词条 | Cymopterus terebinthinus |
释义 |
| name = Cymopterus terebinthinus | image = Cymopterus terebinthinus.jpg | status = G5 | status_system = TNC | regnum = Plantae | phylum = Angiosperms | classis = Asterids | ordo = Apiales | familia = Apiaceae | genus = Cymopterus | species = C. terebinthinus | binomial = Cymopterus terebinthinus | binomial_authority = Cronquist | synonyms = }} Cymopterus terebinthinus is a perennial plant in the carrot family Apiaceae with leaves that look like parsley and grows in the Great Basin of the American West.[1]{{rp|108}} Common names include Aromatic spring-parsley, northern Indian parsnip, and turpentine cymopterus. DescriptionGrowth patternIt is a low growing perennial plant from {{convert|1/2|to|2|ft|m}} tall, spreading out from a woody base.[1]{{rp|108}} Leaves and stemsLeaves are {{Convert|1/2|to|8|in|cm}} long.[1]{{rp|108}} Leaves are ovate overall, but finely pinnately dissected into segments like parsley leaves.[1]{{rp|108}} Leaves are strongly aromatic when crushed.[1]{{rp|108}} "Terebinthus" means "like-turpentine", referring to the scented oils in the plant.[1]{{rp|108}} Inflorescence and fruitThe inflorescence is a peduncle with 3-24 rays, each {{convert|1/2|to|3|in|cm}} long, bearing miniascule 5-petaled yellow flowers.[1]{{rp|108}} "Cymopterus" means "wavy ring", referring to the fruit.[1]{{rp|108}} Habitat and rangeIt grows on dry, sandy or rocky slopes, typically around rocks, from {{convert|5000|to|9000|ft|m}} in sagebrush steppe and montane plant communities of the Great Basin.[1]{{rp|108}} It can be found in the Toiyabe Range and Deep Creek Mountains.[1]{{rp|108}} EcologyIt is a host for Papilio indra.[2] Some Plateau Indian tribes chewed the roots to treat colds and sores.[3] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Great Basin Wildflowers, Laird R. Blackwell, 2006, Morris Book Publishing LLC., {{ISBN|0-7627-3805-7}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5199768}}2. ^TIPS ON COLLECTING AND REARING IMMATURES OF 375 BUTTERFLY AND SKIPPER TAXA, The Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Society, 2-1-2010, 3. ^{{cite book |last= Hunn |first= Eugene S. |title= Nch'i-Wana, "The Big River": Mid-Columbia Indians and Their Land |publisher=University of Washington Press |year= 1990 |isbn= 0-295-97119-3| page=353}} 6 : Cymopterus|Flora of California|Flora of Oregon|Flora of the Great Basin|Endemic flora of the United States|Plants used in traditional Native American medicine |
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