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词条 Conus ammiralis
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution

  3. References

  4. External links

  5. Gallery

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2011}}{{Speciesbox
| taxon = Conus ammiralis
| image = Conus ammiralis 1.jpg
| image_caption = Apertural and abapertural views of shell of Conus ammiralis Linnaeus, C., 1758
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref =[1]
| authority = Linnaeus, 1758
| synonyms_ref = [2]
| synonyms =
  • Conus (Cylinder) ammiralis Linnaeus, 1758 accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus ammiralis pseudocedonulli Blainville, 1818
  • Conus ammiralis var. archithalassus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus ammiralis var. australis Dautzenberg, 1937
  • Conus ammiralis var. coronatus Gmelin, 1791
  • Conus ammiralis var. crebrimaculata Dautzenberg, 1937
  • Conus ammiralis var. donovani Dautzenberg, 1937
  • Conus ammiralis var. extraordinarius Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus ammiralis var. larvatus Gmelin, 1791
  • Conus ammiralis var. occidentalis Linnaeus, 1758
  • Conus ammiralis var. ordinarius Linnaeus, 1758
  • Conus ammiralis var. palinurus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus ammiralis var. personatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus ammiralis var. polyzonus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus ammiralis var. summus Linnaeus, 1758
  • Conus ammiralis var. trifasciata Spalowsky, 1795
  • Conus architalassus Lightfoot, 1786
  • Conus blainvillii Vignard, 1829
  • Conus hereditarius da Motta, 1987
  • Conus textile var. abbreviata Dautzenberg, 1937
  • Conus vicarius Linnaeus, 1767
  • Conus vicarius Lamarck, 1810 (invalid: junior homonym of Conus vicarius Linnaeus, 1767; Conus textile var. abbreviata Dautzenberg, 1937, is a replacement name)
  • Cucullus granulatus Röding, 1798
  • Cucullus imperialis Röding, 1798
  • Cucullus petreus Röding, 1798
  • Cucullus princeps Röding, 1798
  • Cucullus summus Röding, 1798
  • Leptoconus ammiralis Linnaeus, 1758
  • Leptoconus ammiralis temnes Iredale, 1930
  • Leptoconus temnes Iredale, 1930

| display_parents = 3
}}Conus ammiralis, common name the admiral cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

Description

The size of the shell varies between 35 mm and 109 mm. The color is the shell is chestnut with darker revolving lines, and upper, basal and one or two approximate bands, finely reticulated with yellow on a white ground. This pattern is overlaid with large, irregularly disposed triangular white spots.[3]

Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea and the Mascarenes; in the Indo-West Pacific off Fiji, Indo-China, Indo-Malaysia, the Marshall Islands, New Caledonia, the Solomon Islands, Thailand, Vanuatu and Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia)

References

1. ^{{IUCN2014.3|assessor=NatureServe |year=2013|id=192383|title=Conus ammiralis|downloaded=15 December 2014}}
2. ^{{WRMS species|426315|Conus ammiralis Linnaeus, 1758||20 March 2010}}
3. ^[https://archive.org/details/manualconch06tryorich G.W. Tryon (1884) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences]
  • Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp
  • Bruguière, M. 1792. Encyclopédie Méthodique ou par ordre de matières. Histoire naturelle des vers. Paris : Panckoucke Vol. 1 i-xviii, 757 pp
  • Röding, P.F. 1798. Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa. Hamburg : Trappii 199 pp.
  • Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de M. 1810. Suite des espèces du genre Cône. Annales du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris 15: 263-286, 422-442
  • Habe, T. 1964. Shells of the Western Pacific in color. Osaka : Hoikusha Vol. 2 233 pp., 66 pls.
  • Wilson, B.R. & Gillett, K. 1971. Australian Shells: illustrating and describing 600 species of marine gastropods found in Australian waters. Sydney : Reed Books 168 pp.
  • Cernohorsky, W.O. 1978. Tropical Pacific marine shells. Sydney : Pacific Publications 352 pp., 68 pls.
  • Röckel, D., Korn, W. & Kohn, A.J. 1995. Manual of the Living Conidae. Volume 1: Indo-Pacific Region. Wiesbaden : Hemmen 517 pp.
  • [https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyu055 Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1-23]

External links

  • The Conus Biodiversity website
  • Cone Shells - Knights of the Sea
  • {{Gastropods.com|key=1|id=571|title=Leptoconus ammiralis ammiralis|access-date=15 January 2019}}

Gallery

{{Commons category|Conus ammiralis}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1602709}}

2 : Conus|Gastropods described in 1758

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