| 词条 | Cuerpo Tecnico de Policia Judicial |
| 释义 |
The Cuerpo Técnico de Policía Judicial (PTJ, lit. "Technical Force of Judicial Police") was Venezuela's largest national police agency. Created in 1958, it was responsible for criminal investigations and forensic services, as well as counter-narcotics.[1] It was replaced by the Cuerpo de Investigaciones Científicas, Penales y Criminalísticas in late 2001. The police's central role in judicial investigation in Venezuela can be traced back to the security forces of Juan Vicente Gómez, via the Seguridad Nacional of Marcos Pérez Jiménez. The PTJ is ascribed to the Justice Ministry, creating a "hybrid of organizational dependence on the executive but functional dependence on the judiciary [which] has led to many political frictions".[2] In many countries the judicial police is placed in the Ministério Público (MP, Public Ministry).[3] References1. ^Mark Ungar (2002), [https://books.google.com/books?id=ARzLJDAOs_MC&dq=disip+1958&source=gbs_navlinks_s Elusive reform: democracy and the rule of law in Latin America], p97 {{Venezuela-gov-stub}}2. ^Ungar (2002:103) 3. ^Ungar (2002:104) 5 : Defunct law enforcement agencies of Venezuela|Government agencies established in 1958|1958 establishments in Venezuela|Government agencies disestablished in 2001|2001 disestablishments in Venezuela |
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