| 词条 | Humboldt County, Nevada | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| county = Humboldt County | state = Nevada | seal = | founded = 1856 | named for = Humboldt River | type = County | official_name = Humboldt County | seat wl = Winnemucca | largest city wl = Winnemucca | area_total_sq_mi = 9658 | area_land_sq_mi = 9641 | area_water_sq_mi = 17 | area percentage = 0.2% | census estimate yr = 2015 | pop = 17019 | density_sq_mi = 1.7 | district = 2nd | time zone = Pacific | web = http://hcnv.us/ | ex image =Humboldt County Courthouse.jpg | ex image size = 240 | ex image cap = Humboldt County Courthouse in Winnemucca }}Humboldt County is a county in the U.S. state of Nevada. As of the 2010 census, the population was 16,528.[1] Its county seat is Winnemucca.[2] Humboldt County comprises the Winnemucca, NV Micropolitan Statistical Area. HistoryHumboldt County is the oldest county in Nevada, created by the Utah Territorial Legislature in 1856. It was also one of Nevada's original nine counties created in 1861. The county is named after the Humboldt River, which was named by John C. Frémont, after Alexander von Humboldt, a German naturalist, traveler and statesman.[3] Humboldt never saw the places that bear his name. Unionville was the first county seat in 1861 until the mining boom died there and it was moved to Winnemucca on the transcontinental railroad line in 1873. The county was the site of an arrest in 2000 that led to the U.S. Supreme Court decision Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada in 2004. Humboldt County is referenced in Brandon Flowers' 2015 song "Digging Up The Heart", in which the protagonist meets "Christie, queen of Humboldt County" [4] GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of {{convert|9658|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|9641|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|17|sqmi}} (0.2%) is water.[5] It is Nevada's fourth-largest county by area. The Santa Rosa Range runs through eastern Humboldt County. The highest point in the county, 9,731-ft (2966 m) Granite Peak, is in the range.[6] The most topographically prominent mountain in Humboldt County is unofficially known as Dan Dobbins Peak and is in the remote Jackson Mountains. Major highways{{div col}}
Adjacent counties
National protected areas
Demographics{{US Census population|1860= 40 |1870= 1916 |1880= 3480 |1890= 3434 |1900= 4463 |1910= 6825 |1920= 3743 |1930= 3795 |1940= 4743 |1950= 4838 |1960= 5708 |1970= 6375 |1980= 9434 |1990= 12844 |2000= 16106 |2010= 16528 |estyear=2016 |estimate=16842 |estref=[7] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10] 1990-2000[11] 2010-2013[1] }} 2000 censusAs of the census[12] of 2000, there were 16,106 people in the county, organized into 5733 households, and 4133 families. The population density is 2 people per square mile (1/km²). There are 6,954 housing units at an average density of 1 per square mile (0/km²). The racial makeup of the county is 83.21% White, 4.02% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 0.51% Black or African American, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 8.54% from other races, and 3.09% from two or more races. 18.87% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 5,733 households out of which 40.9% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.6% are married couples living together, 7.6% have a female householder with no husband present, and 27.9% are non-families. 22.8% of all households are made up of individuals and 6.3% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.77 and the average family size is 3.28. In the county, the population is spread out with 31.40% under the age of 18, 7.50% from 18 to 24, 31.20% from 25 to 44, 22.30% from 45 to 64, and 7.50% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 33 years. For every 100 females, there are 110.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 110.20 males. The median income for a household in the county is $47,147, and the median income for a family is $52,156. Males have a median income of $44,694 versus $25,917 for females. The per capita income for the county is $19,539. 9.70% of the population and 7.70% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 10.40% of those under the age of 18 and 10.80% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line. 2010 censusAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 16,528 people, 6,289 households, and 4,316 families residing in the county.[13] The population density was {{convert|1.7|PD/sqmi}}. There were 7,123 housing units at an average density of {{convert|0.7|/sqmi}}.[14] The racial makeup of the county was 79.0% white, 4.2% American Indian, 0.7% Asian, 0.5% black or African American, 0.1% Pacific islander, 12.7% from other races, and 2.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 24.4% of the population.[13] In terms of ancestry, 15.0% were English, 14.6% were Irish, 14.1% were German, and 5.1% were American.[15] Of the 6,289 households, 36.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.2% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.4% were non-families, and 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.13. The median age was 36.2 years.[13] The median income for a household in the county was $55,656 and the median income for a family was $69,032. Males had a median income of $56,843 versus $33,531 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,965. About 7.8% of families and 12.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.3% of those under age 18 and 4.6% of those age 65 or over.[16] EducationHumboldt County School District serves Humboldt County. Law enforcementThere have been at least two allegations of abuse of civil forfeiture by Humboldt County Sheriff's deputy Lee Dove. Both cases were won by the civilians in question, albeit at great personal expense.[17] {{-}}Politics{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential elections results }}
CommunitiesCityWinnemucca is the sole incorporated city in the county. Census-designated places
Unincorporated communities
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/32/32013.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=August 5, 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://explorer.naco.org/|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=County Explorer|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 3. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA163#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States | publisher=Govt. Print. Off. | author=Gannett, Henry | year=1905 | page=163 | accessdate=January 1, 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.directlyrics.com/brandon-flowers-diggin-up-the-heart-lyrics.html |title=Brandon Flowers - Diggin' Up The Heart Lyrics |publisher=Directlyrics.com |date= |accessdate=January 1, 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_32.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 20, 2014|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}} 6. ^{{cite peakbagger |pid=3394 |name=Granite Peak, Nevada |accessdate=October 11, 2014}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 20, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df= }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=December 20, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/nv190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 20, 2014}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 20, 2014}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=January 31, 2008 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=September 11, 2013 |df= }} 13. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US32013 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=January 21, 2016 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US32013 |accessdate=January 21, 2016 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US32013 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=January 21, 2016 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US32013 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=January 21, 2016 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 17. ^{{cite news|author1=O’Harrow Jr., Robert|author2=Sallah, Michael|title=They fought the law. Who won?|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sf/investigative/2014/09/08/they-fought-the-law-who-won/|accessdate=September 17, 2014|work=The Washington Post|date=September 8, 2014}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=April 12, 2018}} 19. ^The leading "other" candidate, Progressive Theodore Roosevelt, received 533 votes, while Socialist candidate Eugene Debs received 339 votes. External links
|Centre = Humboldt County, Nevada |North = Harney County, Oregon and Malheur County, Oregon |Northeast = Owyhee County, Idaho |East = Elko County |Southeast = Lander County |South = Pershing County |Southwest = |West = Washoe County |Northwest = }}{{Commons category}}{{Humboldt County, Nevada}}{{Nevada}}{{coord|41.41|-118.12|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-NV_source:UScensus1990}} 5 : Humboldt County, Nevada|1856 establishments in Utah Territory|Populated places established in 1856|Micropolitan areas of Nevada|Alexander von Humboldt |
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