| 词条 | Deng (state) |
| 释义 |
|native_name = {{aut|鄧國/邓国}}|conventional_long_name = State of Deng |common_name = Deng |national_motto = |era = |status = |government_type = Marquessate |year_start = c. 1200 BCE |year_end = 678 BCE |p1 = |s1 = Chu (state) |s2 = |s3 = |event_start = |event_end = |event1 = |date_event1 = |event2 = |date_event2 = |event3 = |date_event3 = |event4 = |date_event4 = |event5 = |date_event5 = |image_map =States of Zhou Dynasty.png |image_map_caption = Deng is in the central-south region near Chu |capital = Dengzhou (鄧州/邓州), Henan Province or Xiangfan (襄樊), Hubei Province |common_languages =Chinese language |religion = |Philosophy = |currency = |leader1 = |leader2 = |year_leader1 = |year_leader2 = |title_leader = |deputy1 = |year_deputy1 = |title_deputy = |legislature = |stat_year1 = |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = |category= }} The State of Deng ({{zh|t={{linktext|鄧|國}}|s={{linktext|邓|国}}|p=Dèng}}) was a Chinese vassal state during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties and the Spring and Autumn period (c. 1200 – 475 BCE) ruled by the Màn family (曼). TerritorySources conflict as to whether the State of Deng was situated in Dengzhou (鄧州/邓州), Henan Province or Xiangfan (襄樊), Hubei Province. HistoryShang dynasty King Wu Ding (武丁) (reigned 1250–1192 BCE)[1] conferred the lands of the State of Deng on his younger brother Zĭ Màn (子曼) who passed it down to later generations. During the reign of Wú Lí (吾离) Deng became rich and powerful for a time but its influence declined with the rise of the hegemonies during the Spring and Autumn period. In 688 BCE, King Wén of Chǔ had to pass through the State of Deng in order to attack the State of Shēn. Even though Dèng was the native area of Dèng Màn (邓曼), one of the wives of King Wén's father King Wǔ of Chǔ (楚武王), the State of Deng lay on the borders of the State of Chu such that its overthrow would prove convenient for the expansion of Chu. Three vigilant chancellors of the State of Deng, Zhuīshēng (騅甥/骓甥), Dānshēng (聃甥) and Yǎngshēng (養甥/养甥) urged their lord to kill King Wén[2] The Marquess of Deng did not listen. King Wén of Chu passed through the State of Deng and attacked the State of Shen. On his return the King attacked Deng. With the annexation of the States of Shen and Deng, the State of Chu extended its territory into the Nanyang Basin. In 678 BCE King Wén of Chu overthrew the State of Deng. Afterwards its people adopted the surname Deng (鄧/邓) which is still common today. References1. ^{{cite book |last=Bai |first=Shouyi |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=An Outline History of China |year=2002 |publisher=Foreign Language Press |location=Beijing |isbn=7-119-02347-0}} {{Zhou dynasty topics}}{{China-hist-stub}}2. ^"Zuo Zhuan • Sixth year of Duke Zhuang of Lu". 5 : History of ancient China|Zhou dynasty|States and territories established in the 12th century BC|7th-century BC disestablishments in China|12th-century BC establishments in China |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。