| 词条 | Debbie Dingell |
| 释义 |
| name = Debbie Dingell | image = Debbie Dingell official portrait.jpg | office = Co-Chair of the Democratic Policy and Communications Committee | term_start = January 3, 2019 | alongside = Matt Cartwright and Ted Lieu | leader = David Cicilline | term_start1 = January 3, 2015 | term_end = | predecessor = Cheri Bustos David Cicilline Hakeem Jeffries | successor = | office1 = Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 12th district | predecessor1 = John Dingell | succeeding1 = | birth_name = Deborah Ann Insley | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|11|23}} | birth_place = Detroit, Michigan, U.S. | death_date = | death_place = | party = Republican (until 1981) Democratic (1981–present) | spouse = {{marriage|John Dingell|1981|2019|reason=died}} | education = Georgetown University (BS, MS) | website = {{url|debbiedingell.house.gov/|House website}} }}Deborah Ann Dingell ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|ɪ|ŋ|ɡ|əl}}; {{nee|Insley}}; November 23, 1953) is an American Democratic Party politician who has been the U.S. Representative for Michigan's 12th congressional district since 2015. She is the widow of John Dingell, who was the longest-serving U.S. congressman. She worked as a consultant to the American Automobile Policy Council.[1] She was a superdelegate for the 2012 Democratic National Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina.[2][3] She is active in several Michigan and Washington, D.C., charities and serves on a number of charitable boards. She is a founder and past chair of the National Women's Health Resource Center and the Children's Inn at the National Institutes of Health (NIH).[4] She is also a member of the Board of Directors for Vital Voices Global Partnership.[5] She is a 1975 graduate of the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University. Life and careerDescended from one of the Fisher brothers, owners of Fisher Body,[6] from 1919 a part of General Motors, she has served as president[7] of the General Motors Foundation and as executive director of Global Community Relations and Government Relations at GM. She married Michigan Congressman John Dingell, 27 years her senior, in 1981;[8] she was Dingell's second wife. She had grown up as a Republican, but became a Democrat soon after marrying Dingell. Their marriage lasted 38 years until her husband's death on February 7, 2019 at the age of 92. She is a member of the Democratic National Committee from Michigan and chaired Vice President Al Gore’s campaign in Michigan in 2000. In 2004, she also helped secure the Michigan Democratic primary and general election vote for John Kerry in Michigan. In November 2006, Dingell was elected to the Board of Governors of Wayne State University in Detroit.[9] Dingell and U.S. Senator Carl Levin (D – MI) were the proponents of moving up Michigan's presidential primary before February 5, to attempt to garner greater political influence for Michigan during the 2008 Democratic primaries.[10] This resulted in Michigan almost losing its delegates' votes in the Democratic National Convention.[11] John Dingell became the longest-serving member of the United States House of Representatives in June 2013 and continued serving up until the end of the 113th Congress in January 2015. When Carl Levin announced his retirement from the U.S. Senate at the end of his term in 2015, Dingell indicated that she was interested in running for his seat.[12] When former Michigan governor Jennifer Granholm declined to run for the seat, a Politico writer declared Dingell to be one of the front-runners for the Democratic nomination, alongside Representative Gary Peters.[13] However, she chose not to run, and Peters was elected to Levin's seat. In 2018, Dingell introduced a law that would give the Consumer Product Safety Commission the authority to recall defective firearms. Her husband, John Dingell, was a key lawmaker that initially granted the firearms industry this exemption from the 1972 Consumer Product Safety Act that created the Consumer Product Safety Commission.[14] U.S. House of Representatives2014 electionDingell indicated that she planned to run for her husband's congressional seat after he announced his retirement.[15] On August 5, she won the Democratic primary. On November 4, she won the general election, defeating Republican Terry Bowman.[16] When Dingell was sworn in, she became the first U.S. non-widowed woman in Congress to succeed her husband – who was the longest-serving member of Congress in history with 59 years served. His father, John Dingell Sr., held Michigan's 12th district for 22 years before his son won it. All together the Dingells have represented this district and its predecessors for 86 consecutive years as of 2019.[17][18] The district was numbered as the 15th from 1933 to 1965, the 16th from 1965 to 2003, the 15th again from 2003 to 2013, and has been the 12th since 2013. Committee assignments
She is a member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus[19] and the Congressional Arts Caucus.[20] See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/article/20091026/FREE/910269972 |title=Debbie Dingell to take new post at American Automotive Policy Council|publisher=Crain Communications |work=Crain's Detroit Business |date=October 26, 2009 |last=Beene |first=Ryan |accessdate=March 22, 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://blog.washingtonpost.com/sleuth/2008/02/angstridden_superdelegate_and.html |title=Debbie Dingell: Angst-ridden Superdelegate and Congressional Spouse |publisher=The Washington Post |work=The Sleuth (blog) |last=Akers |first=Mary Ann |date=February 27, 2008 |accessdate=March 22, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141106112143/http://blog.washingtonpost.com/sleuth/2008/02/angstridden_superdelegate_and.html |archivedate=November 6, 2014 |df=mdy-all }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20093934,00.html|title=Congressman John Dingell Makes Washington Quake, but Not His Executive Wife, Debbie |publisher=People.com |accessdate=November 25, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://debbiedingell.house.gov/about/full-bio|title=Meet Debbie|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Office of Debbie Dingell|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=October 23, 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vitalvoices.org/about-us/board-directors |title=Board of Directors |publisher=Vital Voices |date= |accessdate=March 23, 2013}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.teddydavis.org/article/roll_call/dingells_powerful_wife.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-06-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130615194919/http://www.teddydavis.org/article/roll_call/dingells_powerful_wife.html |archivedate=June 15, 2013 |df=mdy-all }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pressandguide.com/articles/2014/02/28/news/doc5310fcff074eb904485207.txt|title=A closer look at Debbie Dingell |work=Pennsylvania Main Line News covering local news including local sports, video and multimedia coverage, and classified advertising.}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/click/focus/debbie_dingell.html|title=Debbie Dingell|work=Click|publisher=Politico|accessdate=March 22, 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://bog.wayne.edu/members/dingell.php |title=Debbie Dingell |publisher=Wayne State University |accessdate=March 22, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130125033645/http://bog.wayne.edu/members/dingell.php |archivedate=January 25, 2013 |df=mdy-all }} 10. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/19/opinion/19levin.html?_r=0 |title=New Hampshire Cheated, Too |last1=Levin |first1=Carl |authorlink1=Carl Levin |last2=Dingell |first2=Deborah |work=The New York Times |date=March 19, 2008 |accessdate=March 22, 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/01/AR2007120100722.html |title=DNC Punishes Michigan For Early Primary Date |last=Shear |first=Michael D. |publisher=The Washington Post |work=PostPolitics (blog) |date=December 2, 2007 |accessdate=March 22, 2013}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2013/03/11/debbie-dingel-considering-senate-bid-in-michigan/ |title=Debbie Dingell considering Senate bid in Michigan |last=Bash |first=Dana |authorlink=Dana Bash |publisher=CNN |work=Political Ticker (blog) |date=March 11, 2013 |accessdate=March 22, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.politico.com/story/2013/03/jennifer-granholm-carl-levin-seat-89238.html?hp=l2 |title=Jennifer Granholm: No run for Carl Levin’s seat |last=Hohmann |first=James |date=March 22, 2013 |publisher=Politico |accessdate=March 23, 2013}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/politics/2018/04/18/defective-firearm-dingell-vs-dingell/33957941/|title=Defective firearm bill pits Dingell v. Dingell|publisher=The Detroit News|accessdate=September 24, 2018}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.politico.com/playbook/0214/playbook13106.html |title=Politico Playbook for Feb. 25, 2014 |last=Allen |first=Mike |date=February 25, 2014 |publisher=Politico |accessdate=February 25, 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.mlive.com/news/ann-arbor/index.ssf/2014/11/democrat_debbie_dingell_defeat.html |title= Debbie Dingell defeats Terry Bowman in 12th District U.S. House race |last1= Allen |first1= Jeremy |date= November 4, 2014 |website= MLive Media Group }} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://editions.lib.umn.edu/smartpolitics/2014/02/26/debbie-dingell-eyes-historic-w/ |title= Debbie Dingell Eyes Historic Win in 2014 |work=Smart Politics |first=Eric |last=Ostermeier |date= February 26, 2014}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2014/11/02/women-candidates-glass-ceiling-election-day/18085305/|title=Women poised to break glass ceiling on Election Day|author=Catalina Camia, USA TODAY|date=November 2, 2014|publisher=Usatoday.com|accessdate=November 25, 2014}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Caucus Members|author=|url=https://cpc.grijalva.house.gov/index.cfm?sectionid=71§iontree=2,71|format=|publisher=Congressional Progressive Caucus|date=|accessdate=25 October 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Membership|author=|url=https://artscaucus-slaughter.house.gov/membership|format=|publisher=Congressional Arts Caucus|date=|accessdate=21 March 2018}} External links
from Michigan's 12th congressional district|years=2015–present}}{{s-inc}} |-{{s-prec|usa}}{{s-bef|before=Mark DeSaulnier}}{{s-ttl|title=United States Representatives by seniority|years=259th}}{{s-aft|after=Tom Emmer}}{{s-end}}{{MI-FedRep}}{{U.S. Michigan Representatives}}{{USHouseCurrent}}{{USCongRep-start|congresses= 114th–116th United States Congresses |state=Michigan}}{{USCongRep/MI/114}}{{USCongRep/MI/115}}{{USCongRep/MI/116}}{{USCongRep-end}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dingell, Deborah}} 14 : 1953 births|21st-century American politicians|21st-century American women politicians|Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives|Dingell family|Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service alumni|Female members of the United States House of Representatives|Living people|Members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan|Michigan Democrats|Michigan Republicans|Politicians from Detroit|Spouses of members of the United States House of Representatives|Women in Michigan politics |
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