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词条 Conus daucus
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution

  3. Habitat

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{Speciesbox
| taxon = Conus daucus
| image =Conus daucus 1.jpg
| image2 =Conus daucus 4.jpg
| image_caption = Apertural and abapertural views of shell of Conus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, J.G., 1792
| authority = Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
| synonyms_ref = [1]
| synonyms =
  • Conus (Dauciconus) daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus arausiensis Reeve, 1843
  • Conus caribbaeus var. circumpunctatus Nowell-Usticke, 1968
  • Conus castus Reeve, 1844
  • Conus connectens A. Adams, 1855
  • Conus croceus G. B. Sowerby II, 1833
  • Conus daucus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus daucus var. luteus Krebs, 1864 (invalid: junior homonym of Conus luteus G.B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Conus mamillaris Green, 1830
  • Conus norai da Motta & G. Raybaudi Massilia, 1992
  • Conus pastinaca Lamarck, 1810
  • Conus sanguinolentus Reeve, 1849 (invalid: junior homonym of Conus sanguinolentus Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Cucullus cardinalis Röding, 1798
  • Dauciconus daucus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792)
  • Dauciconus daucus daucus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792)

| display_parents = 3
}}Conus daucus, common name the carrot cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully.

There is one subspecies Conus daucus riosi Petuch, 1986

Description

The shell length varies between 19 mm and 66 mm.[3] The color of the shell is lemon- or orange-brown, grooved towards the base, with a pale, sometimes interrupted central band, and encircled throughout by rows of small chestnut spots often obsolete. The spire is sometimes maculated with pale chestnut.[4]

Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, off Northeast Brazil, the North Atlantic Ridge, the Red Sea, and in the Indian Ocean off the Mascarene Basin.

Habitat

The minimum recorded depth for this species is 0 m; the maximum recorded depth is 120 m.[3]

References

1. ^{{WRMS species|420208|Conus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792||27 March 2010}}
2. ^{{WRMS species|420208|Conus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792||27 March 2010}}
3. ^Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0008776}}.
4. ^[https://archive.org/details/manualconch06tryorich G.W. Tryon (1884) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences]

Further reading

  • Da Motta A.J. & Raybaudi G. (1992) A new Conus (Gastropoda: Conidae) species found in Martinique. Publicacoes Ocasionais da Sociedade Portuguesa de Malacologia 16: 61-64.
  • Filmer R.M. (2001). A Catalogue of Nomenclature and Taxonomy in the Living Conidae 1758 - 1998. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. 388pp.
  • Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas
  • Tucker J.K. (2009). Recent cone species database. September 4, 2009 Edition
  • Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2009) Systematic classification of Recent and fossil conoidean gastropods. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 296 pp.
  • [https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyu055 Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1-23]

External links

  • The Conus Biodiversity website
  • Cone Shells - Knights of the Sea
  • {{Gastropods.com|key=0|id=620|title=Dauciconus daucus daucus|access-date=22 January 2012}}
{{Commons category}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q742479}}

2 : Conus|Gastropods described in 1792

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