| 词条 | Council of Agriculture | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|agency_name = Council of Agriculture |nativename = |nativename_a = {{lang|zh-tw|農業委員會}} |nativename_r = Nóngyè Wěiyuánhuì (Mandarin) Nùng-ngia̍p Vî-yèn-fi (Hakka) |logo = ROC Council of Agriculture Logo.svg |logo_width = 100px |logo_caption = Logo of the Council of Agriculture |seal = |seal_width = |seal_caption = |picture = Council of Agriculture Building 20100930.jpg |picture_width = 250px |picture_caption = Council of Agriculture HQ |formed = 1912 (as Ministry of Basic Industries) 20 July 1984 (as COA)[1] |preceding1 = Agriculture Bureau |preceding2 = Council for Agricultural Planning and Development |dissolved = |superseding = |jurisdiction = Taiwan (ROC) |headquarters = Zhongzheng, Taipei |employees = |budget = |minister1_name = Chen Chi-chung |minister1_pfo = Minister |minister2_name = Chen Chi-chung, Huang Jin-cheng, Li Tui-zhi[2] |minister2_pfo = Deputy Ministers |chief1_name = |chief1_position = |parent_agency = Executive Yuan |website = {{URL|http://eng.coa.gov.tw/|www.coa.gov.tw}} |footnotes = }} The Council of Agriculture (COA, {{zh|c=農業委員會|p=Nóngyè Wěiyuánhuì|poj=Lông-gia̍p Úi-oân-hōe}}) is the official government body in the Republic of China (Taiwan) under the Executive Yuan in charged with overseeing affairs related to agriculture, forestry, fishery, animal husbandry and food affairs.[3] HistoryIn 1912, the Ministry of Basic Industries was created after the establishment of the Provisional Government of the ROC. The ministry was in charge for agriculture, forestry, industry and commerce in China. After the Beiyang Government was established in the same year, the ministry was divided into two office, one is to oversee the agriculture and forestry, and the other is to oversee the industry and commerce. In 1914, the two offices reemerged to become the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. In 1925, the Ministry of Basic Industries was installed but renamed to Ministry of Agriculture and Fishery. In 1930, the Ministry of Agriculture and Fishery and Ministry of Industry and Commerce were combined to form the Ministry of Basic Industries. In 1938, the ministry was changed to Ministry of Economic Affairs with the Department of Agriculture and Forestry was placed under it. In 1940, the department was expanded to become Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. In 1941, the ministry was changed to Agriculture and Forestry Administration. On the other hand, there was the Sino-American Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction (JCRR) established in Nanking in 1948. After the Kuomintang's defeat in the Chinese Civil War in 1949, which saw the government evacuated to Taiwan, the JCRR moved there. That same year, the Department of Agriculture was created under the Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) in which it was later renamed to Department of Agriculture and Forestry. In November 1981, the Department of Agriculture and Forestry was upgraded to Agriculture Bureau of the MOEA. In 1978, the JCRR was changed to the Council for Agricultural Planning and Development (CAPD) under the Executive Yuan. On 20 July 1984, both of the CAPD and the Agriculture Bureau were merged to become the Council of Agriculture.[1] Organization structures
Agencies
MinistersPolitical Party: {{legend2|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Non-partisan/meta/color}}|Non-partisan/ unknown|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
AccessThe council is accessible within walking distance West from Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall Station of the Taipei Metro. See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=About COA|url=http://eng.coa.gov.tw/content.php?catid=9501&hot_new=8798|publisher=Council of Agriculture}} {{commons category|Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan}}{{Executive Yuan}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/guide/detail/35428?lang=english|title=Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan|website=Taiwan News|accessdate=28 August 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://eng.coa.gov.tw/list.php?catid=8798 |title=About COA - Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.(Taiwan) |publisher=Eng.coa.gov.tw |date= |accessdate=2014-05-07}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://eng.coa.gov.tw/list.php?catid=2447983&page=3 |title=About COA - Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.(Taiwan) |publisher=Eng.coa.gov.tw |date=2010-01-29 |accessdate=2014-05-07}} 4 : 1984 establishments in Taiwan|Executive Yuan|Government agencies established in 1984|Organizations based in Taipei |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。