词条 | Crown Prince of Thailand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|post = Crown Prince |body = Thailand สยามมกุฎราชกุมาร |insignia =Crown Prince's Standard of Thailand.svg |insigniasize = 120px |insigniacaption = Standard of the Crown Prince |nativename = |image = |imagesize = |alt = HRH Crown Prince |incumbent = Vacant |incumbentsince = 13 October 2016 |style = His Royal Highness |residence = |appointer = King of Thailand |termlength = Life tenure or until accession as Sovereign |formation = 14 January 1886 |succession = |inaugural = Vajirunhis |deputy = |salary = |website = }} The Crown Prince of Thailand (or Siam; {{lang-th|สยามมกุฎราชกุมาร}}; {{RTGS|Sayammakutratchakuman}}) is a title held by the heir apparent to the Thai throne. First created by King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) in 1886, for his son Prince Maha Vajirunhis, the king's eldest son by a royal wife Queen Savang Vadhana. Prior to this, the Siamese throne did not have a law or formal system regulating the royal succession. In 1688 King Petracha of Ayutthaya created the title of Front Palace, which by the Rattanakosin period had become the main title granted to the heir presumptive to the throne. However few Front Palaces have succeeded to the throne this way, with the exception of King Buddha Loetla Nabhalai (Rama II) in 1809. After the Front Palace crisis in 1875, the title of Front Palace was abolished and replaced with the title of Crown Prince, who became heir apparent to the throne. In 1924 King Vajiravudh (Rama VI) promulgated the 1924 Palace Law of Succession to regulate the succession, this law essentially barred females, children of commoner wives or children of foreign wives to the throne, it also re-affirmed Agnatic Primogeniture, or succession through the male-line by seniority. This law also affected the individuals who could become Crown Prince. Since its creation three Princes have been raised to this title, and two have succeeded to the throne. Crown Princes
Heirs-apparent and heirs-presumptive to the throneList of heirs apparent and heirs presumptive since 1886, those in bold succeeded to the throne as King.
See also
ReferencesCitations1. ^Royal Gazette, Announcement of the appointment of Prince Vajirunhis to the Crown Prince of Siam (Thai), Volume 3, Chapter 44, 1 March 1886, page 368 2. ^Royal Gazette, The Investiture of Crown Prince Maha Vajiravudh (Thai), Volume 11, Chapter 63, 20 January 1895, page 346 3. ^Royal Gazette, Royal Decree announcing the Investiture of Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn (Thai), Volume 89, Chapter 200 (ก), Special Edition, 28 December 1972, Page 1 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-38168912|title=Thai Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn proclaimed king|last=|first=|date=1 December 2016|website=BBC|publisher=|access-date=}} Bibliography
| last = Prince Chula Chakrabongse | first = HRH | title = Lords of Life: A History of the Kings of Thailand | publisher = Alvin Redman Limited | year = 1967 | location = United Kingdom | isbn =}}
| last = Kesboonchoo Mead | first = Kullada | title = The Rise and Decline of Thai Absolutism | publisher = Routledge Curzon | year = 2004 | location = United Kingdom | isbn = 0-415-29725-7}}
5 : Heirs to the throne|History of Thailand|Thai monarchy|Lists of heirs|Lists of princes |
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