] {{yes}}[13] {{yes}}[14] See HDFS, S3 or EBS. Java Bigtable Apache 2.0
Hypertable Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}}, with KosmosFS and Ceph coming in 2.0 coming {{Yes}}, with KosmosFS C++ Bigtable GPL 2.0
Information Management System IBM IMS aka DB1 Key-value. Multi-level {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}}, with HALDB {{Yes}}, with IMS TM Unknown Assembler IBM since 1966 Proprietary
Infinispan Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Java Red Hat Apache 2.0
Memcached Key-value {{No}} {{No}} {{No}} {{partial}} Only supports CAS (Check And Set - or Compare And Swap)[15][16] {{No}} C Six Apart/Couchbase/Fotolog/Facebook BSD-like permissive copyright by Danga
LevelDB Key-value, Bigtable {{Yes}} {{No}} {{No}} {{partial}} Multiple writes can be combined into single operation {{No}} C++ Google New BSD License
LightningDB Key-value, memory-mapped files {{Yes}} {{No}} {{No}} {{Yes}}, ACID, MVCC {{No}} C Symas OpenLDAP Public License
MongoDB Document (JSON) {{Yes}} {{Yes}} fail-over {{partial}} Single document atomicity[17] {{No}} C++ 10gen GNU AGPL v3.0
Neo4j Graph database {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{No}} Java Neo Technology GNU GPL v3.0
OrientDB Multi-Model (Graph-Document-Object-Key/Value) {{Yes}} {{Yes}}[18] {{Yes}}[19] {{Yes}}[20] {{Yes}} Java Orient Technologies Apache 2.0
Redis Key-value {{Yes}}. But last few queries can be lost.[21] {{Yes}} {{Yes}}[22] {{Yes}}[23] {{No}} Ansi-C VMWare, Memcache BSD
Scylla Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} Distributed and Replication[24] {{No}}[25] Unknown C++ Apache Cassandra AGPL v3
SimpleDB (Amazon.com) Document & Key-value {{Yes}} {{Yes}} (automatic) {{Yes}} Unknown likely Erlang Amazon.com Amazon internal only
Tarantool Free-dimensional tuples with primary and secondary keys {{Yes}}. (Asynchronous) {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{Yes}} {{No}} C, Lua[26] Memcached, Mnesia, MySQL, Mail.ru BSD
Project Name Type Persistence Replication High Availability Transactions Rack-locality Awareness Implementation Language Influences, Sponsors License

See also

  • NoSQL

References

1. ^{{cite web |url = http://perspectives.mvdirona.com/CommentView,guid,afe46691-a293-4f9a-8900-5688a597726a.aspx |title = Perspectives: One Size Does Not Fit All |last = Hamilton |first = James |date = 3 November 2009 |accessdate = 13 November 2009}}
2. ^{{cite journal |last1 = Lakshman |first1 = Avinash |last2 = Malik |first2 = Prashant |title = Cassandra - A Decentralized Structured Storage System |publisher = Cornell University |url = http://www.cs.cornell.edu/projects/ladis2009/papers/lakshman-ladis2009.pdf |accessdate = 13 November 2009}}
3. ^{{cite journal |last = Chang |first = Fay |author2=Jeffrey Dean |author3=Sanjay Ghemawat |author4=Wilson C. Hsieh |author5=Deborah A. Wallach |author6=Mike Burrows |author7=Tushar Chandra |author8=Andrew Fikes |author9=Robert E. Gruber |title = Bigtable: A Distributed Storage System for Structured Data |publisher = Google |url = http://labs.google.com/papers/bigtable-osdi06.pdf |accessdate = 13 November 2009}}
4. ^{{cite web |url = http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/HBase/HBasePresentations?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=hbaseintro.pdf |title = HBase: structured storage of sparse data for Hadoop |last = Kellerman |first = Jim |accessdate = 20 February 2016}}
5. ^[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2976932/cassandra-transaction-support java - Cassandra - transaction support - Stack Overflow]
6. ^[https://docs.datastax.com/en/cassandra/2.1/cassandra/dml/dml_ltwt_transaction_c.html Lightweight transactions]
7. ^Providing transactional logic
8. ^{{cite web |author= Damien Katz|url=http://damienkatz.net/2013/01/the_unreasonable_effectiveness_of_c.html |title=The Unreasonable Effectiveness of C |date= January 8, 2013 |accessdate= September 30, 2016 }}
9. ^How do I use transactions with CouchDB?
10. ^HBase: Bigtable-like structured storage for Hadoop HDFS
11. ^HBase on EC2{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
12. ^HBase on EC2 using EBS volumes : Lessons Learned | My AWS Musings
13. ^Hbase/MultipleMasters - Hadoop Wiki
14. ^ACID in HBase
15. ^[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5187323/memcache-with-transactions sql - Memcache with transactions? - Stack Overflow]
16. ^Memcached
17. ^Atomic Operations - MongoDB
18. ^OrientDB Replication
19. ^OrientDB Distributed Architecture Lifecycle
20. ^OrientDB Transactions
21. ^Redis Persistence
22. ^[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4719346/redis-master-slave-replication-single-point-of-failure high availability - Redis master/slave replication - single point of failure? - Stack Overflow]
23. ^Transactions – Redis
24. ^{{Cite web |url=http://docs.scylladb.com/architecture/architecture-fault-tolerance/ |title=Scylla Architecture - Fault Tolerance |website=Scylla Docs |language=en |access-date=2018-07-07}}
25. ^{{Cite web |url=http://docs.scylladb.com/cassandra-compatibility/ |title=Scylla Apache Cassandra Compatibility |website=Scylla Docs |language=en |access-date=2018-07-07}}
26. ^https://github.com/tarantool/tarantool
{{DEFAULTSORT:Comparison Of Structured Storage Software}}

2 : Structured storage|Database software comparisons

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