“Dodge Copperhead”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Dodge Copperhead, (later unofficially renamed as Dodge Concept Car or Dodge Concept Vehicle), was a concept car^[2] created by Dodge as a slimmed-down version of the Dodge Viper for buyers who couldn't afford the Viper's $75,000 cost.

Overview

The Dodge Copperhead was unveiled at the 1997 North American International Auto Show in Detroit.^[3]^[4] Many reviewers{{who|date=December 2010}} were impressed with its aerodynamic, yet rugged styling with its Copper Fire Orange color^[4] and the fact that its sale price would be about $30,000 USD ($45,000 less than the Viper). The Copperhead, unlike the Viper, was made more for handling and driving pleasure, while the Viper was made more for raw power. The Copperhead had excellent handling due to its low, wide stance. Dodge engineered the Copperhead to make the driver feel the road and the pavement, and this was done by stretching the wheels to the end of the frame, adding five inches of ground clearance and a stiff suspension, making this car marketed more towards enthusiasts. The Dodge Copperhead was due to be released in 2000, but was canceled.

Design

The exterior and interior designs of the Copperhead are both completely distinct compared to its original influence and platform, the Viper, but the Copperhead still contains some designs from it.^[5]

Exterior

An all-new bodykit made specifically for the Copperhead takes over most of the Viper's design to distinguish it. This new body forces some parts from its original platform to be changed (either in shape or position), or be removed. Even with the stuffy-looking design, the Copperhead is still slightly shorter than the Viper, except for the wheelbase, which is a foot (300 mm; 12 in) longer than it.

The Copperhead's new look includes larger wheel fenders, a larger front bumper, a slightly smaller front grille, headlights positioned below the hood, side inlet pits (rather than the regular side performance inlets), removed front air intake, smaller hood louvers, a stubby top rear fin, smaller Viper taillights, and front wheels that have been slightly moved forward for better handling.

Interior

The dashboard tachometer has been changed entirely, now with an old-school design. Four gauges sit on the middle of the dashboard, displaying the engine oil, speedometer, fuel, and temperature, with the high beam lights and turn signal displays sitting beside them. Below the gauges sits a head-like designed center console control area, and includes climate control, two air conditioning fans, temperature display, radio FM display, and other functions. Below the controls sits the 5-speed manual transmission, and the handbrake. The whole center console design resembles a copperhead snake. The steering wheel design remains, the same design used for the Phase ZB series Vipers.

Specifications

The Dodge Copperhead is powered by a {{convert|2.7|L|cuin|abbr=on}} LH all-aluminum DOHC V6 engine manufactured by Chrsyler, that is placed at a front longitudinal position. The engine puts out {{convert|220|hp|kW PS|0|abbr=on}} at 6000 rpm and {{convert|188|lbft|Nm|abbr=on}} at 4900 rpm. All of the power is sent to the rear wheels by a 5-speed close-ratio manual transmission, therefore making the car rear-wheel drive. The chassis is heavily based on the Dodge Viper, but has been extensively modified to suit the Copperhead's requirements. Its tires, which are 225/40R18 up front, and 255/40R18 down the rear, help the precise handling, thanks to its wide width and sticky footprint. The suspension is composed of double wishbones with coil over dampers. These are also short-and-long-arm versions to better increase comfort and better handling.^[6]

Name controversy

After the unveiling of the Copperhead, Dodge received a complaint regarding ownership of the rights to the "Copperhead" name. A customized 1950 Ford Coupe owned by Billy Gibbons of the American rock band ZZ Top, had already been registered with the Copperhead name. As a result, DaimlerChrysler unofficially renamed the car, with it being referred to as the "Concept Vehicle" instead of "Copperhead" in press kits, scale toys, and other merchandise. This made press kits or items with the Copperhead name collectibles.

Media

The Dodge Copperhead makes an appearance in Gran Turismo and Gran Turismo 2. After the Copperhead name controversy, the Copperhead was renamed as the "Concept Car" in the games.

External links

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=1997 Dodge Copperhead Concept|url=http://www.fantasycars.com/derek/cars/copperhead.html|publisher=www.fantasycars.com|accessdate=30 November 2012}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Comparison: Dodge Copperhead Concept Vs. 1970 Dodge Challenger R/T SE |url=http://www.motortrend.com/roadtests/sports/112_9707_copperhead_concept_vs_challenger/viewall.html|publisher=www.motortrend.com|accessdate=30 November 2012}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Dodge Copperhead Concept|url=http://www.redlinedodge.com/2012/08/09/dodge-copperhead-concept/|publisher=www.redlinedodge.com|accessdate=30 November 2012}}
4. ^¹{{cite web|title=1997 Dodge Copperhead|url=http://www.supercars.net/cars/426.html|publisher=www.supercars.net|accessdate=30 November 2012}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.motortrend.com/news/dodge-copperhead-concept/|title=Dodge Copperhead - Trends|publisher=MotorTrend|access-date=2017-04-13}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.supercars.net/blog/1997-dodge-copperhead/|title=1997 Dodge Copperhead|publisher=SuperCars.net|access-date=2017-04-12}}