词条 | Cori language |
释义 |
|name=Cori |region=Kaduna State |states=Nigeria |speakers=1,000 |date=2004 |ref=e18 |familycolor=Niger-Congo |fam2=Atlantic–Congo |fam3=Benue–Congo |fam4=Plateau |fam5=Central ? |fam6=Hyamic ? |iso3=cry |glotto=cori1240 |glottorefname=Cori |notice=IPA }} The Cori (Chori) language is a minor Plateau language spoken in a single village in Kaduna State in Nigeria. ToneCori is known for having six distinct levels of tone, too many to transcribe using the International Phonetic Alphabet, which allows five. However, there are only three underlying tones: 1 ({{sm|top}}), 4 ({{sm|mid}}), and 6 ({{sm|bottom}}), which are all that need to be written for literacy. Most cases of Tone 2 ({{sm|high}}) are a result of tone sandhi, with 4 becoming 2 before 1. Tones 3 ({{sm|mid-high}}) and 5 ({{sm|low}}) can be analysed as contour tones, with underlying {{IPA|/1͡6/}} realised as {{IPA|[3]}} and {{IPA|/2͡6/}} realised as {{IPA|[5]}}. In order to transcribe the surface tones without numerals (which are ambiguous), an extra diacritic is needed, as is common for four-level languages in Central America: 1 {{IPA|[ő]}} ({{sm|top}}) 2 {{IPA|[ó]}} ({{sm|high}}) 3 {{IPA|[o̍]}} ({{sm|mid-high}}) 4 {{IPA|[ō]}} ({{sm|mid}}) 5 {{IPA|[ò]}} ({{sm|low}}) 6 {{IPA|[ȍ]}} ({{sm|bottom}}) References
3 : Languages of Nigeria|Plateau languages|Tonal languages |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。