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词条 Hôtel-Dieu
释义

  1. See also

In French-speaking countries, a hôtel-Dieu ("hostel of God") was originally a hospital for the poor and needy, run by the Catholic Church. Nowadays these buildings or institutions have either kept their function as a hospital, the one in Paris being the oldest and most renowned, or have been converted into hotels, museums, or general purpose buildings (for instance housing a préfecture, the administrative head office of a French department).

Therefore, as a secondary meaning, the term hôtel-Dieu can also refer to the building itself, even if it no longer houses a hospital.

Examples include:

France
  • Hôtel-Dieu de Paris, founded in 650
  • Hôtel-Dieu d'Angers, founded in 1153
  • Hôtel-Dieu de Tonnerre, founded in 1293
  • Hôtel-Dieu of Château-Thierry, founded in 1304
  • Hôtel-Dieu de Beaune, founded in 1443
  • Hôtel-Dieu de Lyon, created in 1478
  • Hôtel-Dieu of Carpentras, built in 1754
Canada
  • Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, Montreal
  • Hôtel-Dieu de Québec, Quebec City
  • Hotel Dieu Shaver Health and Rehabilitation Centre, formerly the Hotel Dieu Hospital in St. Catharines, Ontario
  • Hôtel-Dieu Grace Hospital, Windsor, Ontario
  • Hotel Dieu Hospital (Kingston, Ontario), Kingston, Ontario
  • Hotel Dieu Shaver Health and Rehabilitation Centre, St. Catharines, Ontario
United States
  • University Hospital, New Orleans, previously known as Hôtel-Dieu
  • Hotel Dieu Hospital, El Paso, Texas, opened in 1893 and permanently closed in 1987
Lebanon
  • Hôtel-Dieu de France, Beirut, Lebanon, a private hospital owned by the French state

See also

  • French Hospital (disambiguation)
  • List of hospitals in France
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3 : Buildings and structures in France|Hospitals in France|Hospitals in Canada

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