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词条 Creaca
释义

  1. Villages

  2. History

  3. Demographics

  4. Education

  5. Occupations

  6. Gallery

  7. References

  8. External links

{{for|Bârza village in Mureș County, called Borza in Hungarian|Sânger}}{{Infobox settlement
|subdivision_type= Country
|subdivision_name= {{ROU}}
|map_caption = Location of Creaca
|official_name=Creaca
|image_shield=
|image_skyline=The rebuilt Praetorian gate (Porta Praetoria), Porolissum.jpg
|image_caption=Porolissum
|pushpin_map=Romania
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Creaca
|pushpin_mapsize =
|image_map=
|subdivision_type1=County
|subdivision_name1= Sălaj
|subdivision_type2 = Commune
|subdivision_name2 = Creaca
|subdivision_type3 =Development region1
|subdivision_name3 =North West Development Region
|subdivision_type4 = Historic region
|subdivision_name4 = Transylvania
|leader_title=Mayor
|leader_name=Terec Eugen|
|leader_party=Democratic Liberal Party
|area_total_km2=74.16
|elevation_max_m = 650
|elevation_min_m = 200
|population_as_of=2002
|population_total=3046
|population_density_km2=
|coordinates = {{coord|47|9|58|N|23|12|0|E|type:city_region:RO|display=inline,title}}
|timezone=EET
|utc_offset=+2
|timezone_DST=EEST
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|postal_code_type = Postal Code
|postal_code = 457096
|area_code = +40 260 and +40 3602
|blank_name = Currency
|blank_info = RON
|blank1_name = Official language
|blank1_info = Romanian
|blank3_name = Ambulance
|blank3_info = Zalău
|blank4_name = Police
|blank4_info = Creaca
|blank5_name = Fire
|blank5_info = Jibou
|blank6_name = Car Plates
|blank6_info = SJ
|website=https://web.archive.org/web/20090409103936/http://www.primariacreaca.eu/
|footnotes = 1The development regions of Romania have no administrative role and were formed in order to manage funds from the {{EU}}.


2+40 x60: x is a digit indicating the operator: 2 for Romtelecom and 3 for the other ground telephone networks


}}

Creaca ({{lang-hu|Karika}}) is a commune located in Sălaj County, Romania.

Villages

The commune is composed of nine villages: Borza (Egregyborzova), Brebi (Beréd), Brusturi (Somróújfalu), Ciglean (Csiglen), Creaca, Jac (Zsákfalva), Lupoaia (Farkasmező), Prodănești (Prodánfalva) and Viile Jacului (Szállásszőlőhegy). The largest village in terms of population and area is Jac, and the smallest is Viile Jacului.

History

In the 1st century AD, Porolissum, an ancient Roman city in Dacia was built on the western part of the commune. The city was the most north-eastern outpost of the Roman Empire, and garrisoned 5,000 auxiliary soldiers transferred from Spain, Gaul, and Britain.

Demographics

At the 2002 census, 97.8% of inhabitants were Romanians and 2.1% Roma. 71.1% were Romanian Orthodox, 13.8% Baptist, 12.5% Pentecostal and 2.1% stated they belonged to another religion.

Education

There is a primary school (grades 1 to 8) in Creaca and Jac and only 1-4 grades in the rest of the villages, except Viile Jacului.

Occupations

The main occupations involve the farms around the village. Most of the men are gone to work in other European Union countries. The ones who stayed work in Zalău, commuting between Zalău and the commune's villages. In the communist era, the people worked mostly in Zalău and on state farms.

Gallery

References

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090409103936/http://www.primariacreaca.eu/ Official site]
{{Sălaj County}}

1 : Communes in Sălaj County

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