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词条 DCTP deaminase
释义

  1. Structural studies

  2. References

{{enzyme
| Name = dCTP deaminase
| EC_number = 3.5.4.13
| CAS_number = 37289-18-2
| IUBMB_EC_number = 3/5/4/13
| GO_code = 0008829
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}{{lowercase}}

In enzymology, a dCTP deaminase ({{EC number|3.5.4.13}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

dCTP + H2O dUTP + NH3

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are dCTP and H2O, whereas its two products are dUTP and NH3.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in cyclic amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is dCTP aminohydrolase. Other names in common use include deoxycytidine triphosphate deaminase, and 5-methyl-dCTP deaminase. This enzyme participates in pyrimidine metabolism.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 9 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes {{PDB link|1OGH}}, {{PDB link|1PKH}}, {{PDB link|1PKJ}}, {{PDB link|1PKK}}, {{PDB link|1XS1}}, {{PDB link|1XS4}}, {{PDB link|1XS6}}, {{PDB link|2J4H}}, and {{PDB link|2J4Q}}.

References

  • {{cite journal |vauthors=Tomita F, Takahashi I | date = 1969 | title = A novel enzyme, dCTP deaminase, found in Bacillus subtilis infected with phage PBS I | journal = Biochim. Biophys. Acta | volume = 179 | pages = 18–27 | pmid = 4976547 | issue = 1 | doi=10.1016/0005-2787(69)90117-8}}
{{Carbon-nitrogen non-peptide hydrolases}}{{Enzymes}}{{Portal bar|Molecular and Cellular Biology|border=no}}{{3.5-enzyme-stub}}

2 : EC 3.5.4|Enzymes of known structure

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