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词条 Confederate Honey
释义

  1. Title

  2. Plot

  3. Availability

  4. Censorship

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox Hollywood cartoon
| name = Confederate Honey
| director = Friz Freleng
| story = Ben Hardaway
| animator = Cal Dalton
Richard Bikenbach (uncredited)
Gil Turner (uncredited)
| layout_artist = Owen Fitzgerald (uncredited)
| starring = Mel Blanc
Arthur Q. Bryan
Sara Berner
(all uncredited)
| music = Carl W. Stalling
| producer = Leon Schlesinger
| distributor = Warner Bros. Pictures
| released = March 30, 1940 (USA premiere)
| color_process = Technicolor
| runtime = 8 min (one reel)
| country = United States
| language = English
}}

Confederate Honey is a 1940 Merrie Melodies cartoon directed by Friz Freleng. It is a sendup of Gone with the Wind, and features an early appearance by Elmer Fudd in his most familiar form.

Title

The cartoon's title is meant to evoke "Confederate money".

Plot

It is 1861 (B.Sea., that is "Before Seabiscuit"), and Colonel O'Hairoil, a literal blueblood in the literally bluegrass country of Kentucky, presides over rich tobacco and cotton plantations. His black workers slowly pick the cotton one boll at a time, and when one young lad takes two bolls of cotton and hands them to his recumbent father to place in the packing crate, he is warned, "Don't get too ambitious there, son."

The pride of the plantation is the Colonel's daughter, Crimson O'Hairoil, who is courted by many suitors, who leave in vain after having their horse parking ticket validated (for parking is charged by the hour). Crimson has eyes only for the "chivalrous," "hard riding, square shooting soldier of fortune, Ned Cutler." (Elmer Fudd). Ned arrives, and is just, with some difficulty, about to ask Crimson a question, when there is an explosion—the war has started. Ned must leave to join his "wegiment." He leaves his horse in the paid lot, despite the warning of the attendant.

The war drags on. The war is picketed on the grounds that it is unfair to the Union, while civilians are equipped with blue "Union suits" (uniforms). An officer addresses his men, warning that the other side is pitching Stoneball Jackson, "a southpaw" against them, and if they win, they will meet the South in the Cotton Bowl. A trumpeter sounds a call, but things degenerate into a jazz band. A nervous Confederate officer paces in a tent with information coming in by telegraph—it turns out to be race results. Ned shoots a cannon, whose ball acts like a pinball in a machine.

Meanwhile, the horse and attendant await Ned's return. The Colonel is dispirited to hear, on the radio, that "The Yanks" have won again, announced before a victory for Brooklyn (and all others rained out), and curses the Yankees.

Back at camp, Ned reads a letter and sighs. A signal rocket turns into an advertisement "After the battle eat Southern Fried Chicken at Mammy's Shack." Crimson, having promised to burn a light in the window for Ned, does so with such enthusiasm with a searchlight that she alarms Paul Revere, who rides away giving his famous warning.

Time passes (with the horse and attendant still in the lot) from 1861 to 1865, and the war ends. Crimson looks out her window, strewn with the remains of candles. At last, Ned returns, and finally asks Crimson the question—can she validate his parking ticket? She stamps "REVOKED" across his forehead.

This is the first of three cartoons featuring the black hunter from All This and Rabbit Stew. He appears as the slave who is waiting for Ned to pick up his horse.

Availability

  • Laserdisc - The Golden Age of Looney Tunes, Vol. 3, Side 8: The Evolution of Egghead
  • DVD - Errol Flynn Westerns Collection Virginia City (USA 1995 Turner print added as a bonus, censored, see Censorship)

Censorship

  • While this cartoon is not listed as a "Censored Eleven" short, it has not been shown in full (or at all) on American television in many years due to content believed by some to be demeaning to African-Americans. When the short aired on the former Warner Bros. channel, the following parts were cut:[1]
    • The shot of the sign reading, "Uncle Tom's Bungalows--$1.50 a Night and Up"
    • All scenes featuring black cotton pickers.
    • A shot of a slave girl putting the finishing touches on her white mistress's dress.
    • The scene with the slave validating parking tickets is cropped so the viewer only sees the slave's hand.
    • The scene where Elmer gives his horse to a slave valet crops out the appearance of the slave valet and is shortened to remove the part where the slave actually parks the horse.
    • All three scenes of the slave waiting for Elmer to retrieve his horse.

It should be noted that the edits listed here were also seen when this cartoon was included on the Errol Flynn Westerns Collection DVD set. The master copies of the 1995 Turner prints, both American and European, only exist censored, similar to "I Taw a Putty Tat" and "September in the Rain".

Notes

  • The finalized "That's all Folks!" writing debuts starting with "Confederate Honey" and is still used today. It is even used on movies and later media as well, like T-shirts. "Confederate Honey" is also the start of the second half of the 1939-40 season where the sky background changes to a black background, but everything else remains the same.

References

1. ^http://www.intanibase.com/gac/looneytunes/censored-c.aspx

External links

  • {{IMDb title|0032352}}
  • [https://archive.org/download/ClassicRareAndCensoredCartoons/033040ConfederateHoneyMm.mp4 Confederate Honey on the Internet Archive]
{{Friz Freleng |state=collapsed}}

7 : 1940 animated films|Merrie Melodies shorts|Warner Bros. Cartoons animated short films|American films|Short films directed by Friz Freleng|1940s comedy films|1940s American animated films

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