| 词条 | Ian Stuart Donaldson |
| 释义 |
| name = Ian Stuart Donaldson | image = | alt = | caption = | background = solo_singer | birth_name = Ian Stuart Donaldson | alias = Ian Stuart | birth_date = {{Birth date|1957|8|11|df=y}} | birth_place = Poulton-le-Fylde, Lancashire, England | death_date = {{Death date and age|1993|9|24|1957|8|11|df=y}} | death_place = Derbyshire, England | origin = Blackpool, Lancashire, England | instrument = Vocals, electric guitar, acoustic guitar, piano | genre = White power rock Rock Against Communism Rockabilly Folk Punk rock Oi! | occupation = Musician, singer, songwriter | years_active = 1975–1993 | label = Chiswick, Rock-O-Rama | associated_acts = Skrewdriver}} Ian Stuart Donaldson (11 August 1957 – 24 September 1993), also known as Ian Stuart, was a white supremacist musician from Poulton-le-Fylde, Lancashire. He was best known as the frontman of Skrewdriver, an English punk rock band which, from 1982 onwards, he rebranded as a white power rock band. He raised money through white power concerts with his Blood and Honour network. LifeDonaldson attended Baines School in Poulton, where he met Sean McKay, Phil Walmsley, and John Grinton. They formed the cover band Tumbling Dice, who played songs by the Rolling Stones and other bands. In 1975, they formed Skrewdriver, a band that gained a reputation for attracting violence at their concerts.[1] After the original Skrewdriver lineup parted ways in 1979, Donaldson formed a new lineup and began to write songs for a white power audience.[2] The new version of Skrewdriver openly promoted far-right groups such as the National Front and raised funds for them (and affiliated organisations) through the White Noise Records label.[2] Skrewdriver became known for its involvement in the white nationalist movement and its associated music genre, Rock Against Communism.[2] In 1987, Donaldson founded Blood and Honour, a neo-Nazi network that distributes white power music and organises concerts.[2] Donaldson also became leader of two other bands, the Klansmen (a rockabilly band) and White Diamond (a hard rock/heavy metal band), and he released several solo albums. Along with Skrewdriver guitarist Stigger (Stephen Calladine), he recorded the albums Patriotic Ballads volumes 1 and 2, which included covers of traditional folk songs such as "The Green Fields of France". Donaldson's voice also appeared in the song "The Invisible Empire" (whose title refers to the Ku Klux Klan) on the 1989 album See you in Valhalla by neo-Nazi rock band No Remorse.{{citation needed|date=February 2016}} On the night of 23 September 1993, Donaldson was in a car crash in Derbyshire that resulted in his death the following day, at the age of 36.[3] DiscographyIan Stuart & Rough Justice
Ian Stuart & Stigger
Skrewdriver
Solo albums
The Klansmen
Single:
White Diamond
Further reading
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.punk77.co.uk/groups/skrewdriverinterview.htm|title=Skrewdriver- A Fan's View|publisher=Punk77.co.uk|date=|accessdate=8 February 2016}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal|title =The soundtrack of neo-fascism: youth and music in the National Front |journal=Patterns of Prejudice |doi=10.1080/0031322X.2013.842289 |volume=47 |issue=4–5 |pages=458–482|year = 2013|last1 = Shaffer|first1 = Ryan}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/ian-stuart-donaldson-a-legacy-of-hate|title=Ian Stuart Donaldson and a legacy of hate|publisher=Channel4.com|date=24 September 2013|accessdate=24 August 2014}} 4. ^19/10/1977 - Skrewdriver External links
17 : 1957 births|1993 deaths|English rock guitarists|English male singers|English neo-Nazis|British fascists|People from Blackpool|People from Poulton-le-Fylde|Road incident deaths in England|English people of Scottish descent|Far-right politics in the United Kingdom|20th-century English singers|English anti-communists|20th-century guitarists|Antisemitism in the United Kingdom|English male guitarists|20th-century male singers |
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