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词条 Diagrams and explanations of the wonderful machines of the Far West
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

      Citations    Sources  
{{italic title}}{{multiple image | align = right | direction = horizontal | header = | header_align = left/right/center | footer = Left image: a description of a windlass well, in Agostino Ramelli, 1588.
Right image: Description of a windlass well, in Diagrams and explanations of the wonderful machines of the Far West, 1627.| footer_align = left | image1 = Ramelli windlass well.jpg| width1 = 166 | caption1 = | image2 = Diagrams and explanations image.jpg | width2 = 159| caption2 = }}{{multiple image | align = right | direction = horizontal | header = | header_align = left/right/center | footer = Left image: Original Pompeo Targone field mill in Zonca's treatise of 1607.
Right image: Chinese adaptation of the field mill in Diagrams and explanations of the wonderful machines of the Far West, 1627.| footer_align = left | image1 = Pompeo Targone's field mill in Zonca's treatise of 1607.jpg | width1 = 210 | caption1 = | image2 = Field mill in the Chinese Qiqi tushuo, 1627.jpg | width2 = 115| caption2 = }}Diagrams and explanations of the wonderful machines of the Far West (Chinese: Yuǎn xī qí qì túshuō lù zuì, 遠西奇器圖說錄最, often abridged as Qí qì túshuō, 奇器圖說) was an encyclopedia of Western mechanical devices translated into Chinese by the Jesuit Johann Schreck (1576-1630), and the Chinese scholar Wang Zheng (王徵 1571–1644).[1] This book was the first to present Western mechanical knowledge to a Chinese audience.[2] The book was published in 1627.[3]

Particularly, the works of the Italian engineers Agostino Ramelli or Vittorio Zonca were reproduced in this translation,[4][5] as well as those of the French engineer Jacques Besson.[6] Plates depicting European machine were reproduced quite precisely, although in a Chinese pictorial style.[7]

See also

  • Jesuit China missions

References

Citations

1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=6O6pNS4oYWwC&pg=PA182&dq=Diagrams+and+Explanations+of+Wonderful+Machines+of+the+West&as_brr=3&hl=ja#PPA182,M1 Baichun, p.182]
2. ^Ricci roundtable {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615172744/http://ricci.rt.usfca.edu/bibliography/view.aspx?bibliographyID=1839 |date=2011-06-15 }}
3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=DzgBU0-Y7a0C&pg=PA22&dq=Taccola+China&as_brr=3&hl=en#PPA23,M1 Baigrie, p.23]
4. ^Baigrie, p.23
5. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=SeGyrCfYs2AC&pg=PA171&dq=decisively+the+first+modern+Chinese+engineer,+indeed+a+man+of+the+Renaissance,+though+far+from+its+birthplace&as_brr=3&hl=en#PPA214-IA1,M1 Needham, p.214]
6. ^Needham, p.212
7. ^Baigrie, p.23

Sources

  • Zhang Baichun, 'An Inquiry into the History of the Chinese Terms Jiqi (Machines) and Jixie (Machinery)', in Michael Lackner et al., New Terms for New Ideas: Western Knowledge and Lexical Change in Late Imperial China BRILL, 2001 {{ISBN|90-04-12046-7}}
  • Brian Scott Baigrie Picturing Knowledge: Historical and Philosophical Problems Concerning the Use of Art in Science University of Toronto Press, 1996 {{ISBN|0-8020-7439-1}}
  • Joseph Needham, Ling Wang, Gwei-Djen Lu Science and civilisation in China Cambridge University Press, 1965 {{ISBN|0-521-05803-1}}
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4 : Chinese encyclopedias|1627 books|History of science and technology in China|Engineering books

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