| 词条 | Denmark–Mexico relations |
| 释义 |
Denmark–Mexico relations refer to foreign relations between Denmark and Mexico. Both nations are members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the United Nations. HistoryThe first known Dane to visit Mexico was Brother Jacob the Dacian, a Danish prince who came to Mexico in 1542 and lived among the indigenous people in southern Mexico.[1] Diplomatic relations commenced on 19 July 1827 with the signing of a Treaty of Friendship, Trade and Navigation between both nations[2] and a commercial treaty based on the treaty Porfirio Díaz had signed with England.[3] In 1864, Mexico named its first minister (ambassador) to Denmark.[4] Soon afterwards, an honorary consulate of Mexico was opened in Copenhagen under the Consulate-General of Mexico in Hamburg, and in March 1931 the first Mexican legation was opened in the Danish capital.[4] During World War II, Mexico closed its legation in Denmark (while Denmark maintained its diplomatic office in Mexico open). Soon after the end of the war, Mexico re-opened its legation in Copenhagen and in 1956, both countries elevated their diplomatic representations to that of embassies.[4] In 1966, Crown Princess (and future Queen) Margrethe II of Denmark paid an official visit to Mexico.[5] Since the initial visit, there have been several high-level visits between leaders of both nations. In 2007 President Felipe Calderón made the first visit by a Mexican president to Denmark.[2][6] In 2017, both nations celebrated 190 years of diplomatic relations.[7] State visitsRoyal and Prime Ministerial visits from Denmark to Mexico[8][1][9][10][7]
Bilateral AgreementsOver the years, both nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as Treaty between Mexico and Denmark stipulating that the products of any country other than Denmark might be carried to Mexico from any part of the world without paying higher duties than were charged on the same articles imported in the vessels of the most-favored nations (1827)[11]; Agreement on reciprocal protection of works by authors, composers and artists (1954); Agreement on Economic Cooperation (1980); Memorandum of Understanding for the development of a National Program on Business and Human Rights in Mexico (2016) and a Memorandum of Understanding on Maritime Cooperation (2018).[12] TransportationThere are direct flights between Cancún International Airport and Copenhagen Airport with the following airlines: Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia and TUI Airways. TradeIn 2005, Mexico sold Denmark goods and services worth $8 million USD and they grew to $130 million USD by 2007. Denmark exports to Mexico grew from $71 million USD to $320 million USD from 2005 to 2007.[13] In 2017, two-way trade between both nations amounted to $781 million USD.[14] Denmark's main exports to Mexico include: electronics, toys, medicines, surgical tools and industrial machinery. Mexico's main exports to Denmark include: airplane parts, centrifuges, computers, motors, generators, medicines and telephones (including mobile phones).[15] Denmark is the largest investor in Mexico of all the Nordic countries and there are 218 Danish companies operating in Mexico, mainly in the industries of manufacturing, construction and transportation.[16] Danish multinational companies such as Maersk, Grundfos, Lego, Danisco, Novo Nordisk, FLSmidth and Danfoss operate in Mexico.[2] Grundfos and Palsgaard have their factories in San Luis Potosí.[13] Mexican multinational company Cemex operates in Denmark along with 31 other Mexican companies operating in the countryk.[17] Resident diplomatic missions
See also
References1. ^1 Queen Margrethe II of Denmark visits Mexico (in Spanish) {{Foreign relations of Denmark}}{{Foreign relations of Mexico}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Denmark-Mexico Relations}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.presidencia.gob.mx/en/press/?contenido=30560 |title=President Calderón Begins Activities in Denmark |accessdate=2009-06-03 |quote= |publisher=Mexico }} 3. ^{{cite book| last = Bancroft| first = Hubert Howe| authorlink = |author2=William Nemos |author3=Thomas Savage |author4=Joseph Joshua Peatfield | title = History of Mexico : 1861-1887.| publisher = A.L. Bancroft| year = 1888| location = | page = 488| url = }} 4. ^1 2 History of diplomatic relations between Mexico and Denmark (in Spanish) 5. ^{{cite news |first= Charlotte|last= Curtis|authorlink= |title=Margrethe of Denmark Likes Being a Princess; She Is Interviewed Here on Her Way to Latin America |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1966/02/17/archives/margrethe-of-denmark-likes-being-a-princess-she-is-interviewed-here.html |quote= |work=New York Times |date=February 17, 1966 |accessdate=2009-06-08 }} 6. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |title=Mexicos præsident på besøg i Danmark |url=http://nyhederne-dyn.tv2.dk/article.php/id-7205733.html?rss |quote= |work=Nyhederne TV2 |year=2007|accessdate=2009-06-03 |language=Danish}} 7. ^1 [https://www.gob.mx/presidencia/articulos/mexico-y-dinamarca-firman-declaracion-conjunta México y Dinamarca firman Declaración Conjunta (in Spanish)] 8. ^Ministro danés inicia visita oficial a México (in Spanish) 9. ^Mensaje del Primer informe de gobierno de Carlos Salinas de Gortari, Presidente de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos (in Spanish) 10. ^Príncipes de Dinamarca llegan a México para visita oficial (in Spanish) 11. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=NJIBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA312&dq=Treaties+of+Mexico+with+Denmark&ei=4owoSsTdLI3WzAS8v-W-DQ&client=firefox-a#PPA313,M1 A Digest of International Law By John Bassett Moore, Francis Wharton, United States President, United States Dept. of Justice, pg 313] 12. ^[https://www.dma.dk/Presse/Nyheder/Sider/Denmark_and_Mexico_sign_maritime_Memorandum_Understanding.aspx Denmark and Mexico sign maritime Memorandum of Understanding] 13. ^1 {{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |title=Danish queen meets Calderon at start of 5-day visit to Mexico |url=http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/186627,danish-queen-meets-calderon-at-start-of-5-day-visit-to.html |quote= |work=The Earth Times |date=18 February 2008 |accessdate=2009-06-03 }} 14. ^Mexican Ministry of the Economy: Denmark (in Spanish) 15. ^Trade between Mexico and Denmark (in Spanish) 16. ^[https://www.thelocal.dk/20160413/6-things-you-should-know-as-mexicos-president-visits-denmark 7 things to know about Denmark's ties to Mexico] 17. ^[https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/dinamarca/index.php/es/relaciones-mexico-dinamarca-e-islandia-1 Inversión México en Dinamarca (in Spanish)] 18. ^Embassy of Denmark in Mexico City 19. ^Embassy of Mexico in Copenhagen 3 : Denmark–Mexico relations|Bilateral relations of Denmark|Bilateral relations of Mexico |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。