| 词条 | Dimitrov Constitution |
| 释义 |
The Dimitrov Constitution was the second Constitution of Bulgaria, in effect from 1947 to 1971.[1] It formed the legal basis for Communist rule in Bulgaria.[2] Georgi Dimitrov, after whom the document is named, guided the framing of the 1947 constitution on the model of the 1936 Soviet Constitution.[3] The Dimitrov Constitution guaranteed citizens equality before the law; freedom from discrimination; a universal welfare system; freedom of speech, the press, and assembly; and inviolability of person, domicile, and correspondence.[3] But those rights were qualified by a clause prohibiting activity that would jeopardize the attainments of "the national revolution of 9 September 1944."[3] Citizens were guaranteed employment but required to work in a socially useful capacity.[3] The constitution also prescribed a planned national economy.[3] Private property was allowed, if its possession was not "to the detriment of the public good."[3]References1. ^Konstantinov, Emil. Constitutional Foundation of Bulgaria (Historical Parallels). Rigas Network, 2002. 2. ^[https://www.britannica.com/place/Bulgaria/The-early-communist-era Bulgaria: The early Communist era] at Encyclopedia Britannica 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{csref|country=bulgaria|section=The Dimitrov Constitution|author=Glenn E. Curtis}} External links
8 : Constitutions of Bulgaria|Defunct constitutions|Legal history of Bulgaria|1947 in Bulgaria|1947 documents|Georgi Dimitrov|1947 in law|1947 in politics |
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