词条 | Continenticola |
释义 |
| image = Continenticola.jpg | image_caption = From upper left: Dugesia subtentaculata, a dugesiid; Dendrocoelum cavaticum, a Dendrocoelidae; Platydemus manokwari, a Geoplanidae; and Polycelis felina, a Planariidae. | image_upright = 1.1 | taxon = Continenticola | authority = Carranza et al., 1998[1] | subdivision_ranks = Superfamilies and families[2] | subdivision =
}} Continenticola is a clade that includes the land planarians (Geoplanidae) and the freshwater triclads (Dendrocoelidae, Dugesiidae, Kenkiidae and Planariidae). PhylogenyOn the basis of molecular evidences, Carranza and colleagues suggested in 1998 that the families of freshwater and land flatworms must be grouped together in a monophyletic group that they coined Continenticola. This grouping was accepted by Ronald Sluys in 2009. Despite the molecular evidences, there are no morphological apomorphies supporting this clade.[2] Phylogenetic supertree after Sluys et al., 2009:[2] {{clade| style=font-size:100%;line-height:80%|label1=Tricladida |1={{Clade |1=Maricola |2={{Clade |1=Cavernicola |label2=Continenticola |2={{Clade |label1=Planarioidea |1={{Clade |1=Planariidae |2={{Clade |1=Kenkiidae |2=Dendrocoelidae }} }} |label2=Geoplanoidea |2={{Clade |1=Dugesiidae |2=Geoplanidae }} }} }} }} }} References1. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Carranza | first1 = S. | last2 = Littlewood | first2 = D. T.| last3 = Clough | first3 = K. A. | last4 = Ruiz-Trillo | first4 = I. | last5 = Baguñà | first5 = J. | last6 = Riutort | first6 = M. | doi = 10.1098/rspb.1998.0341 | title = A robust molecular phylogeny of the Tricladida (Platyhelminthes: Seriata) with a discussion on morphological synapomorphies | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences | volume = 265 | issue = 1396 | pages = 631–640 | year = 1998 | pmid = 9881470 | pmc = 1689013}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5165347}}2. ^1 2 {{Cite journal | last1 = Sluys | first1 = R. | last2 = Kawakatsu | first2 = M. | last3 = Riutort | first3 = M. | last4 = Baguñà | first4 = J. | title = A new higher classification of planarian flatworms (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) | doi = 10.1080/00222930902741669 | journal = Journal of Natural History | volume = 43 | issue = 29–30 | pages = 1763–1777| year = 2009 | pmid = | pmc = }} 1 : Continenticola |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。