| 词条 | Curt Goetz |
| 释义 |
| name = Curt Goetz | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Kurt Walter Götz | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1888|11|17}} | birth_place = Switzerland | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1960|9|12|1888|11|17}} | death_place = | nationality = German | death_cause = | spouse = | children = | other_names = | known_for = | occupation = Actor, director, writer | years_active = }} Curt Goetz (17 November 1888 – 12 September 1960), born Kurt Walter Götz, was a Swiss German writer, actor and film director. Curt Goetz was regarded{{by whom|date=May 2014}} as one of the most brilliant comedy writers of his time in the German-speaking world. Together with his wife Valérie von Martens he acted in his own plays and also filmed them. He was a distant relative of the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw, with whom he was often compared.{{by whom|date=May 2014}} Life and workKurt Walter Götz was born in Mainz, Germany as the son of the Swiss wine examiner Bernhard Götz, and his German wife of Italian and French descent, Selma (born Rocco). His father died in 1890. His mother then went with the two-year-old Curt to Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, where she managed a private clinic. In 1906 he completed the City High School in Halle,[1] where he had played Franz Moor in The Robbers by Schiller. His mother remarried, and his stepfather encouraged and financed his first steps in the theatre.[2] He studied acting under the Berlin actor Emanuel Reicher, and in 1907 he made his stage debut at the Stadttheater in Rostock. In Rostock, he also wrote his first sketches for the stage. He then played at theatres in Nuremberg and then went to Berlin.[3] In 1912 he played the lead in the silent movie Black Blood, directed by Harry Piel. In 1914 he married Erna Nitter, whom he divorced in 1917. Goetz continued acting in silent movies, mainly thrillers, for example, Ich möchte kein Mann sein (I Don't Want To Be A Mann), directed by Ernst Lubitsch in 1918. One of his colleagues from that time was the actor Max Landa. In 1923 he married Valérie von Martens, whom he had got to know while acting in Vienna, in Berlin. He started going on tour with Valérie, acting with her in his own productions. In 1939 he went to Hollywood to study film-making, and decided to remain there, along with Valérie, when war broke out. He worked with the director Reinhold Schunzel, among others, and several of his comedies were turned into films. Goetz obtained a contract with MGM [4]and worked on a number of film scripts. After the success of the Greta Garbo movie Two-Faced Woman he was offered a 5-year contract. However, he refused this, saying he had had enough experience with the American film-industry. He and Valérie bought a chicken-farm in Van Nuys, California and proceeded (successfully) to breed chickens.[5] In California Goetz drafted his tale Tatjana and a new version of his Hokuspokus. He also re-worked an older play into The House in Montevideo, which he successfully produced in the Playhouse Theatre on Broadway in 1945. They returned to Europe in 1945, living in Switzerland by Lake Thun (Goetz had Swiss nationality from birth), where Goetz wrote some successful novels. The couple later moved to Liechtenstein. He died in Grabs, St. Gallen, on September 12, 1960. WorksThe following lists a selection of his works that were published in German. Plays
Novels
Autobiography
Selected works
Filmography
Screenwriter
Director
Actor
References1. ^{{cite book|last= Goetz|first= Curt|year= 1960|title= Die Memoiren des Peterhans von Binningen|pages= 11|publisher= Grunewald|language= German|location= Berlin}} 2. ^{{cite book|last= Goetz|first= Curt|year= 1960|title= Die Memoiren des Peterhans von Binningen|pages= 55|publisher= Grunewald|language= German|location= Berlin}} 3. ^{{cite book|last= Goetz|first= Curt|year= 1960|title= Die Memoiren des Peterhans von Binningen|pages= 239|publisher= Grunewald|language= German|location= Berlin}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inst.at/trans/15Nr/05_09/steiner15.htm|title=Austrian Writers and the Unifying Aspects of Cultures|author=Gertraud Steiner Daviau |date=April 2005|publisher=TRANS Internet-Zeitschrift für Kulturwissenschaften|accessdate=2008-09-01}} 5. ^{{cite book|last= von Martens|first= Valérie|year= 1972|title= Curt's Geschichten, Kurzgeschichten von und über Curt Goetz|publisher= Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt|language= German|location= Stuttgart|isbn= 978-3-423-01052-8}} External links{{Commons category|Curt Goetz}}
19 : 1888 births|1960 deaths|People from Mainz|German male film actors|German film directors|German-language film directors|German male stage actors|Swiss writers in German|Swiss male stage actors|20th-century Swiss male actors|Swiss emigrants to Liechtenstein|German emigrants to Liechtenstein|Swiss male film actors|Swiss male silent film actors|20th-century German male actors|Swiss dramatists and playwrights|German male dramatists and playwrights|20th-century German dramatists and playwrights|Male actors of German descent |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。