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词条 Dicobalt edetate
释义

  1. Structure

  2. Related compounds

  3. References

{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 399896543
| ImageFile=Dicobalt edetate.png
| ImageSize=230
| ImageAlt=Skeletal formula of dicobalt edetate
| ImageFile1=Dicobalt edetate 3D ball.png
| ImageSize1=250
| ImageAlt1=Ball-and-stick model of the dicobalt edetate molecule
| IUPACName=
| OtherNames=Kelocyanor
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}}
| UNII = UKC6GH80QR
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 64951
| InChI = 1/C10H16N2O8.2Co/c13-7(14)3-11(4-8(15)16)1-2-12(5-9(17)18)6-10(19)20;;/h1-6H2,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)(H,17,18)(H,19,20);;/q;2*+2/p-4
| InChIKey = TWAWHTJKASJPEK-XBHQNQODAQ
| SMILES1 = [Co+2].[Co+2].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H16N2O8.2Co/c13-7(14)3-11(4-8(15)16)1-2-12(5-9(17)18)6-10(19)20;;/h1-6H2,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)(H,17,18)(H,19,20);;/q;2*+2/p-4
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = TWAWHTJKASJPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-J
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo=36499-65-7
| PubChem=71942
| SMILES=C(CN(CC(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-])N(CC(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-].[Co+2].[Co+2]
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula=C10H12Co2N2O8.6H2O
| MolarMass=406.08 g/mol
514.18 g/mol (hexahydrate)
| Appearance=
| Density=
| MeltingPt=
| BoilingPt=
| Solubility=
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards=
| FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt =
}}

Dicobalt edetate is the coordination compound with the approximate formula Co2(EDTA)(H2O)6.

Solutions of this solid have been used in Europe as an antidote to cyanide poisoning.[1]

It is a derivative of the (non-natural) amino acid ethylenediaminetetraacetate.

Structure

The compound is polymeric in the crystalline form. Half of the Co2+ ions are bound to the EDTA2− and the other Co2+ ions are bound to four water ligands as well as carboxylate ligands on the [Co(EDTA)]2− entity.[2] In aqueous solution, depolymerization occurs to give [Co(EDTA)]2− and [Co(H2O)6]2+ ions, each of which is kinetically labile and has a high affinity for cyanide.

Related compounds

Oxidation of [Co(II)(EDTA)]2− gives [Co(III)(EDTA)], which is so kinetically inert that it can be resolved optically.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |author=Pickering WG |title=Cyanide toxicity and the hazards of dicobalt edetate |journal=Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) |volume=291 |issue=6509 |pages=1644 |date=December 1985 |pmid=2866807 |pmc=1418389 |doi= 10.1136/bmj.291.6509.1644-a|url=}}
2. ^{{cite journal | last1 = E. F. K. Mccandlish | first1 = T. K. Michael | last2 = Rose | first2 = N. J. | year = 1978 | title = Comparison of the Structures and Aqueous Solutions of [(O-Phenylenediaminetetraacetato(2-)]Cobalt(II) and [Ethylenediaminetetraacetato(2-)]Cobalt(II) | journal = Inorg. Chem. | volume = 17 | pages = 1383–94 | doi = 10.1021/ic50184a001 | last3 = Neal | first3 = J. A. | last4 = Lingafelter | first4 = E. C. | last5 = Rose | first5 = N. J. | issue = 6}}
3. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Dwyer | first1 = F. P. | last2 = Garvan | first2 = F. L. | title = Resolution of the Ethylenediaminetetracetatocobaltate(III) Ion | journal = Inorg. Synth.| volume = VI | pages = 192–4 | date = 1960 | doi = 10.1002/9780470132371.ch61 | isbn = 978-0-470-13237-1}}

1 : Cobalt compounds

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