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词条 Delta 4000
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{{about|the rocket designated Delta 4000 under the old designation system|the new system|Delta IV}}{{Infobox Rocket
|image = Delta 4925.jpg
|caption = Launch of a Delta 4925
|imsize = 150px
|name = Delta 4000
|function = Launch vehicle
|manufacturer = McDonnell Douglas
|country-origin = United States
|pcost =
|cpl = {{US$|34.22 million}} in 1985 (4925 variant)[1]
|alt-cpl = {{US$|79.99 million}} in 2018
|height = {{convert|34|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|2.44|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|mass = {{convert|200,740|kg|abbr=on}}
|stages = 2 or 3
|capacities =
|location = LEO
|kilos = {{convert|3,400|kg|abbr=on}}
  }}  {{Infobox rocket/payload

|location = GTO
|kilos = {{convert|1,200|kg|abbr=on}}
|family = Delta
|derivatives =
|comparable = Delta 5000, Delta II
|status = Retired
|sites = Cape Canaveral SLC-17
Vandenberg AFB SLC-2W
|launches = 2
|success = 2
|other_outcome =
|first = 28 August 1989
|last = 12 June 1990
|only =
|payloads =
|stagedata =
|type = booster
|diff =
|stageno =
|name = Castor 4A
|number = 9
|length = {{convert|9.12|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|1.02|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|1,529|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|11,743|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = Solid
|solid = yes
|thrust = {{convert|478.3|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = {{plainlist|
  • Sea level: 237 seconds
  • Vacuum: 266 seconds

}}
|burntime = 56 s
|propellant = Aluminum fuel, ammonium perchlorate oxidizer in an HTPB binder
  }}  {{Infobox rocket/stage

|type = stage
|diff =
|stageno = First
|name = Thor/Delta ELT
|number =
|length = {{convert|22.4|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|2.44|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|4,059|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|84,067|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = 1 MB-3
|solid =
|thrust = {{convert|760.6|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = {{plainlist|
  • Sea level: 250 seconds
  • Vacuum: 285 seconds

}}
|burntime = 222 s
|fuel = LOX / RP-1
  }}  {{Infobox rocket/stage

|type = stage
|diff =
|stageno = Second
|name = Delta K
|number =
|length = {{convert|5.89|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|2.44|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|950|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|6,954|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = 1 AJ10-118K
|solid =
|thrust = {{convert|43.6|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = 319 s
|burntime = 431 s
|fuel = {{N2O4}} /Aerozine 50
  }}  {{Infobox rocket/stage

|type = stage
|diff =
|stageno = Third
|name = PAM-D (optional)
|number =
|length = {{convert|2.03|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|1.25|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|128|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|2137|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = Star 48B
|solid = yes
|thrust = {{convert|66|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = 286 s
|burntime = 87 s
|propellant = Aluminum fuel, ammonium perchlorate oxidizer in an HTPB binder
}}

The Delta 4000 series was an American expendable launch system which was used to conduct two orbital launches in 1989 and 1990. It was a member of the Delta family of rockets. Although several variants were put forward, only the Delta 4925 was launched. The designations used a four digit numerical code to store information on the configuration of the rocket. It was built from a combination of spare parts left over from earlier Delta rockets, which were being retired, and parts from the Delta II 6000-series, which was just entering service.

The first stage was the MB-3-III powered Extended Long Tank Thor, previously flown on the 1000-series. Nine Castor-4A solid rocket boosters were attached to increase thrust at lift-off, replacing the less powerful Castor-4 boosters used on the 3000 series. The Delta-K was used as a second stage. A Star-48B PAM-D was used as a third stage, to boost payloads into geosynchronous transfer orbit.

Both Delta 4000 launches occurred from Launch Complex 17B at Cape Canaveral. The first launched Marco Polo 1 for BSkyB, and the second launched INSAT 1D for the Indian Space Research Organisation. Both were successful.

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/delta.htm|title=Delta|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-02-15|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080724064027/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/delta.htm|archivedate=2008-07-24|df=}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_fam/thor.htm|title=Thor family|last=Krebs|first=Gunter|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=2009-02-15}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/d/delta4000.html|title=Delta 4000|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2018-09-08}}
{{refend}}{{Expendable launch systems}}{{US launch systems}}{{Thor and Delta rockets}}

1 : Delta (rocket family)

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