“Crupina”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Crupina

释义

References
External links

{{Italic title}}{{taxobox
|name = Crupina
|image = Crupina crupinastrum.jpg
|image_caption = Crupina crupinastrum
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Asterales
|familia = Asteraceae
|tribus = Cynareae
|genus = Crupina
|genus_authority = (Pers.) DC.
|synonyms_ref=^[1]
|synonyms=

Centaurea subg. Crupina Pers.
Centaurea sect. Crupina Pers.

}}

Crupina is a small genus of plants in the thistle tribe within the daisy family.

The common crupina Crupina vulgaris is a notorious noxious weed on several continents. The other species, Crupina crupinastrum, also has the potential to become weedy, but it is not as bad a pest at the current time. These are thistle-like plants with bright deep pink flower heads.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Species^[: //#1'>1]^[5]

Crupina crupinastrum (Moris) Vis. - southern Europe, northern Africa, southwestern Asia
Crupina intermedia (Mutel) Walp. - North Africa, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Armenia
Crupina pseudocrupina (Mutel) Walp. - Greece
Crupina strum (Moris) Vis. - Croatia
Crupina vulgaris Pers. ex Cass. - native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia as far east as Xinjiang; naturalized in China, North America, Australia, etc., and considered a noxious weed in some places

References

1. ^¹Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20141116151139/http://dixon.iplantcollaborative.org/CompositaeWeb/default.aspx?Page=NameDetails&TabNum=0&NameId=df3ff822-08a9-470d-ae55-2790bf507faa |date=2014-11-16 }}
2. ^Flora of China Vol. 20-21 Page 190 半毛菊属 ban mao ju shu Crupina (Persoon) Candolle
3. ^Flora of North America Crupina (Persoon) de Candolle
4. ^Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Crupina
5. ^The Plant List

External links

Jepson Manual Treatment
United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile

2 : Cynareae|Asteraceae genera

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