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词条 Cremastinae
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Taxobox
| name = Cremastinae
| image = Cremastinae wasp.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image2 = Ichneumonidae mating.jpg
| image2_width = 250px
| image2_caption = Cremastinae mating
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| subphylum = Hexapoda
| classis = Insecta
|
| ordo = Hymenoptera
| subordo = Apocrita
| superfamilia = Ichneumonoidea
| familia = Ichneumonidae
| subfamilia = Cremastinae
| subfamilia_authority = Föerster 1869
}}

Cremastinae is a worldwide subfamily of the parasitic wasp family Ichneumonidae.

Cremastinae are koinobiont endoparasitoids of Lepidoptera and, sometimes, Coleoptera larvae in tunnels, leaf rolls, buds and galls. There are 25 genera.

References

  • Townes, H.T. (1971): Genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 4 (Cremastinae, Phrudinae, Tersilochinae, Ophioninae, Mesochorinae, Metopiinae, Anomalinae, Acaenitinae, Microleptinae, Orthopelmatinae, Collyriinae, Orthocentrinae, Diplazontinae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 17: 1-372.

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080610150454/http://bitkikorumamuzesi.netfirms.com/ichneumonidae_anahtar.htm#Cremastinae Diagnostic characters]
  • Waspweb{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1946084}}{{Ichneumonidae-stub}}

2 : Ichneumonidae|Apocrita subfamilies

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