词条 | Ian Poulter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| name = Ian Poulter | image = Ian Poulter.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | fullname = Ian James Poulter | nickname = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|1|10|df=y}} | birth_place = Hitchin, Hertfordshire, England, UK | death_date = | death_place = | height = {{height|ft=6|in=1}} | weight = {{convert|189|lb|kg st|abbr=on}} | nationality = {{ENG}} | residence = Orlando, Florida, U.S. Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England, UK | spouse = | children = | college = | yearpro = 1995 | retired = | tour = PGA Tour (joined 2005) European Tour (joined 2000) | extour = | prowins = 17 | pgawins = 3 | eurowins = 12 | japwins = 1 | asiawins = 2 | sunwins = | auswins = 1 | nwidewins = | chalwins = 1 | champwins = | seneurowins = | otherwins = 1 | majorwins = | masters = T6: 2015 | usopen = T12: 2006 | open = 2nd: 2008 | pga = T3: 2012 | wghofid = | wghofyear = | award1 = Sir Henry Cotton Rookie of the Year | year1 = 2000 | award2 = | year2 = | awardssection = }}Ian James Poulter (born 10 January 1976) is an English professional golfer who is a member of the world's top two professional golf tours, the U.S.-based PGA Tour and the European Tour. He has previously been ranked as high as number 5 in the world rankings. The highlights of Poulter's career to date have been his two World Golf Championship wins at the 2010 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship and the 2012 WGC-HSBC Champions. He is the touring professional for Woburn Golf and Country Club.[1] Early careerBorn in Hitchin, and raised in Stevenage[2], Poulter took up the game at the age of four when his single-handicap father, Terry, gave him a cut-down 3-wood. His older brother Danny is also a professional golfer.[3] Unable to get a place as a pro at a private club, he became the assistant pro and golf shop manager at the Chesfield Downs Golf Club.[4] There he was forced by his boss to pay a full green fee every time he wanted to play in a competition. His handicap hence stayed at four, because he did not play in competitions. Following this period, Poulter joined as Assistant Pro at Leighton Buzzard golf course, giving lessons to youngsters at £1 per lesson.[4] Professional careerPoulter turned professional in 1996 gaining his first win at the 1999 Open de Côte d'Ivoire on the European Tour's second tier Challenge Tour. He won promotion to the European Tour itself via the qualifying school later that year. In his first season, he claimed the Italian Open title and was the Sir Henry Cotton Rookie of the Year for 2000. Further wins followed in each of the next four seasons, most prestigiously the season ending "tour championship" the Volvo Masters in 2004. He was in the top ten on the Order of Merit in 2003, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010 and 2012. In 2013, he finished 2nd on the Order of Merit, his highest placing so far. After narrowly missing a place in the 2002 European Ryder Cup team, Poulter was a member of the victorious squad in 2004, where he officially scored the winning points for his team.[5] This entitled him to take up membership of the PGA Tour in 2005, and he has divided his time between the two tours since then.{{Citation needed|date=June 2012}} At the 2008 Masters Tournament, Poulter made a hole-in-one at the 16th hole at Augusta National in the first round. At the 2008 Open Championship, Poulter had the clubhouse lead on the last round before being beaten by defending champion Pádraig Harrington. In the 2008 Ryder Cup, Poulter was the highest points scorer on either side as he scored 4 of Europe's 11.5 points. Europe lost the Ryder Cup 16.5–11.5. In the 2009 Players Championship, he finished in sole possession of second place at eight under-par, four shots behind the winner, Henrik Stenson. In November 2009, Poulter won the Barclays Singapore Open at the Sentosa Club.[6] He moved into the top-10 of the Official World Golf Ranking in January 2010 with a second-place finish at the Abu Dhabi Golf Championship.[7] In February 2010, he won his first tournament on U.S. soil, beating fellow Englishman Paul Casey 4&2 in the final of the WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship in Arizona.[8] The win moved him to 5th in the world rankings.[9] His ranking gained Poulter a place in the 2010 Ryder Cup in September at Celtic Manor in Wales He won 3 points in the 4 matches he played in the European team's win by 14.5 points to 13.5. In November 2010, he won his second title of the year with a one-stroke victory in the UBS Hong Kong Open.[10] On 23 February 2011, in Marana, Arizona, Poulter became the first defending champion in nine years to be eliminated in the first round of the WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship. He did however enjoy greater success in the European Tour's own match play event, the Volvo World Match Play Championship where he won the title beating Ryder Cup teammate Luke Donald, 2&1, in the final. He had previously beaten the world number one Lee Westwood, Francesco Molinari and Nicolas Colsaerts to get to the final. This was Poulter's second tournament win in a match play event and eleventh European Tour victory.[11] As a result of his win Poulter moved up from 22nd to 14th in the Official World Golf Ranking. {{When|date=June 2012}}. Poulter was one of José María Olazábal's two "captains picks" for the European Team at the 2012 Ryder Cup. He won all the 4 matches he played over the three days of the event, and was a key figure in sparking his team's victory by 14.5 points to 13.5.[12] On 4 November 2012, Poulter won the second World Golf Championship of his career at the WGC-HSBC Champions in Shenzhen, China, coming from four strokes back in the final round to win by two from four other players. He shot a final round of 65 which included 8 birdies in his first 15 holes to seize control and despite a late bogey, closed out the victory by two strokes. He became only the second European to have won multiple WGC events, after Darren Clarke. The victory took Poulter to 15th in the rankings.[13] At the 2015 Honda Classic on the PGA Tour, Poulter had a three shot lead going into the final round of the rain delayed event. However he had a disastrous four-over-par final round of 74, where he found the water five times, included twice on the 14th hole which cost him a triple bogey. Poulter would finish in a tie for third, one shot outside of the playoff, which was won by Pádraig Harrington. It was his first 54-hole lead on the PGA Tour and he never would win a non-WGC PGA Tour event until 2018. In the same year, Poulter was in a predicament. He fell to 51st in the OWGR and was not exempt for the WGC-HSBC Champions, and had failed to enter the UBS Hong Kong Open. He was also at risk of losing his European Tour card since he had only played in 12 events, one short of membership and Ryder Cup eligibility. He only earned entry to the Hong Kong Open after Rich Beem gave up his sponsor exemption to allow Poulter to compete.[14] In March 2016, Poulter held the 54-hole lead at the Puerto Rico Open, an alternate event on the PGA Tour. He led by one stroke entering the final round, but shot an even-par round which included just the one birdie, to finish in a tie for third, one stroke outside of the playoff. This was only the second time that Poulter had held a 54-hole lead in an event on the PGA Tour and he has yet to win one. The result was however his best on tour for over a year. On 3 June 2016, Poulter was ruled out of the upcoming Ryder Cup after being sidelined for four months with a foot injury.[15] Only three days later, he was named by captain Darren Clarke as one of his vice-captains for the match.[16] Poulter started the 2016–17 season using a major medical extension. He initially failed to meet the terms, but his results and criteria were reevaluated, allowing Poulter to keep his Tour card for the remainder of the season.[17] The Golf Channel website also mentioned that Brian Gay (who was also playing on a major medical extension) noted a discrepancy in the points distribution from the previous season. After recalculating, Gay and Poulter were also allowed entry into the 2017 Players Championship after meeting the FedEx Cup requirements.[18] Poulter went on to finish T2 at The Players, three shots behind Kim Si-woo. During the 2018 WGC-Match Play, Poulter was informed by members of the media that his advancement to the quarterfinals would place him in the top-50 in the World Golf Rankings, ensuring his place in the Masters' field two weeks later. It was later determined that he would need to advance to the semifinals to crack the top-50, which he was unable to do, losing heavily to Kevin Kisner in the quarterfinals.[20] The following week, Poulter won the Houston Open, claiming his third victory on the PGA Tour and first stroke play tournament win in the United States. Poulter won in a sudden-death playoff, after holing a lengthy birdie putt on the final green of regulation play to tie Beau Hossler. In the playoff, Poulter won with a par, after Hossler found the water and made a triple bogey. This was Poulter's first win in six years on any tour and also sealed his place in the Masters the following week as the final entrant.[19] He finished T44 at the event. Then playing his sixth week in a row, Poulter held the 54-hole lead at the RBC Heritage. He faded in the final round though, shooting a 75 and finishing T7. In September 2018, Poulter was named as a captain's pick by Thomas Bjørn for the European team participating in the 2018 Ryder Cup. Europe defeated the U.S. team 17 1/2 to 10 1/2 at Le Golf National outside of Paris, France. Poulter went 2–2–0 and won his singles match against then world number one Dustin Johnson.[20] ClothingPoulter is well known for his eccentric dress sense, inspired by his mother who managed the Letchworth branch of UK women's fashion chain Dorothy Perkins.[21] His most famous pieces include trousers featuring the famous Claret Jug, worn at both the 2005 and 2006 Open Championships. Commentating for the BBC, Seve Ballesteros jibed that this was "the closest [Poulter] would ever get to it". He is an avid fan of football club Arsenal.[22][23] He has on several occasions appeared with the team's crest on his shoes, and he even controversially wore the team's shirt during an event, gaining widespread ire for flying in the face of golfing tradition (immediately after the event the rule was changed to stop future players wearing football jerseys). In addition to his golfing career, Poulter launched Ian Poulter Design (IJP Design) in 2007.[24] Personal lifePoulter is married to Katie; the couple have four children and live in Lake Nona Golf & Country Club in Orlando, Florida.[25] The couple also have a home in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire.[26] SponsorshipsPoulter currently has endorsements with the following companies: Coolsculpting, IJP Design, Titleist, Nikon, EA Sports, MasterCard, Oakley, Fathead, Audemars Piguet, and Marquis Jet.[27] Professional wins (17)PGA Tour wins (3)
European Tour wins (12)
Japan Golf Tour wins (1)
Asian Tour wins (2)
PGA Tour of Australasia wins (1)
Challenge Tour wins (1)
Other wins (1)
Results in major championships
CUT = missed the half-way cut WD = withdrew "T" indicates a tie for a place Summary
World Golf ChampionshipsWins (2)
Results timelineResults not in chronological order prior to 2015.
{{legend|lime|Win}}{{legend|yellow|Top 10}}{{legend|#eeeeee|Did not play}} QF, R16, R32, R64 = Round in which player lost in match play "T" = tied NT = No tournament Note that the HSBC Champions did not become a WGC event until 2009. Team appearances
See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.woburn.co.uk/golf/ian-poulter/ |title=Woburn Golf Club – Ian Poulter |accessdate=4 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120608074455/http://www.woburn.co.uk/golf/ian-poulter/ |archivedate=8 June 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 2. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.thecomet.net/news/gallery-golfer-ian-poulter-goes-back-to-stevenage-school-1-2293687 |title=Golfer Ian Poulter goes back to Stevenage school |newspaper=The Comet |date=23 July 2013 |accessdate=30 September 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.pgatour.com/golfers/024138/ian-poulter/media-guide/#uber |title=PGA Tour profile |publisher=PGA Tour |accessdate=15 July 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120209131500/http://www.pgatour.com/golfers/024138/ian-poulter/media-guide/#uber |archivedate=9 February 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 4. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.leightonbuzzardonline.co.uk/sport/other-sports/poulter-is-a-leighton-lad-for-life-1-502457 |title=Poulter is a Leighton lad for life |work=Leighton Buzzard Observer |date=22 April 2013}} 5. ^Colin Montgomerie is widely credited as having holed the winning putt, although Ian Poulter birdied on the 15th hole of his match to guarantee a half-point and so mathematically win the Ryder Cup seconds before Montgomerie. This was commentated on by course commentators and BBC Radio 5 Live, whose Golf correspondent Ian Coulter recalled in the News of the World: "My editor said Poulter was three up seconds before Monty hit his putt. Then Colin's putt went in – you can imagine the situation. To have over-ruled his achievement would have been like trying to deny Alan Shearer a goal that went in off a defender." "This man won us Ryder Cup – not Monty" News of the World (London); 26 September 2004; Geoff Sweet; p. 75. Frank Keating of The Guardian also noted this chain of events, writing "radio logged the fact that it was not Montgomerie's putt which actually clinched the cup but Poulter's, a matter of seconds before and a few holes behind." "Golf, Cricket: Notes from the touchline" The Guardian (Manchester); 24 Sep 2004; Frank Keating; p. 34. Notwithstanding, Poulter was still in a Dormie position at this time (3 holes up with 3 to play) and players in this position can still be disqualified and thus lose their match. A similar situation took place 2 years later. 6. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/golf/8336427.stm |title=Poulter secures Singapore title |date=1 November 2009 |work=BBC Sport |accessdate=2 November 2009}} 7. ^Martin Kaymer Climbs To World Number 6 With Win In Abu Dhabi And Bill Haas Wins The Bob Hope Classic {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223050114/http://www.owgr.com/NEWS/fullstory.sps?iNewsid=6645620&itype=421 |date=23 February 2012 }} – Official World Golf Ranking, Week 4, 2010 8. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/golf/8527525.stm |title=Poulter defeats Casey to win World Match Play title |date=21 January 2010 |work=BBC Sport |accessdate=22 February 2010}} 9. ^Ian Poulter Wins The WGC-Accenture Match Play And Jumps To A Career High World Number Five {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223050243/http://www.owgr.com/NEWS/fullstory.sps?iNewsid=6646650&itype=421 |date=23 February 2012 }} – Official World Golf Ranking, 2010, Week 8 10. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/golf/9213707.stm |title=Ian Poulter wins Hong Kong open by one stroke |date=21 November 2010 |work=BBC Sport |accessdate=22 November 2010}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.europeantour.com/europeantour/season=2011/tournamentid=2011031/news/newsid=137287.html#poulter+edges+donald+take+title |title=Ian Poulter defeats Luke Donald for Volvo World Match Play win |date=22 May 2011 |work=PGA European Tour |accessdate=23 May 2011}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/golf/19780678 |title=Ryder Cup 2012: Europe beat USA after record comeback |date=1 October 2012 |work=BBC Sport |accessdate=1 October 2012}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/golf/20196698 |title=Poulter claims 2nd WGC win in China |date=4 November 2012 |work=BBC Sport |accessdate=4 November 2012}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.pga.com/news/european-tour/rich-beem-explains-decision-step-aside-ian-poulter-in-hong-kong |title=Rich Beem explains decision to step aside for Ian Poulter in Hong Kong |publisher=PGA of America |first=Doug |last=Ferguson |agency=Associated Press |date=20 October 2015}} 15. ^{{cite magazine |url=http://www.bunkered.co.uk/golf-news/ian-poulter-all-but-out-of-2016-ryder-cup |title=Ian Poulter ruled out of 2016 Ryder Cup |date=3 June 2016 |magazine=bunkered |first=Martin |last=Inglis}} 16. ^{{cite magazine |url=http://www.bunkered.co.uk/golf-news/ian-poulter-named-as-ryder-cup-vice-captain |title=Ian Poulter named Ryder Cup vice-captain |date=6 June 2016 |magazine=bunkered |first=Martin |last=Inglis}} 17. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/19280096/ian-poulter-brian-gay-keep-cards-pga-tour-re-evaluates-criteria |title=Ian Pouter maintains tour status for season |date=1 May 2017 |work=ESPN |first=Bob |last=Harig}} 18. ^Christmas comes early for Gay and Poulter 19. ^1 {{cite news |title=Ian Poulter wins Houston Open on playoff, gets last spot in Masters |url=http://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/22994779/ian-poulter-wins-houston-open-gets-last-spot-masters |work=ESPN |agency=Associated Press |date=1 April 2018 |accessdate=2 April 2018}} 20. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.thespec.com/sports-story/8936168-europe-wins-back-ryder-cup-beating-us-17-1-2-10-1-2/ |title=Europe wins back Ryder Cup, beating US 17 1/2-10 1/2 |agency=The Canadian Press |newspaper=The Hamilton Spectator |access-date=29 October 2018 |date=30 September 2018}} 21. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/golf/ian-poulter-dandy-of-the-fairways-aims-to-end-british-fashion-for-failure-456999.html |title=Ian Poulter: Dandy of the fairways aims to end British fashion for failure |newspaper=The Independent |date=13 July 2007 |accessdate=15 July 2009 |location=London}} 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ianpoulter.com |title=My Arsenal – Ian Talk about His Passion for the Game |date=1 August 2009 |accessdate=7 April 2010}} 23. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/golf/article-1264040/US-MASTERS-2010-Angel-Cabreras-Argentinian-steakout-means-Arsenal-fan-Ian-Poulter.html |title=Angel Cabreras Argentinian Steakout Means Nothing To Arsenal Fan Ian Poulter |date=6 April 2010 |accessdate=7 April 2010 |location=London |newspaper=Daily Mail}} 24. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/9618547/Ian-Poulter-drives-a-profit-with-clothing-firm-IJP-Design.html |title=Ian Poulter drives a profit with clothing firm IJP Design |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=19 October 2012 |accessdate=21 August 2013}} 25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.golfweektv.com/results.asp?CATEGORY_ID=73&ID=4544&FMT=WM |title=Jeff Rude to check out his Orlando Florida home |publisher=Golf Week TV |accessdate=15 July 2009}} 26. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.europeantour.com/europeantour/players/playerid=2133/bio/index.html |title=Ian Poulter – Bio |publisher=PGA European Tour}} 27. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.iconsportsinc.com/ian-poulter |title=Icon Sports Management profile |publisher=Iconsportsinc.com |accessdate=2 January 2013}} External links
|list1={{2004 European Ryder Cup team}}{{2008 European Ryder Cup team}}{{2010 European Ryder Cup team}}{{2012 European Ryder Cup team}}{{2014 European Ryder Cup team}}{{2018 European Ryder Cup team}} }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Poulter, Ian}} 9 : English male golfers|European Tour golfers|PGA Tour golfers|Ryder Cup competitors for Europe|People from Hitchin|People from Milton Keynes|English expatriates in the United States|1976 births|Living people |
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