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词条 Cypripedium parviflorum
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Italic title}}{{speciesbox
| name = Cypripedium parviflorum
| image = parviflorum.jpg
| image_caption = Cypripedium parviflorum var. makasin
Mackinac Island, Michigan
| genus = Cypripedium
| species = parviflorum
| authority = Salisb.
| synonyms_ref =[1]
| synonyms =* Cypripedium luteum var. parviflorum (Salisb.) Raf.
  • Criosanthes parviflora (Salisb.) Raf.
  • Calceolus parviflorus (Salisb.) Nieuwl.
  • Cypripedium calceolus var. parviflorum (Salisb.) Fernald
  • Cypripedium hirsutum var. parviflorum (Salisb.) Rolfe
  • Cypripedium bulbosum var. parviflorum (Salisb.) Farw.
  • Cypripedium calceolus subsp. parviflorum (Salisb.) Hultén

|}}Cypripedium parviflorum, commonly known as yellow lady's slipper[1] or moccasin flower,[2] is a lady's slipper orchid native to North America.[3] It is widespread, ranging from Alaska south to Arizona and Georgia.[4]

Taxonomy

C. parviflorum is a highly variable species, which is a result of both hybridization and phenotypic plasticity.[5]

Four varieties are widely recognized. They are:[6]

  • C. parviflorum var. exiliens Sheviak – Alaska
  • C. parviflorum var. makasin (Farwell) Sheviak – commonly called the "northern yellow lady's-slipper";[7] widely distributed over much of Canada and the northern United States
  • C. parviflorum var. parviflorum – commonly called the "small yellow lady's-slipper";[8] southern part of the species range, from eastern Nebraska and eastern Oklahoma east to Virginia and New Hampshire
  • C. parviflorum var. pubescens (Willdenow) O. W. Knight – commonly called the "large yellow lady's-slipper";[8] very widespread across much of United States, Canada, and St. Pierre & Miquelon; treated by many authors as a distinct species, Cypripedium pubescens

References

1. ^{{Go Botany |genus=Cypripedium |species=parviflorum}}
2. ^{{cite book |last1=Voitk |first1=Andrus |last2=Voitk |first2=Maria |date=2006 |title=Orchids on the Rock: The Orchids of Newfoundland |location=Rocky Harbour, NL |publisher=Gros Morne Co-operating Association}}
3. ^{{WCSP|54289}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=8895&flora_id=1 |title=Cypripedium parviflorum distribution map |work=Flora of North America}}
5. ^{{eFloras|1|242101551|Cypripedium parviflorum |family=Orchidaceae |first=Charles J. |last=Sheviak}}
6. ^{{Go Orchids |genus=Cypripedium |species=parviflorum}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/EndangeredResources/Plants.asp?mode=detail&SpecCode=PMORC0Q093 |title=Northern Yellow Lady's-slipper (Cypripedium parviflorum var. makasin) |publisher=Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm |title= Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States |first=Alan |last=Weakley |date= 2015}}

External links

  • {{Commons-inline|Cypripedium parviflorum|Cypripedium parviflorum}}
  • {{Wikispecies-inline|Cypripedium parviflorum|Cypripedium parviflorum}}
{{clr}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2631281}}{{Cypripedioideae-stub}}

15 : Cypripedium|Orchids of Canada|Orchids of the United States|Orchids of California|Orchids of Kentucky|Orchids of Maryland|Flora of the Eastern United States|Flora of the Western United States|Flora of Alaska|Flora of the Appalachian Mountains|Flora of the Rocky Mountains|Flora of Saint Pierre and Miquelon|Flora of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Plants described in 1791|Taxa named by Richard Anthony Salisbury

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