词条 | Igor Moiseyev | |||
释义 |
Igor Alexandrovich Moiseyev ({{lang-ru|Игорь Александрович Моисеев}}; {{OldStyleDate|21 January|1906|8 January}} – 2 November 2007) has been widely acclaimed as the greatest 20th-century choreographer of character dance, a dance style similar to folk dance but with more professionalism and theatrics. Life and careerBorn in Kiev, Russian Empire, he was the only child of a Russian lawyer and a French-Romanian seamstress.[1] His family lived in Paris until he was 8, and throughout his life he spoke to Western journalists in fluent French.[2] Moiseyev graduated from the Bolshoi Theatre ballet school in 1924 and danced in the theatre until 1939. His first choreography in the Bolshoi was Footballer in 1930 and the last was Spartacus in 1954. Since the early 1930s, he staged acrobatic parades on Red Square and finally came up with the idea of establishing the Theatre of Folk Art. In 1936, Vyacheslav Molotov put him in charge of the new dance company, which has since been known as the Moiseyev Ballet. Among about 200 dances he created for his company, some humorously represented the game of football and guerrilla warfare. After visiting Belarus he choreographed a Belarusian "folk" dance Bulba ("Potato"), which over the years indeed became a Belarusian folk dance. According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, Moiseyev's work has been especially admired "for the balance that it maintained between authentic folk dance and theatrical effectiveness". Moiseyev was named People's Artist of the USSR in 1953, Hero of Socialist Labor in 1976, received the Lenin Prize (1967, for the dance show A Road to the Dance), four Stalin/USSR State Prizes (1942, 1947, 1952, 1985), Russian Federation State Prize (1996), was awarded numerous orders and medals of the Soviet Union, Spain and many other countries. On the day of his centenary, Moiseyev became the first Russian to receive Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 1st class — the highest civilian decoration of the Russian Federation. In 2001, he was awarded the UNESCO Mozart Medal for outstanding contribution to world music culture. He died in Moscow on 2 November 2007 aged 101. Honours and awards
|- | Ovation |-{{succession box | title = Living Legend Award | years = 2001 Igor Moiseyev | before= 2000 Yuri Antonov | after = 2002 Aleksandra Pakhmutova }} |-{{s-end}} See also
References1. ^http://www.luchmir.com/Iskusstvo/1Moiseev100.htm 2. ^{{cite news|author=Jack Anderson|title='Igor Moiseyev, 101, Choreographer, Dies'|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/03/arts/dance/03moiseyev.html|work=The New York Times|date=3 November 2007|accessdate=21 June 2008}} 3. ^DECRETO NACIONAL 1.163/2004 External links{{Commons category}}{{Wikinews|Russian choreographer Igor Moiseyev dies at age 101}}
33 : 1906 births|2007 deaths|Dance teachers|People from Kiev|Soviet male dancers|Russian centenarians|Soviet choreographers|Russian people of French descent|Russian people of Romanian descent|Heroes of Socialist Labour|Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 1st class|Stalin Prize winners|Recipients of the USSR State Prize|Recipients of the Order of the White Lion|People's Artists of the USSR|Recipients of the Order of Lenin|Recipients of the Order of Friendship|Recipients of the Order of Saint Alexander (Bulgaria)|Recipients of the National Order of the Cedar|Recipients of the Order of Sukhbaatar|Knights of the Order of Polonia Restituta|Commanders of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland|Commander's Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (civil)|Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise|Recipients of the Order of Merit (Ukraine), 3rd class|Commanders of the Order of the White Lion|Lenin Prize winners|State Prize of the Russian Federation laureates|People's Artists of Russia|Honored Artists of the RSFSR|Choreographers of Bolshoi Theatre|Soviet people of Romanian descent|Soviet people of French descent
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