词条 | Dicroglossidae |
释义 |
| image = Paa exilispinosa.jpg | image_caption = Quasipaa exilispinosa | taxon = Dicroglossidae | authority = Anderson, 1871 | subdivision_ranks = Subfamilies | subdivision = Dicroglossinae Occidozyginae }} The Dicroglossidae family of frogs[1][2] occurs in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa, with most genera and species being found in Asia. The common name of the family is fork-tongued frogs.[1] The Dicroglossidae were previously considered to be a subfamily in the family Ranidae, but their position as a family is now well established.[1][2][3] Subfamilies and generaThe two subfamilies contain more than 186 species in 13–15 genera, depending on the source.[3][1] Dicroglossinae Anderson, 1871 — 169 species in 13 genera:[4]{{columns-list|colwidth=25em|
}}Occidozyginae Fei, Ye, and Huang, 1990 — 17 species in two genera:[5]
PhylogenyThe following phylogeny of Dicroglossidae is from Pyron & Wiens (2011).[6] Dicroglossidae is a sister group of Ranixalidae.[6] {{clade|label1=Dicroglossidae |1={{clade |label1=Occidozyginae |1={{clade |1=Ingerana |2=Occidozyga }} |label2=Dicroglossinae |2={{clade |1={{clade |1=Nanorana |2=Limnonectes }} |2={{clade |1={{clade |1=Nannophrys |2={{clade |1=Euphlyctis |2=Hoplobatrachus }} }} |2={{clade |1=Sphaerotheca |2={{clade |1=Fejervarya |2=Zakerana }} }} }} }} }} }} References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae |title=Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2014 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=26 January 2014}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q55466}}2. ^1 {{ITIS|id=773183 |taxon=Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.amphibiaweb.org/lists/Dicroglossidae.shtml |title=Dicroglossidae |year=2014 |work=AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application] |publisher=Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb |accessdate=26 January 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae/Dicroglossinae |title=Dicroglossinae Anderson, 1871 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2014 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=26 January 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae/Occidozyginae |title=Occidozyginae Fei, Ye, and Huang, 1990 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2014 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=26 January 2014}} 6. ^1 {{cite journal |author1=R. Alexander Pyron |author2=John J. Wiens | year = 2011 | title= A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105579031100279X | journal = Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution | volume = 61 | issue = 2 | pages = 543–583 | doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2011.06.012| pmid = 21723399 }} 2 : Frogs by classification|Dicroglossidae |
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